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Loop quantum cosmological methods are extended to homogeneous models in diagonalized form. It is shown that the diagonalization leads to a simplification of the volume operator such that its spectrum can be determined explicitly. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Martin Bojowald

Spin-orbit coupling is ubiquitous in quantum dot quantum computing architectures, and makes spin qubits susceptible to charge noise. We derive a Hamiltonian describing the effect of spin-orbit and noise on a single-spin qubit in a quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Adam Bermeister , Daniel Keith , Dimitrie Culcer

We generalize effective energy variational techniques to study appropriately quantized solitonic field configurations. Our approach rests on collective quantization ideas and is specifically designed for the numerical evaluation of soliton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergei V. Bashinsky

In the paper is presented an invariant quantization procedure of classical mechanics on the phase space over flat configuration space. Then, the passage to an operator representation of quantum mechanics in a Hilbert space over…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Maciej Blaszak , Ziemowit Domanski

We introduce a class of Hamiltonian scattering systems which can be reduced to the "normal form" $\dot P=0$, $\dot Q=P$, by means of a global canonical transformation $ (P,Q)=A(p,q), p,q\in R^n$, defined through asymptotic properties of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Gianluca Gorni , Gaetano Zampieri

Conserved quantities are crucial in quantum physics. Here we discuss a general scenario of Hamiltonians. All the Hamiltonians within this scenario share a common conserved quantity form. For unitary parametrization processes, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jing Liu , Jing Cheng , Li-Bin Fu , Xiaoguang Wang

The quantization of the massless Thirring model in the light-cone using functional methods is considered. The need to compactify the coordinate $x^-$ in the light-cone spacetime implies that the quantum effective action for left-handed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. L. Cortes , J. Gamboa , I. Schmidt , J. Zanelli

The celebrated quantum no-cloning theorem states that an arbitrary quantum state cannot be cloned perfectly. This raises questions about cloning of classical states, which have also attracted attention. Here, we present a physical approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Anirudh Reddy , Joseph Samuel , Supurna Sinha

We analytically compute quadratic mass corrections of order $\alpha_s^3 m_q^2/s$ to the absorptive part of the (non-diagonal) correlator of two axial vector currents. This allows us to find the correction of order $\alpha_s^3 m_q^2/M^2_W$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. G. Chetyrkin , J. H. Kuhn

The first quantum mass corrections for the solitons of complex $sl(n)$ affine Toda field theory are calculated. The corrections are real and preserve the classical mass ratios. The formalism also proves that the solitons are classically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Timothy Hollowood

We derive an explicit Hamiltonian for copying the basis up and down states of a quantum two-state system - a qubit - onto n "copy" qubits initially all prepared in the down state. In terms of spin components, for spin-1/2 particle spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Dima Mozyrsky , Vladimir Privman , Mark Hillery

Resonant systems emerge as weakly nonlinear approximations to problems with highly resonant linearized perturbations. Examples include nonlinear Schroedinger equations in harmonic potentials and nonlinear dynamics in Anti-de Sitter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Oleg Evnin , Worapat Piensuk

The existence of ring-like structures in exact hopfion solutions is shown.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen

Cubical type theory provides a constructive justification of homotopy type theory. A crucial ingredient of cubical type theory is a path lifting operation which is explained computationally by induction on the type involving several…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Thierry Coquand , Simon Huber , Christian Sattler

We solve direct and inverse problems for two-dimensional (quasi) canonical systems related to exponential polynomials of a specific but sufficiently general type. The approach to the inverse problem in this paper provides an interpretation…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-10-21 Masatoshi Suzuki

The Hamilton-Jacobi method of constrained systems is discussed. The equations of motion of a singular system with time dependent constraints are obtained as total differential equations in many variables. The integrability conditions for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sami I. Muslih

Canonical transformations are defined and discussed along with the exponential, the coherent and the ultracoherent vectors. It is shown that the single-mode and the $n$-mode squeezing operators are elements of the group of canonical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Subhashish Banerjee , Joachim Kupsch

This paper concerns the quantisation of a rigid body in the framework of ``covariant quantum mechanics'' on a curved spacetime with absolute time. The basic idea is to consider the multi-configuration space, i.e. the configuration space for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Modugno , C. Tejero Prieto , R. Vitolo

We calculate quantum corrections to the mass of noncommutative phi^4 kink in (1+1) dimensions for intermediate and large values of the noncommutativity parameter theta. All one-loop divergences are removed by a mass renormalization (which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. A. Konoplya , D. V. Vassilevich

We analyze the response of a complex quantum-mechanical system (e. g., a quantum dot) to a time-dependent perturbation. Assuming the dot energy spectrum and the perturbation to be described by the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble of random…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. M. Basko , M. A. Skvortsov , V. E. Kravtsov
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