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In empirical studies of random walks, continuous trajectories of animals or individuals are usually sampled over a finite number of points in space and time. It is however unclear how this partial observation affects the measured…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Riccardo Gallotti , Rémi Louf , Jean-Marc Luck , Marc Barthelemy

A fundamental component of modern trackers is an online learned tracking model, which is typically modeled either globally or locally. The two kinds of models perform differently in terms of effectiveness and robustness under different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-12 Yao Sui , Guanghui Wang , Yafei Tang , Li Zhang

This paper proposes a novel model-based policy gradient algorithm for tracking dynamic targets using a mobile robot, equipped with an onboard sensor with limited field of view. The task is to obtain a continuous control policy for the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Pengzhi Yang , Shumon Koga , Arash Asgharivaskasi , Nikolay Atanasov

We present a modelling framework for multi-target tracking based on possibility theory and illustrate its ability to account for the general lack of knowledge that the target-tracking practitioner must deal with when working with real data.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-10 Jeremie Houssineau

The need to estimate a particular quantile of a distribution is an important problem which frequently arises in many computer vision and signal processing applications. For example, our work was motivated by the requirements of many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Ognjen Arandjelovic , Duc-Son Pham , Svetha Venkatesh

The crux of long-term tracking lies in the difficulty of tracking the target with discontinuous moving caused by out-of-view or occlusion. Existing long-term tracking methods follow two typical strategies. The first strategy employs a local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Zikun Zhou , Jianqiu Chen , Wenjie Pei , Kaige Mao , Hongpeng Wang , Zhenyu He

In this work, we develop and compare two innovative strategies for parameter estimation and radar detection of multiple point-like targets. The first strategy, which appears here for the first time, jointly exploits the maximum likelihood…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 Pia Addabbo , Jun Liu , Danilo Orlando , Giuseppe Ricci

A comparative study of different block matching alternatives for motion estimation is presented. The study is focused on computational burden and objective measures on the accuracy of prediction. Together with existing algorithms several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Marcos Faundez-Zanuy , Francesc Tarres-Ruiz

In this paper, we address tracking of a time-varying parameter with unknown dynamics. We formalize the problem as an instance of online optimization in a dynamic setting. Using online gradient descent, we propose a method that sequentially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-17 Aryan Mokhtari , Shahin Shahrampour , Ali Jadbabaie , Alejandro Ribeiro

Pedestrian trajectory prediction is an essential task in robotic applications such as autonomous driving and robot navigation. State-of-the-art trajectory predictors use a conditional variational autoencoder (CVAE) with recurrent neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Yu Yao , Ella Atkins , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Ram Vasudevan , Xiaoxiao Du

In dynamic discrete choice models, some parameters, such as the discount factor, are being fixed instead of being estimated. This paper proposes two sensitivity analysis procedures for dynamic discrete choice models with respect to the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-30 Chun Pong Lau

In this paper, we propose a radio-based passive target tracking algorithm using multipath measurements, including the angle of arrival and relative distance. We focus on a scenario in which a mobile receiver continuously receives radio…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-08 Ke Xu , Rui Zhang , He , Chen

The utilization of online stochastic algorithms is popular in large-scale learning settings due to their ability to compute updates on the fly, without the need to store and process data in large batches. When a constant step-size is used,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-19 Stefan Vlaski , Elsa Rizk , Ali H. Sayed

Human trajectory prediction has received increased attention lately due to its importance in applications such as autonomous vehicles and indoor robots. However, most existing methods make predictions based on human-labeled trajectories and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Rui Yu , Zihan Zhou

We use some of the largest order statistics of the random projections of a reference signal to construct a binary embedding that is adapted to signals correlated with such signal. The embedding is characterized from the analytical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Diego Valsesia , Enrico Magli

While the design of automated knowledge-based sensor scheduling is relevant to many multi-target detection and tracking problems, tracking algorithms are rarely built for this purpose and their outputs provide little flexibility for the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-07-13 Emmanuel Delande , Jeremie Houssineau , Daniel E. Clark

This paper presents a new algorithm for online estimation of a sequence of homographies applicable to image sequences obtained from robotic vehicles equipped with vision sensors. The approach taken exploits the underlying Special Linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-10 Minh-Duc Hua , Jochen Trumpf , Tarek Hamel , Robert Mahony , Pascal Morin

We study the estimation of distance d between two wireless nodes by means of their wideband channels to a third node, called observer. The motivating principle is that the channel impulse responses are similar for small d and drift apart…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-30 Gregor Dumphart , Marc Kuhn , Armin Wittneben , Florian Trösch

We describe a novel approach to statistical learning from particles tracked while moving in a random environment. The problem consists in inferring properties of the environment from recorded snapshots. We consider here the case of a fluid…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-06-09 Michael Chertkov , Lukas Kroc , Massimo Vergassola

In this paper, we propose a suboptimal moving horizon estimator for nonlinear systems. For the stability analysis we transfer the "feasibility-implies-stability/robustness" paradigm from model predictive control to the context of moving…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-13 Julian D. Schiller , Sven Knüfer , Matthias A. Müller