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相关论文: On the Unlikeliness of Multi-Field Inflation: Boun…

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We construct a class of random potentials for N >> 1 scalar fields using non-equilibrium random matrix theory, and then characterize multifield inflation in this setting. By stipulating that the Hessian matrices in adjacent coordinate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-02 M. C. David Marsh , Liam McAllister , Enrico Pajer , Timm Wrase

The "de Sitter constraint" on the space of effective scalar field theories consistent with superstring theory provides a lower bound on the slope of the potential of a scalar field which dominates the evolution of the Universe, e.g., a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-13 Robert Brandenberger , Vahid Kamali , Rudnei O. Ramos

We explore some issues in slow roll inflation in situations where field excursions are small compared to $M_p$. We argue that for small field inflation, minimizing fine tuning requires low energy supersymmetry and a tightly constrained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Michael Dine , Lawrence Pack

We explore inflation via the effective potential of the minimal Wess-Zumino model, considering both the real and imaginary components of the complex field. Using transport techniques, we calculate the full allowed range of $n_s$, $r$ and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos , David J. Mulryne

A four-dimensional universe, arising from a flux compactification of Type IIB string theory, contains scalar fields with a potential determined by topological and geometric parameters of the internal -hidden- dimensions. We show that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joan Simon , Raul Jimenez , Licia Verde , Per Berglund , Vijay Balasubramanian

Most models of inflation have small parameters, either to guarantee sufficient inflation or the correct magnitude of the density perturbations. In this paper we show that, in supersymmetric theories with weak scale supersymmetry breaking,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lisa Randall , Marin Soljacic , Alan Guth

During inflation, there is a preferred reference frame in which the expansion of the background spacetime is spatially isotropic. In contrast to Minkowski spacetime, observables can depend on the velocity of the system with respect to this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Tanguy Grall , Scott Melville

In this study, we investigate swampland conjectures within the setup of matter and non-metricity nonminimal coupling theories of gravity. We examine how the inflationary solution produced by a single scalar field can be resolved with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Sanjay Mandal , Kazuharu Bamba

The refined de Sitter (dS) conjecture provides two consistency conditions for an effective theory potential of a quantum gravity theory. Any inflationary model can be checked by these conditions and minimal gauge inflation is not an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Seong Chan Park

It has been suggested that low energy effective field theories should satisfy given conditions in order to be successfully embedded into string theory. In the case of a single canonically normalized scalar field this translates into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Ziwei Wang , Robert Brandenberger , Lavinia Heisenberg

We determine the frequency of regions of small-field inflation in the Wigner landscape as an approximation to random supergravities/type IIB flux compactifications. We show that small-field inflation occurs exponentially more often than…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Francisco G. Pedro , Alexander Westphal

We compute the distribution of minima that are reached dynamically on multi-field axionic landscapes, both numerically and analytically. Such landscapes are well suited for inflationary model building due to the presence of shift symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Gaoyuan Wang , Thorsten Battefeld

The representation theory of de Sitter space allows for a category of partially massless particles which have no flat space analog, but could have existed during inflation. We study the couplings of these exotic particles to inflationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Daniel Baumann , Garrett Goon , Hayden Lee , Guilherme L. Pimentel

Motivated by the possibility of inflation in the cosmic landscape, which may be approximated by a complicated potential, we study the density perturbations in multi-field inflation with a random potential. The random potential causes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-24 S. -H. Henry Tye , Jiajun Xu , Yang Zhang

We study multi-field inflation in random potentials generated via a non-equilibrium random matrix theory process. We make a novel modification of the process to include correlations between the elements of the Hessian and the height of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Sonia Paban , Robert Rosati

We study the possibility that inflation is driven by a scalar field together with a vector field minimally coupled to gravity. By assuming an effective potential that incorporates both fields into the action, we explore two distinct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Ramon Herrera

We investigate slow-roll inflation in a multi-field random Gaussian landscape. The landscape is assumed to be small-field, with a correlation length much smaller than the Planck scale. Inflation then typically occurs in small patches of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Ali Masoumi , Alexander Vilenkin , Masaki Yamada

A Multiverse can arise from landscapes without de Sitter minima. It can be populated during a period of eternal inflation without trans-Planckian field excursions and without flat potentials. This Multiverse can explain the values of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Paolo Mangini , Gabriele Rigo , Lian-Tao Wang

We show that a moduli space of the form predicted by string theory, lifted by supersymmetry breaking, gives rise to successful inflation for large regions of parameter space without any modification or fine tuning. This natural realization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kenji Kadota , Ewan D. Stewart

We revisit models of natural inflation and show that the single-field effective theory described by the potential $V(a)\sim \cos\frac{a}{f}$ breaks down as the inflaton $a$ makes large-field excursions, even for values of $f$ smaller than…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Mohamed M. Anber , Stephen Baker