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Difference imaging is a technique for obtaining precise relative photometry of variable sources in crowded stellar fields and, as such, constitutes a crucial part of the data reduction pipeline in surveys for microlensing events or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Holger Israel , Frederic V. Hessman , Sonja Schuh

An efficient algorithm for adaptive kernel smoothing (AKS) of two-dimensional imaging data has been developed and implemented using the Interactive Data Language (IDL). The functional form of the kernel can be varied (top-hat, Gaussian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Ebeling , D. A. White , F. V. N. Rangarajan

The bilateral filter is a useful nonlinear filter which without smoothing edges, it does spatial averaging. In the literature, the effectiveness of this method for image denoising is shown. In this paper, an extension of this method is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Seyede Mahya Hazavei , Hamid Reza Shahdoosti

Median filtering is a cornerstone of computational image processing. It provides an effective means of image smoothing, with minimal blurring or softening of edges, invariance to monotonic transformations such as gamma adjustment, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Ben Weiss

Template matching is widely used for many applications in image and signal processing and usually is time-critical. Traditional methods usually focus on how to reduce the search locations by coarse-to-fine strategy or full search combined…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-17 Sung-Hsien Hsieh , Chun-Shien Lu , and Soo-Chang Pei

We construct an algorithm for implementing the discrete wavelet transform by means of matrices in SO_2(R) for orthonormal compactly supported wavelets and matrices in SL_m(R), m > = 2, for compactly supported biorthogonal wavelets. We show…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Eirik Fossgaard

We introduce a new generator architecture, aimed at fast and efficient high-resolution image-to-image translation. We design the generator to be an extremely lightweight function of the full-resolution image. In fact, we use pixel-wise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Tamar Rott Shaham , Michael Gharbi , Richard Zhang , Eli Shechtman , Tomer Michaeli

The efficient realization of linear space-variant (non-convolution) filters is a challenging computational problem in image processing. In this paper, we demonstrate that it is possible to filter an image with a Gaussian-like elliptic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Kunal Narayan Chaudhury , Arrate Munoz-Barrutia , Michael Unser

Image similarity measures play an important role in nearest neighbor search and duplicate detection for large-scale image datasets. Recently, Minwise Hashing (or Minhash) and its related hashing algorithms have achieved great performances…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Jun Long , Qunfeng Liu , Xinpan Yuan , Chengyuan Zhang , Junfeng Liu

The bilateral filter (BF) is widely used in image processing because it can perform denoising while preserving edges. It has disadvantages in that it is nonlinear, and its computational complexity and hardware resources are directly…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Nobuho Hashimoto , Shinya Takamaeda-Yamazaki

Denoising is a fundamental imaging problem. Versatile but fast filtering has been demanded for mobile camera systems. We present an approach to multiscale filtering which allows real-time applications on low-powered devices. The key idea is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Sungjoon Choi , John Isidoro , Pascal Getreuer , Peyman Milanfar

Optical kernel machines offer high throughput and low latency. A nonlinear optical kernel can handle complex nonlinear data, but power consumption is typically high with the conventional nonlinear optical approach. To overcome this issue,…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 SeungYun Han , Fei Xia , Sylvain Gigan , Bruno Loureiro , Hui Cao

Deep convolutional neural networks are hindered by training instability and feature redundancy towards further performance improvement. A promising solution is to impose orthogonality on convolutional filters. We develop an efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Jiayun Wang , Yubei Chen , Rudrasis Chakraborty , Stella X. Yu

A number of basic image processing tasks, such as any geometric transformation require interpolation at subpixel image values. In this work we utilize the multidimensional coordinate Hermite spline interpolation defined on non-equal spaced,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Konstantinos K. Delibasis , Iro Oikonomou , Aristides I. Kechriniotis , Georgios N. Tsigaridas

The Otsu thresholding algorithm represents a fundamental technique in image segmentation, yet its computational efficiency is severely limited by exhaustive search requirements across all possible threshold values. This work presents an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Sai Varun Kodathala

We propose a new class of kernels to simplify the design of filters for image interpolation and resizing. Their properties are defined according to two parameters, specifying the width of the transition band and the height of a unique…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-05 Amir Said

Joint image filters are used to transfer structural details from a guidance picture used as a prior to a target image, in tasks such as enhancing spatial resolution and suppressing noise. Previous methods based on convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Beomjun Kim , Jean Ponce , Bumsub Ham

Bayesian Optimization (BO) has shown great promise for the global optimization of functions that are expensive to evaluate, but despite many successes, standard approaches can struggle in high dimensions. To improve the performance of BO,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Sebastian Ament , Carla Gomes

Images are the standard input for most computer vision algorithms. However, their processing often reduces to parallelizable operations applied locally and independently to individual pixels. Yet, many of these low-level raw pixel readings…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Ignacio Alzugaray , Riku Murai , Andrew Davison

Motivated by the surge of interest in Koopman operator theory, we propose a machine-learning alternative based on a functional Bayesian perspective for operator-theoretic modeling of unknown, data-driven, nonlinear dynamical systems. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Kan Li , José C. Príncipe