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We search for viable f(R) theories of gravity, making use of the equivalence between such theories and scalar-tensor gravity. We find that models can be made consistent with solar system constraints either by giving the scalar a high mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Faulkner , Max Tegmark , Emory F. Bunn , Yi Mao

In this paper, we explore the equivalence between two theories, namely f(R) and scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We use this equivalence to explore several f(R) toy models focusing on the inflation epoch of the early universe. The study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Joseph Ntahompagaze , Jean Damascene Mbarubukeye , Shambel Sahlu , Amare Abebe

In this paper the scalar-tensor theory of gravity is assumed to describe the evolution of the universe and the gravitational scalar $\phi$ is ascribed to play the role of inflaton. The theory is characterized by the specified coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mian Wang

A field kinetic coupling with the Einstein tensor leads to a gravitationally enhanced friction during inflation, by which even steep potentials with theoretically natural model parameters can drive cosmic acceleration. In the presence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Shinji Tsujikawa

Scalar-tensor theories are studied in the context of cosmological evolution, where the expansion history of the Universe is reconstructed. It is considered quintessence/phantom models, where inflation and cosmic acceleration are reproduced.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-11 Diego Sáez-Gómez

We study $f(R)$ gravity models in the language of scalar-tensor theories. The correspondence between $f(R)$ gravity and scalar-tensor theories is revisited since $f(R)$ gravity is a subclass of Brans-Dicke models, with a vanishing coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Joseph Ntahompagaze , Amare Abebe , Manasse Mbonye

Horndeski's theory of gravity is the most general scalar-tensor theory with a single scalar whose equations of motion contain at most second-order derivatives. A subsector of Horndeski's theory known as "Fab Four" gravity allows for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Andrea Maselli , Hector O. Silva , Masato Minamitsuji , Emanuele Berti

We study the possibility that inflation is driven by a scalar field together with a vector field minimally coupled to gravity. By assuming an effective potential that incorporates both fields into the action, we explore two distinct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Ramon Herrera

We consider the scale-invariant inflationary model studied in [1]. The Lagrangian includes all the scale-invariant operators that can be built with combinations of $R$, $R^2$ and one scalar field. The equations of motion show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Giovanni Tambalo , Massimiliano Rinaldi

We study a scalar-tensor cosmological model where the Einstein tensor is non-minimally coupled to the free scalar field dynamics. Using FRW metric, we investigate the behavior of scale factor for vacuum, matter and dark energy dominated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 F. Darabi , A. Parsiya

We investigate two approaches to non minimally coupled gravity theories which present linear inflation as attractor solution: a) the scalar-tensor theory approach, where we look for a scalar-tensor theory that would restore results of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Michal Artymowski , Antonio Racioppi

One of the fundamental objectives of contemporary cosmology is to understand the physics of the inflationary universe, owing to its observably verifiable predictions about the very early universe with an energy scale of $\sim 10^{16}$ GeV.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Aayush Randeep , Rajib Saha

We have explicitly demonstrated that scalar coupled Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four dimension can have non-trivial effects on the early inflationary stage of our universe. In particular, we have shown that the scalar coupled Gauss-Bonnet term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Sumanta Chakraborty , Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity modify General Relativity by introducing a scalar field that couples non-minimally to the metric tensor, while satisfying the weak-equivalence principle. These theories are interesting because they have the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 David Anderson , Nicolas Yunes

The homogeneous cosmological model in GR is proposed, where the vacuum energy, which can cause the inflation, is described by tensor field rather than by commonly used in inflationary scenarios scalar field. It is shown that if the initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Poghos F. Kazarian

In the present work, we study slow-roll inflation in scalar-tensor gravity theories in the presence of both the non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and curvature, and the Galileon self-interaction of the scalar field. Furthermore,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Matías López , Giovanni Otalora , Nelson Videla

We consider a subclass of Horndeski theories for studying cosmic inflation. In particular, we investigate models of inflation in which the derivative self-interaction of the scalar field and the non-minimal derivative coupling to gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Gansukh Tumurtushaa

Recently, a new class of inflationary models, so called \emph{gauge-flation} or non-Abelian gauge field inflation has been introduced where the slow-roll inflation is driven by a non-Abelian gauge field $\textbf{A}$ with the field strength…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-01 F. Darabi , A. Parsiya

During inflation, higher derivative terms in the gravitational action may play a significant role. Building on new stable formulations of four-derivative scalar-tensor theories, we study the impact of these corrections in the case where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Sam E. Brady , Katy Clough , Pau Figueras , Áron D. Kovács

We study a general Scalar-Tensor Theory with an arbitrary coupling funtion $\omega (\phi )$ but also an arbitrary dependence of the ``gravitational constant'' $G(\phi )$ in the cases in which either one of them, or both, do not admit an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Diego F. Torres , Héctor Vucetich
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