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The superconductivity discovered in iron-pnictides is intimately related to a nematic ground state, where the C4 rotational symmetry is broken via the structural and magnetic transitions. We here study the nematicity in NaFeAs with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Y. Zhang , C. He , Z. R. Ye , J. Jiang , F. Chen , M. Xu , Q. Q. Ge , B. P. Xie , J. Wei , M. Aeschlimann , X. Y. Cui , M. Shi , J. P. Hu , D. L. Feng

We theoretically investigate the spin-orbit interaction of electrons confined in the outer regions of square core-shell nanowires. The polygonal cross section leads to the accumulation of low-energy electrons in the corners and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Anna Sitek , Tudor Gabriel Dumitru , Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Andrei Manolescu

The broad range of accumulated experimental data on the binding energies for single-particle states in nuclei is examined as a function of the constituent number of neutrons and protons and an unexpectedly simple pattern emerges. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-12-14 J. P. Schiffer , B. P. Kay , J. chen

The dependence of the energies and orbital structure of local states in the CuO monolayer on intra- and interatomic Coulomb interactions on copper and oxygen orbitals is studied. The electronic system is described within the eight-band p-d…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-04 I. A. Makarov , M. M. Korshunov , S. G. Ovchinnikov

Hybrid nanoparticles allow exploiting the interplay of confinement, proximity between different materials and interfacial effects. However, to harness their properties an in-depth understanding of their (meta)stability and interfacial…

The collective spin and charge excitations of doped cuprates and their relationship to superconductivity are not yet fully understood, particularly in the case of the charge excitations. Here, we study the doping-dependent dynamical spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Shaozhi Li , Alberto Nocera , Umesh Kumar , Steven Johnston

Quantum dots embedded in semiconductor photonic nanowires (NW-QDs) can deterministically produce single-photons and entangled photon pairs at high repetition rates. These photons can be efficiently coupled from the photonic nanowire into…

We discuss the quantum dot-ring nanostructure (DRN) as canonical example of a nanosystem, for which the~interelectronic interactions can be evaluated exactly. The system has been selected due to its tunability, i.e., its electron wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Andrzej Biborski , Andrzej P. Kądzielawa , Anna Gorczyca-Goraj , Elżbieta Zipper , Maciej M. Maśka , Józef Spałek

Correlation among particles in finite quantum systems leads to complex behaviour and novel states of matter. One remarkable example is predicted to occur in a semiconductor quantum dot (QD) where at vanishing density the Coulomb correlation…

We present an exact calculation of the single-electron energies and wave-functions for any bound state in a realistic Si-SiO2 spherical quantum dot, including the material dependence of the electron effective mass. The influence of dot…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Hong Quang , Tran The Trung , Johann See , Philippe Dollfus

We study the few-electron eigenspectrum of a nanotube quantum dot with spin-orbit coupling. The two-electron phase diagram as a function of the length of the dot and the applied parallel magnetic field shows clear signatures of both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-12 Bernhard Wunsch

The ground state configurations and the \lq{}\lq{}normal\rq{}\rq{} mode spectra of a $quasi$-one-dimensional (Q1D) binary system of charged particles interacting through a screened Coulomb potential are presented. The minimum energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-10 W. P. Ferreira , J. C. N. Carvalho , P. W. S. Oliveira , G. A. Farias , F. M. Peeters

Magnetic semiconductor quantum dots with a few carriers represent an interesting model system where ferromagnetic interactions can be tuned by voltage. By designing the geometry of a doped quantum dot, one can tailor the anisotropic quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander O. Govorov

Spherical shaped Si quantum dots (QDs) embedded into the SiO2 substrate are considered in the single sub-band effective mass approach. Nonparabolicity of the Si conduction band is described by the energy dependence of electron effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 I. Filikhin , S. G. Matinyan , B. K. Schmid , B. Vlahovic

A first principles, excited state analysis is carried out to identify ways of producing silicon quantum dots with low excitonic reorganization energy. These focus on the general strategy of either reducing or constraining exciton-phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Xiaoning Zang , Mark T. Lusk

Intermittent photoluminescence of colloidal core/shell semiconductor nanocrystals of spherical and branched shape was studied under CW-laser excitation. Luminescent multichannel registration system was applied for the fluorescence detection…

光学 · 物理学 2011-12-13 A. G. Vitukhnovsky , M. M. Kovalev , V. V. Lidsky , E. M. Khokhlov

The electronic structure of strain-engineered single InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots emitting in the telecommunication O band is probed experimentally by photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy. Observed resonances can be attributed to p-shell…

On-chip quantum information processing requires controllable quantum light sources that can be operated on-demand at high-speeds and with the possibility of in-situ control of the photon emission wavelength and its optical polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-22 S. Lazic , E. Chernysheva , A. Hernández-Mínguez , P. V. Santos , H. P. van der Meulen

Single layer core/shell structures consisting of graphene as core and hexagonal boron nitride as shell are studied using first-principles plane wave method within density functional theory. Electronic energy level structure is analysed as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 S. Cahangirov , S. Ciraci

By combining an atomistic valence-force field approach and calculations based on the effective-mass approximation we investigate the influence of strain effects on the band alignment and general excitonic properties of core/shell CdSe/CdS…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Sven-Hendrik Lohmann , Philip Harder , Felix Bourier , Christian Strelow , Alf Mews , Tobias Kipp