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We compute the angular power spectrum of the $B$-modes of the weak-lensing shear in a spatially anisotropic spacetime. We find that there must also exist off-diagonal correlations between the $E$-modes, $B$-modes, and convergence that allow…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Thiago S. Pereira , Cyril Pitrou , Jean-Philippe Uzan

This article details the computation of the two-point correlators of the convergence, $E$- and $B$-modes of the cosmic shear induced by the weak-lensing by large scale structure assuming that the background spacetime is spatially…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Cyril Pitrou , Thiago S. Pereira , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We explore the weak lensing E- and B-mode shear signals of a field of galaxy clusters using both large scale structure N-body simulations and multi-color Suprime-cam & Hubble Space Telescope observations. Using the ray-traced and observed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Andrew K. Bradshaw , M. James Jee , J. Anthony Tyson

Weak gravitational lensing by the large scale structure can be used to probe the dark matter distribution in the Universe directly and thus to probe cosmological models. The recent detection of cosmic shear by several groups has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 P. Schneider , L. van Waerbeke , Y. Mellier

The standard weak lensing formalism assumes that the lensing map relating the observed image of a source to its intrinsic shape depends only on the deflection angle. We show that this description is incomplete beyond linear perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Matteo Magi , Francesca Lepori , Julian Adamek

Weak lensing is the distortion (polarization) of images of distant objects, such as high redshift galaxies, by gravitational fields in the limit where the distortion is small. Gravitational potential fluctuations due to large scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jens Verner Villumsen

Cosmological defects result from cosmological phase transitions in the early Universe and the dynamics reflects their symmetry-breaking mechanisms. These cosmological defects may be probed through weak lensing effects because they interact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Shohei Saga , Kouichirou Horiguchi , Kiyotomo Ichiki

We calculate corrections to the power spectrum predictions of weak lensing by large scale structure due to higher order effects in the gravitational potential. Using a perturbative approach to third order in transverse displacements, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Asantha Cooray , Wayne Hu

We present a comprehensive full-sky 3-dimensional analysis of the weak-lensing fields and their corresponding power spectra. Using the formalism of spin-weight spherical harmonics and spherical Bessel functions, we relate the two-point…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. G. Castro , A. F. Heavens , T. D. Kitching

The Cosmological Principle is a cornerstone of the standard model of cosmology and shapes how we view the Universe and our place within it. It is imperative, then, to devise multiple observational tests which can identify and quantify…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-13 James Adam , Roy Maartens , Julien Larena , Chris Clarkson

We analyse the low--multipole components of the weak-lensing convergence field in a FLRW universe. The low--multipole convergence field, encodes the largest-angle coherent potential gradients, essential for assessment of large-angle…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Albert Bonnefous , Roya Mohayaee

Weak gravitational lensing has several important effects on the cosmic microwave background (CMB): it changes the CMB power spectra, induces non-Gaussianities, and generates a B-mode polarization signal that is an important source of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antony Lewis , Anthony Challinor

The standard theory of weak gravitational lensing relies on the infinitesimal light beam approximation. In this context, images are distorted by convergence and shear, the respective sources of which unphysically depend on the resolution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Pierre Fleury , Julien Larena , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We present a full-sky derivation of weak lensing observables in the Post-Friedmann (PF) formalism. Weak lensing has the characteristic of mixing small scales and large scales since it is affected by inhomogeneities integrated along the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Hedda A. Gressel , Camille Bonvin , Marco Bruni , David Bacon

The detection of B-modes in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization by the BICEP2 experiment, if interpreted as evidence for a primordial gravitational wave background, has enormous ramifications for cosmology and physics. It is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Nora Elisa Chisari , Cora Dvorkin , Fabian Schmidt

We investigate the expected correlation between the weak gravitational shear of distant galaxies and the orientation of foreground galaxies, through the use of numerical simulations. This shear-ellipticity correlation can mimic a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Catherine Heymans , Martin White , Alan Heavens , Chris Vale , Ludovic Van Waerbeke

Many recent studies have demonstrated that scaling arguments, such as the so-called hierarchical {\em ansatz}, are extremely useful in understanding the statistical properties of weak gravitational lensing. This is especially true on small…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dipak Munshi , Peter Coles

We use numerical simulations to model the effect of seeing and extinction modulations on weak lensing surveys. We find that systematic fluctuations in the shear amplitude and source depth can give rise to changes in the $E$-mode signal and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chris Vale , Henk Hoekstra , Ludovic van Waerbeke , Martin White

A local void modifies the sky distribution pattern of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarisation by gravitational lensing and produces B-modes from E-modes for an off-center observer. In order to see whether this effect can be used…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hajime Goto , Hideo Kodama

Different options can be used in order to measure the shear from observations in the context of weak lensing. Here we introduce new methods where the isotropy assumption for the distribution of the source galaxies is implemented directly on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Marco Lombardi , Giuseppe Bertin
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