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相关论文: Nonequlibrium particle and energy currents in quan…

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We study a model of nonequilibrium quantum transport of particles and energy in a many-body system connected to mesoscopic Fermi reservoirs (the so-called meso-reservoirs). We discuss the conservation laws of particles and energy within our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-24 S. Ajisaka , F. Barra , C. Mejia-Monasterio , T. Prosen

We study particle current in a recently proposed model for coherent quantum transport. In this model a system connected to mesoscopic Fermi reservoirs (meso-reservoir) is driven out of equilibrium by the action of super reservoirs…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-01 S. Ajisaka , F. Barra , C. Mejia-Monasterio , T. Prosen

We study particle current and occupation distribution in a recently proposed model for coherent quantum transport. In this model a system connected to mesoscopic Fermi reservoirs (mesoreservoir) is driven out of equilibrium by the action of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Shigeru Ajisaka , Felipe Barra

We investigate the transport through a few-level quantum system described by a Markovian master equation with temperature- and particle-density dependent chemical potentials. From the corresponding Onsager relations we extract linear…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Christian Nietner , Gernot Schaller , Tobias Brandes

The general theory of simple transport processes between quantum mechanical reservoirs is reviewed and extended. We focus on thermoelectric phenomena, involving exchange of energy and particles. Entropy production and Onsager relations are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juerg Froehlich , Marco Merkli , Daniel Ueltschi

We analyze the equilibration process between two either fermionic or bosonic reservoirs containing ultracold atoms with a fixed total number of particles that are weakly connected via a few-level quantum system. We allow for both the…

We consider thermal transport between two reservoirs coupled by a quantum Ising chain as a model for non-equilibrium physics induced in quantum-critical many-body systems. By deriving rate equations based on exact expressions for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Malte Vogl , Gernot Schaller , Tobias Brandes

We present a formalism to study many-particle quantum transport across a lattice locally connected to two finite, non-stationary (bosonic or fermionic) reservoirs, both of which are in a thermal state. We show that, for conserved total…

A unified view on macroscopic thermodynamics and quantum transport is presented. Thermodynamic processes with an exchange of energy between two systems necessarily involve the flow of other balanceable quantities. These flows are first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 C. Strunk

The breaking of reciprocity is a topic of great interest in fundamental physics and optical information processing applications. We demonstrate non-reciprocal light transport in a quantum system of hot atoms by engineering the dissipative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Xingda Lu , Wanxia Cao , Wei Yi , Heng Shen , Yanhong Xiao

Models of nonequilibrium quantum transport underpin all modern electronic devices, from the largest scales to the smallest. Past simplifications such as coarse graining and bulk self-averaging served well to understand electronic materials.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Mukunda P. Das , Frederick Green

We build an exact framework to evaluate heat, energy, and particle transport between Gaussian reservoirs mediated by a quadratic quantum system. By combining full counting statistics with newly developed non-Markovian master equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Guglielmo Pellitteri , Vittorio Giovannetti , Vasco Cavina

Heat transport in open quantum systems is particularly susceptible to the modeling of system-reservoir interactions. It thus requires to consistently treat the coupling between a quantum system and its environment. While perturbative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Thomas Motz , Joachim Ankerhold , Jürgen T. Stockburger

We develop an exact quantum thermodynamic description for a noninteracting nanoscale steady state that couples strongly with multiple reservoirs. It is demonstrated that there exists a steady-state extension of the thermodynamic function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Nobuhiko Taniguchi

When driven by a potential bias between two finite reservoirs, the particle current across a quantum system evolves from an initial loading through a coherent, followed by a metastable phase, and ultimately fades away upon equilibration. We…

Modern quantum experiments provide examples of transport with non-commuting quantities, offering a tool to understand the interplay between thermal and quantum effects. Here we set forth a theory for non-Abelian transport in the linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Gonzalo Manzano , Juan M. R. Parrondo , Gabriel T. Landi

We analyze quantum state of fermionic carriers in a transport channel attached to a particle reservoir. The analysis is done from the first principles by considering microscopic models of the reservoir and transport channel. In the case of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Andrey R. Kolovsky , Dmitrii N. Maksimov

We describe microscopic theory for the quantum transport through finite interacting systems connected to noninteracting leads. It can be applied to small systems such as quantum dots, quantum wires, atomic chain, molecule, and so forth. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akira Oguri

We investigate heat transport in a spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain, coupled locally to independent thermal baths of different temperature. The analysis is carried out within the framework of the theory of open systems by means of appropriate…

We discuss a consequence of time reversal symmetry on thermoelectric effect in nonequilibrium coherent quantum transport. Starting with a quantum version of the fluctuation theorem, we show that there exist universal relations between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-02 Eiki Iyoda , Yasuhiro Utsumi , Takeo Kato
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