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A new Bayesian state and parameter learning algorithm for multiple target tracking (MTT) models with image observations is proposed. Specifically, a Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm is designed to sample from the posterior distribution of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-03-18 Lan Jiang , Sumeetpal S. Singh

We study the biased random walk process in random uncorrelated networks with arbitrary degree distributions. In our model, the bias is defined by the preferential transition probability, which, in recent years, has been commonly used to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Agata Fronczak , Piotr Fronczak

Stochastic dynamical systems have emerged as fundamental models across numerous application domains, providing powerful mathematical representations for capturing uncertain system behavior. In this paper, we address the problem of runtime…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-13 Shenghua Feng , Jie An , Fanjiang Xu

Multiple people tracking is a key problem for many applications such as surveillance, animation or car navigation, and a key input for tasks such as activity recognition. In crowded environments occlusions and false detections are common,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Laura Leal-Taixé

This paper describes a software-based tool that tracks mobile node roaming and infers the time-to-handover as well as the preferential handover target, based on behavior inference solely derived from regular usage data captured in visited…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Rute C. Sofia

Accurately predicting the dynamics of robotic systems is crucial for model-based control and reinforcement learning. The most common way to estimate dynamics is by fitting a one-step ahead prediction model and using it to recursively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Nathan O. Lambert , Albert Wilcox , Howard Zhang , Kristofer S. J. Pister , Roberto Calandra

Methods to extract information from the tracking of mobile objects/particles have broad interest in biological and physical sciences. Techniques based on simple criteria of proximity in time-consecutive snapshots are useful to identify the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-13 M. Chertkov , L. Kroc , F. Krzakala , M. Vergassola , L. Zdeborová

Complex and nonlinear dynamical systems often involve parameters that change with time, accurate tracking of which is essential to tasks such as state estimation, prediction, and control. Existing machine-learning methods require full state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Zheng-Meng Zhai , Mohammadamin Moradi , Bryan Glaz , Mulugeta Haile , Ying-Cheng Lai

Knowing "what is happening" and "what will happen" of the mobility in a city is the building block of a data-driven smart city system. In recent years, mobility digital twin that makes a virtual replication of human mobility and predicting…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Zipei Fan , Xiaojie Yang , Wei Yuan , Renhe Jiang , Quanjun Chen , Xuan Song , Ryosuke Shibasaki

Consider a team with two types of agents: targets and observers. Observers are aerial UAVs that observe targets moving on land with their movements restricted to the paths that form a planar graph on the surface. Observers have limited…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 José E. B. Maia , Levi P. Figueredo

Continuous-time trajectory estimation is an attractive alternative to discrete-time batch estimation due to the ability to incorporate high-frequency measurements from asynchronous sensors while keeping the number of optimization parameters…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Jacob Johnson , Joshua Mangelson , Timothy Barfoot , Randal Beard

Parameter tuning is a common issue for many tracking algorithms. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes an online parameter tuning to adapt a tracking algorithm to various scene contexts. In an offline training phase, this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-07-23 Duc Phu Chau , Julien Badie , François Bremond , Monique Thonnat

Estimating the ratio of two probability densities from a finite number of observations is a central machine learning problem. A common approach is to construct estimators using binary classifiers that distinguish observations from the two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Werner Zellinger

In precision medicine, Dynamic Treatment Regimes (DTRs) are treatment protocols that adapt over time in response to a patient's observed characteristics. A DTR is a set of decision functions that takes an individual patient's information as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-17 Cong Jiang , Michael Wallace , Mary Thompson

This work focuses on the persistent monitoring problem, where a set of targets moving based on an unknown model must be monitored by an autonomous mobile robot with a limited sensing range. To keep each target's position estimate as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Yizhuo Wang , Yutong Wang , Yuhong Cao , Guillaume Sartoretti

The duality between controllability and observability enables methods developed for full-state control to be applied to full-state estimation, and vice versa. In applications in which control or estimation of all state variables is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-26 Arthur N. Montanari , Chao Duan , Adilson E. Motter

In recent years, anchor-free object detection models combined with matching algorithms are used to achieve real-time muti-object tracking and also ensure high tracking accuracy. However, there are still great challenges in multi-object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Huilan Luo , Zehua Zeng

We propose a new framework for the detection of change-points in online, sequential data analysis. The approach utilizes nearest neighbor information and can be applied to sequences of multivariate observations or non-Euclidean data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-01 Hao Chen

We consider the problem of walking in an unknown street, for a robot that has a minimal sensing capability. The robot is equipped with a sensor that only detects the discontinuities in depth information (gaps) and can locate the target…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-12-09 Azadeh Tabatabaei , Mohammad Ghodsi

Estimation of quantiles is one of the most fundamental real-time analysis tasks. Most real-time data streams vary dynamically with time and incremental quantile estimators document state-of-the art performance to track quantiles of such…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-15 Hugo Lewi Hammer , Anis Yazidi , Håvard Rue