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Recent experimental evidence that fluorinated graphene creates local magnetic moments around F adatoms has not been supported by semilocal density-functional theory (DFT) calculations where the adsorption of an isolated F adatom induces no…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Hyun-Jung Kim , Jun-Hyung Cho

We present a joint experiment-theory study on the role of fluorine adatoms in spin and momentum scattering of charge carriers in dilute fluorinated graphene and bilayer graphene. The experimental spin-flip and momentum scattering rates and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Susanne Wellnhofer , Adam Stabile , Denis Kochan , Martin Gmitra , Ya-Wen Chuang , Jun Zhu , Jaroslav Fabian

Motivated by recent studies reporting the formation of localized magnetic moments in doped graphene, we investigate the energetic cost for spin polarizing isolated impurities embedded in this material. When a well-known criterion for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Venezuela , R. B. Muniz , A. T. Costa , D. M. Edwards , S. R. Power , M. S. Ferreira

We report on theoretical investigations of the spin-orbit coupling effects in fluorinated graphene. First-principles density functional calculations are performed for the dense and dilute adatom coverage limits. The dense limit is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Susanne Irmer , Tobias Frank , Sebastian Putz , Martin Gmitra , Denis Kochan , Jaroslav Fabian

We examine the conditions necessary for the presence of localized magnetic moments on adatoms with inner shell electrons in graphene. We show that the low density of states at the Dirac point, and the anomalous broadening of the adatom…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-07-13 Bruno Uchoa , Valeri N. Kotov , N. M. R. Peres , A. H. Castro Neto

Adatom-decorated graphene offers a promising new path towards spintronics in the ultrathin limit. We combine experiment and theory to investigate the electronic properties of dilutely fluorinated bilayer graphene, where the fluorine adatoms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Adam A. Stabile , Aires Ferreira , Jing Li , N. M. R. Peres , J. Zhu

It is proposed that the observed small (100 ps) spin relaxation time in graphene is due to resonant scattering by local magnetic moments. At resonances, magnetic moments behave as spin hot spots: the spin-flip scattering rates are as large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Denis Kochan , Martin Gmitra , Jaroslav Fabian

The phase diagram of graphene decorated with magnetic adatoms distributed either on a single sublattice, or evenly over the two sublattices, is computed for adatom concentrations as low as $\sim1\%$. Within the framework of the $s$-$d$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Frederico J. Sousa , B. Amorim , Eduardo V. Castro

Fluorine adatoms on graphene induce local changes in electronic and magnetic properties, and subtle correlation effects. We investigate the GGA and GGA+U approaches as possible solutions to describe the magnetic moment and electronic band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 F. Marsusi , M. J. Verstraete

We theoretically investigate spin-resolved currents flowing in large-area graphene, with and without defects, doped with single atoms of noble metals (Cu, Ag and Au) and 3d-transition metals (Mn,Fe,Co and Ni). We show that the presence of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-12 Matheus P. Lima , Antônio J. R. da Silva , A. Fazzio

Hydrogen adatoms are shown to generate magnetic moments inside single layer graphene. Spin transport measurements on graphene spin valves exhibit a dip in the non-local spin signal as a function of applied magnetic field, which is due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Kathleen M. McCreary , Adrian G. Swartz , Wei Han , Jaroslav Fabian , Roland K. Kawakami

We study RKKY interactions between local magnetic moments for both doped and undoped graphene. We find in both cases that the interactions are primarily ferromagnetic for moments on the same sublattice, and antiferromagnetic for moments on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Brey , H. A. Fertig , S. Das Sarma

At the heart of current information nanotechnology lies the search for ideal platforms hosting the smallest possible magnets, i.e. single atoms with magnetic moments pointing out-of-plane, as requested in a binary-type of memory. For this…

Using magnetization measurements, we show that point defects in graphene - fluorine adatoms and irradiation defects (vacancies) - carry magnetic moments with spin 1/2. Both types of defects lead to notable paramagnetism but no magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-23 R. R. Nair , M. Sepioni , I-Ling Tsai , O. Lehtinen , J. Keinonen , A. V. Krasheninnikov , T. Thomson , A. K. Geim , I. V. Grigorieva

We theoretically investigate the spin resolved Friedel oscillation (FO) and quasiparticle interference (QPI) in graphene induced by an Anderson impurity. Once the impurity becomes magnetic, the resulted FO becomes spin dependent, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Shuai Li , Jin-Hua Gao

Adatoms offer an effective route to modify and engineer the properties of graphene. In this work, we create dilute fluorinated graphene using a clean, controlled and reversible approach. At low carrier densities, the system is strongly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-16 X. Hong , S. -H. Cheng , C. Herding , J. Zhu

Spin transitions driven by a periodically varying electric potential in dilute fluorinated graphene quantum dots are investigated. Flakes of monolayer graphene are considered as well as electrostatic electron traps induced in bilayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-22 D. P. Żebrowski , F. M. Peeters , B. Szafran

Early experiments on alkali-doped graphene demonstrated that the dopant adatoms modify the conductivity of graphene significantly, as extra carriers enhance conductivity while Coulomb scattering off the adatoms suppresses it. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Ali Khademi , Kristen Kaasbjerg , Pinder Dosanjh , Alexander Stöhr , Stiven Forti , Ulrich Starke , Joshua A. Folk

Carbon atom vacancies in graphene give rise to a local magnetic moment of $\sigma+\pi$ origin, whose magnitude is yet uncertain and debated. Partial quenching of $\pi$ magnetism has been ubiquitously reported in periodic $first-principles$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Mirko Leccese , Rocco Martinazzo

We examine theoretically the signatures of magnetic adatoms in graphene probed by scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS). When the adatom hybridizes equally with the two graphene sublattices, the broadening of the local adatom level is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bruno Uchoa , Ling Yang , S. -W. Tsai , N. M. R. Peres , A. H. Castro Neto
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