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The popularity of Tor as an anonymity system has made it a popular target for a variety of attacks. We focus on traffic correlation attacks, which are no longer solely in the realm of academic research with recent revelations about the NSA…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Rishab Nithyanand , Oleksii Starov , Adva Zair , Phillipa Gill , Michael Schapira

In the days immediately following the contested June 2009 Presidential election, Iranians attempting to reach news content and social media platforms were subject to unprecedented levels of the degradation, blocking and jamming of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-06-20 Collin Anderson

We examine WebRTC's suitability as a means of Internet censorship circumvention. WebRTC is a framework and suite of protocols for peer-to-peer communication between web browsers. We analyze the implementation differences in instantiations…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-05-31 David Fifield , Mia Gil Epner

Users of the Tor anonymity system suffer from lessthan- ideal performance, in part because circuit building and selection processes are not tuned for speed. In this paper, we examine both the process of selecting among pre-built circuits…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Mohsen Imani , Mehrdad Amirabadi , Matthew Wright

Anonymity services have seen high growth rates with increased usage in the past few years. Among various services, Tor is one of the most popular peer-to-peer anonymizing service. In this survey paper, we summarize, analyze, classify and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Saad Saleh , Junaid Qadir , Muhammad U. Ilyas

The primary objective of an anonymity tool is to protect the anonymity of its users through the implementation of strong encryption and obfuscation techniques. As a result, it becomes very difficult to monitor and identify users activities…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Javeriah Saleem , Rafiqul Islam , Zahidul Islam

The cross-strait relationship between China and Taiwan is marked by increasing hostility around potential reunification. We analyze an unattributed bot network and how repeater bots engaged in an influence campaign against Taiwan following…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Charity S. Jacobs , Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Kathleen M. Carley

In mid-2025, Iran experienced a novel, stealthy Internet shutdown that preserved global routing presence while isolating domestic users through deep packet inspection, aggressive throttling, and selective protocol blocking. This paper…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Arash Aryapour

Recent initiatives known as Future Internet Architectures (FIAs) seek to redesign the Internet to improve performance, scalability, and security. However, some governments perceive Internet access as a threat to their political standing and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Michael Wrana , Diogo Barradas , N. Asokan

We introduce and investigate *targeting adversaries* who selectively attack users of Tor or other secure-communication networks. We argue that attacks by such adversaries are more realistic and more significant threats to those most relying…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Aaron D. Jaggard , Paul Syverson

TikTok has seen exponential growth as a platform, fuelled by the success of its proprietary recommender algorithm which serves tailored content to every user - though not without controversy. Users complain of their content being unfairly…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Eddie L. Ungless , Nina Markl , Björn Ross

Weibo and other popular Chinese microblogging sites are well known for exercising internal censorship, to comply with Chinese government requirements. This research seeks to quantify the mechanisms of this censorship: how fast and how…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-07-11 Tao Zhu , David Phipps , Adam Pridgen , Jedidiah R. Crandall , Dan S. Wallach

Gender issues faced by women can range from workplace harassment to domestic violence. While publicly disclosing these issues on social media can be hard, some may incline to express themselves anonymously. We approached such an anonymous…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Zhixuan Zhou , Zixin Wang , Franziska Zimmer

Tor is a popular low-latency anonymity network. However, Tor does not protect against the exploitation of an insecure application to reveal the IP address of, or trace, a TCP stream. In addition, because of the linkability of Tor streams…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-03-09 Stevens Le Blond , Pere Manils , Chaabane Abdelberi , Mohamed Ali Dali Kaafar , Claude Castelluccia , Arnaud Legout , Walid Dabbous

Several hundred Tor exit relays together push more than 1 GiB/s of network traffic. However, it is easy for exit relays to snoop and tamper with anonymised network traffic and as all relays are run by independent volunteers, not all of them…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Philipp Winter , Stefan Lindskog

Widespread Chinese social media applications such as Weibo are widely known for monitoring and deleting posts to conform to Chinese government requirements. In this paper, we focus on analyzing a dataset of censored and uncensored posts in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Meisam Navaki Arefi , Rajkumar Pandi , Michael Carl Tschantz , Jedidiah R. Crandall , King-wa Fu , Dahlia Qiu Shi , Miao Sha

Internet censorship and global Internet reachability are prevalent topics of today's Internet. Nonetheless, the impact of network topology and Internet architecture to these aspects of the Internet is under-explored. With the goal of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Marina Ivanović , François Wirz , Jordi Subirà Nieto , Adrian Perrig

Tor is a widely used anonymity network that conceals user identities by routing traffic through encrypted relays, yet it remains vulnerable to traffic correlation attacks that deanonymize users by matching patterns in ingress and egress…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Binghui Wu , Dinil Mon Divakaran , Levente Csikor , Mohan Gurusamy

Providing reliable and surreptitious communications is difficult in the presence of adaptive and resourceful state level censors. In this paper we introduce Tithonus, a framework that builds on the Bitcoin blockchain and network to provide…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Ruben Recabarren , Bogdan Carbunar

In the Tor network, anonymity is achieved through a multi-layered architecture, which comes at the cost of a complex network. Scheduling data in this network is a challenging task and the current approach shows to be incapable of avoiding…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Felix Fiedler , Christoph Döpmann , Florian Tschorsch , Sergio Lucia