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We study the behaviour of the electronic chemical potential in YBa2Cu3O near the superconducting transition using the spin-wave exchange theory of pairing. We find that the experimental value of the jump in the temperature derivative of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. V. Dotsenko , O. P. Sushkov

We explain recently observed linear temperature dependence of the nodal Fermi velocity $v_F (T)$ in near-optimally doped cuprates. We argue that it originates from electron-electron interaction, and is a fundamental property of an arbitrary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-09-22 Andrey Chubukov , Ilya Eremin

We describe a new approach to understanding and calculating magnetization switching rates and noise in the recently observed phenomenon of "spin-torque switching". In this phenomenon, which has possible applications to information storage,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Apalkov , P. B. Visscher

We consider a reversal of the magnetic moment of a nano-magnet by the fluctuating spin-torque induced by a non-equilibrium current of electron spins. This is an example of the problem of the escape of a particle from a metastable state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yasuhiro Utsumi , Tomohiro Taniguchi

We developed a framework for directly calculating the spin susceptibility of anisotropic itinerant ferromagnets in the full temperature range within the coherent potential approximation in the disordered local moment picture. As a test of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Daisuke Miura , Akimasa Sakuma

We consider a biaxial macrospin with an easy and hard axis, and study its dynamical evolution under the combined effects of thermal noise and spin transfer torque. The spin-torque is associated with both a perpendicularly magnetized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Daniele Pinna , Daniel L. Stein , Andrew D. Kent

We analytically model the magnetization switching time of a biaxial ferromagnet driven by an antidamping-like spin torque. The macrospin magnetization dynamics is mapped to an energy-flow equation, wherein a rational-function approximation…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Ankit Shukla , Arun Parthasarathy , Shaloo Rakheja

We studied electrical resistance of a single-crystalline SmB6 sample with a focus on the region of the "low-temperature resistivity plateau". Our observations did not show any true saturation of the electrical resistance at temperatures…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Marianna Batkova , Ivan Batko , Slavomir Gabani , Emil Gazo , Elena Konovalova , Vladimir Filippov

A diathermal wall between two heat baths at different temperatures can be mimicked by a layer of independent spin pairs with some internal energy and where each spin $\sigma_a$ is flipped by thermostat $a$ ($a=1,2$). The transition rates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Françoise Cornu , Michel Bauer

Thermal spin-transfer torque describes the manipulation of the magnetization by the application of a heat flow. The effect has been calculated theoretically by Jia et al. in 2011. It is found to require large temperature gradients in the…

The probability of a spin flip of an electron is calculated. It is assumed that the electron resides in a uniform magnetic field and interacts with an incoming electromagnetic pulse. The scattering matrix is constructed and the time needed…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Richard T. Hammond

We present a theoretical investigation of thermal fluctuation statistics in a molecular motor. Energy transfer in the motor is described using a multidimensional discrete master equation with nearest-neighbor hopping. In this theory, energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-07 K. J. Challis , M. W. Jack

Using a three-current model for heat, spin-up and spin-down electrons, the thermodynamics of irreversible processes predicts that a temperature gradient gives rise to a spin current under the conditions used to measure what is called the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Sylvain D. Brechet , Jean-Philippe Ansermet

The theoretical formula for the entropy production rate in the presence of spin current is derived using the spin-dependent transport equation and thermodynamics. This theory is applicable regardless of the source of the spin current, for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Tomohiro Taniguchi

We apply a recently developed quantum theory of spin transfer torque to study the effect of the quantum noise in spin transfer process on the magnetization switching in spin-torque-driven devices. The quantum noise induces considerable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-10 Yong Wang , Yan Zhou , Fu-Chun Zhang

Using the Bethe-Salpeter equation including high electric fields, the dependence of the critical temperature of onsetting superconductivity on the applied field is calculated analytically. The critical temperature of pairing is shown to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Klaus Morawetz

We investigate the spin-squeezing behavior under thermal effects in a one-dimensional transverse field XY model with spin-1/2. The exact solution of the model helps us to compute the spin-squeezing parameter as a function of temperature and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Saeed Mahdavifar , Hadi Cheraghi , Kourosh Afrousheh

We discuss a spin-transfer torque device, where the role of the soft ferromagnetic layer is played by a magnetic particle or a magnetic molecule, in weak tunnel contact with two spin polarized leads. We investigate if the magnetization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-19 P. Gartland , D. Davidovic

This paper presents the temperature dependence of the static spin susceptibility at $\mathbf{q} = (\pi, \pi)$ and $\mathbf{q} = (\pi, 0)$ in a Mott-proximate cuprate model with an antinodal pseudogap -- a model system for high-temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Keishichiro Tanaka

The macroscopic magnetic moment of a superparamagnetic system has to overcome an energy barrier in order to switch its direction. This barrier is formed by magnetic anisotropies in the material and may be surmounted typically after 10^9 to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Martin Stier , Alexander Neumann , Andre Kobs , Hans Peter Oepen , Michael Thorwart