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Three times of supergiant flares from soft $\gamma$-ray repeatres are observed, with typical released energy of $\sim 10^{44-47}$ erg. A conventional model (i.e., the magnetar model) for such events is catastrophic magnetism-powered…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. X. Xu , D. J. Tao , Y. Yang

We analyzed two 1996 observations of the Galactic Microquasar GRS 1915+105 taken with the Proportional Counter Array on board the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. We focus on the properties of the high-frequency QPO as a function of the `dip'…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 T. Belloni , Mariano Mendez , Celia Sanchez-Fernandez

Two different mechanisms may act to induce quasi-periodic pulsations (QPP) in whole-disk observations of stellar flares. One mechanism may be magneto-hydromagnetic (MHD) forces and other processes acting on flare loops as seen in the Sun.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 L. A. Balona , A. -M. Broomhall , A. Kosovichev , V. M. Nakariakov , C. E. Pugh , T. Van Doorsselaere

Electromagnetic (radio, visible-light, UV, EUV, X-ray and gamma-ray) emission generated by solar and stellar flares often contains pronounced quasi-periodic pulsations (QPP). Physical mechanisms responsible for the generation of long-period…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. M. Nakariakov , A. R. Inglis , I. V. Zimovets , C. Foullon , E. Verwichte , R. Sych , I. N. Myagkova

We analyze the data obtained when the Konus-Wind gamma-ray spectrometer detected a giant flare in SGR 1806-20 on December 27, 2004. The flare is similar in appearance to the two known flares in SGR 0526-66 and SGR 1900+14 while exceeding…

We report transient quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) on minute timescales in relativistic, radiative models of the galactic center source Sgr A*. The QPOs result from nonaxisymmetric $m=1$ structure in the accretion flow excited by MHD…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Joshua C. Dolence , Charles F. Gammie , Hotaka Shiokawa , Scott C. Noble

High-frequency twin peak quasiperiodic oscillations (QPOs) are observed in four microquasars, i.e., Galactic black hole binary systems, with frequency ratio very close to 3:2. In the microquasar GRS 1915+105, the structure of QPOs exhibits…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Zdenek Stuchlik , Andrea Kotrlova , Gabriel Torok

High energy ($> 250$ keV) emission has been detected persisting for several tens of seconds after the initial spike of magnetar giant flares. It has been conjectured that this emission might arise via inverse Compton scattering in a highly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-11 C. Elenbaas , D. Huppenkothen , C. Omand , A. L. Watts , E. Bissaldi , I. Caiazzo , J. Heyl

Quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) are an important key to understand the dynamic behavior of astrophysical objects during transient events like gamma-ray bursts, solar flares, and magnetar flares. Searches for QPOs often use the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Moritz Huebner , Daniela Huppenkothen , Paul D. Lasky , Andrew R. Inglis

We investigate torsional Alfv\'en oscillations of relativistic stars with a global dipole magnetic field, via two-dimensional numerical simulations. We find that a) there exist two families of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hajime Sotani , Kostas Kokkotas , Nikolaos Stergioulas

After a long quiescence of three decades, the transient X-ray pulsar 4U 1901+03 became highly active in 2003 February. From the analysis of a large number of Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer/ Proportional Counter Array (RXTE/PCA) observations of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Marykutty James , Biswajit Paul , Jincy Devasia , Kavila Indulekha

On 2004 December 27, a highly-energetic giant flare was recorded from the magnetar candidate SGR 1806-20. In the months preceding this flare, the persistent X-ray emission from this object began to undergo significant changes. Here, we…

Be/X-ray binary pulsars show transient outbursts and complex timing behaviour, including millihertz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs), whose physical origin and energy dependence remain poorly understood. We aim to characterise the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Zihan Yang , Ruican Ma , Mariano Méndez , Z. X. Li , Q. C. Zhao , Panping Li , Lian Tao , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Liang Zhang , Hua Feng , Xiang Ma , Yue Huang

We discuss torsional oscillations of highly magnetised neutron stars (magnetars) using two-dimensional, magneto-elastic-hydrodynamical simulations. Our model is able to explain both the low- and high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Michael Gabler , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Nikolaos Stergioulas , José A. Font , Ewald Müller

The giant flares produced by highly magnetized neutron stars, "magnetars," are the brightest sources of high energy radiation outside our solar system. Serendipitous observations with NASA's Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) of the two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tod E. Strohmayer

One of the most dramatic discoveries made with the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer is that many accreting neutron stars in low-mass binary systems produce strong, remarkably coherent, high-frequency X-ray brightness oscillations. The 325-1200…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frederick K. Lamb , M. Coleman Miller , Dimitrios Psaltis

(ABBREVIATED) We consider the structure of neutron star magnetospheres threaded by large-scale electrical currents, and the effect of resonant Compton scattering by the charge carriers (both electrons and ions) on the emergent X-ray spectra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-04 C. Thompson , M. Lyutikov , S. R. Kulkarni

We aim to perform a statistical study of stellar flares observed by Kepler. We want to study the flare amplitude, duration, energy and occurrence rates, and how they are related to the spectral type and rotation period. To that end, we have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Tom Van Doorsselaere , Hoda Shariati , Jonas Debosscher

Quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) observed in a giant flare of a strongly magnetized neutron star (magnetar), are carrying crucial information for extracting the neutron star properties. The aim of the study is to constrain the mass and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-09 H. Sotani , K. D. Kokkotas , N. Stergioulas

We present a study of the properties of strong 0.8-3.0 Hz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) that occurred during 1997 RXTE observations of the microquasar GRS 1915+105 in the low-hard state. The high count rates allow us to track…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John A. Tomsick , Philip Kaaret