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相关论文: Shapes and Probabilities of Galaxy Clusters II: Co…

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Measurements of galaxy cluster kinematics are important in understanding the dynamical state and evolution of clusters of galaxies, as well as constraining cosmological models. While it is well established that clusters exhibit…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Andreas Skielboe , Radoslaw Wojtak , Kristian Pedersen , Eduardo Rozo , Eli S. Rykoff

Clusters and groups of galaxies are highly aspherical, with shapes approximated by nearly prolate ellipsoids of revolution. An equally fundamental property is the shape of these objects in velocity space which is the anisotropy of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Radoslaw Wojtak

We present the results of a study for galaxy orbits in galaxy clusters using a spectroscopic sample of galaxies in Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS). We have determined the member galaxies of Abell…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ho Seong Hwang , Myung Gyoon Lee

We present the first measurements of clustering in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) galaxy redshift survey. Our sample consists of 29,300 galaxies with redshifts 5,700 km/s < cz < 39,000 km/s, distributed in several long but narrow…

We analyze two volume limited galaxy samples from the SDSS photometric and spectroscopic data to test the isotropy in the local Universe. We use information entropy to quantify the global anisotropy in the galaxy distribution at different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Suman Sarkar , Biswajit Pandey , Rishi Khatri

We analyze the internal velocity dispersions of a sample of 172 nearby galaxy clusters (z < 0.15), each of which has at least 30 available galaxy redshifts, and spans a large richness range. Cluster membership selection is based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Dario Fadda , Marisa Girardi , Giuliano Giuricin , Fabio Mardirossian , Marino Mezzetti

The results of the analysis of the subclustering in a sample of ESO Nearby Abell Cluster Survey (ENACS) galaxy clusters, with data complemented from other studies, are presented. The analysis is performed by using the S-tree method enabling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. Mazure

In this paper we analyse the alignment of galaxy groups with the surrounding large scale structure traced by spectroscopic galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7. We characterise these alignments by means of an extension…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Dante J. Paz , Mario A. Sgró , Manuel Merchán , Nelson Padilla

We use information entropy to test the isotropy in the nearby galaxy distribution mapped by the Two Micron All-Sky redshift survey (2MRS). We find that the galaxy distribution is highly anisotropic on small scales. The radial anisotropy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Biswajit Pandey

In this paper we examine how well galaxies and intra-cluster gas trace the gravitational potential of clusters. Utilizing mass profiles derived from gravitational lensing and X-ray observations, coupled with measured galaxy velocities, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Latchezar Benatov , Ken Rines , Priyamvada Natarajan , Andrey Kravtsov , Daisuke Nagai

The velocity dispersion of galaxies on small scales ($r\sim1h^{-1}$ Mpc), $\sigma_{12}(r)$, can be estimated from the anisotropy of the galaxy-galaxy correlation function in redshift space. We apply this technique to ``mock-catalogs''…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rachel S. Somerville , Joel R. Primack , Richard Nolthenius

Understanding turbulence within the Intracluster Medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters is pivotal for comprehending their evolution and dynamics. Employing 3D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of galaxy cluster mergers, we examine the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Yue Hu , Alex Lazarian , G. Brunetti , John A. ZuHone

The Milky Way's satellite galaxies and Globular Clusters (GCs) are known to exhibit an anisotropic spatial distribution. We examine in detail this anisotropy by the means of the inertia tensor. We estimate the statistical significance of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 N. R. Arakelyan , S. V. Pilipenko , N. I. Libeskind

The recent SDSS measured velocity distribution of satellite galaxies has been modelled in the context of MOND. We show that even when the extra constraint of adhering to the projected satellite number density profile is added, the two line…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-27 Garry Angus , Benoit Famaey , Olivier Tiret , Francoise Combes , HongSheng Zhao

In the context of the CNOC1 cluster survey, redshifts were obtained for galaxies in 16 clusters. The resulting sample is ideally suited for an analysis of the internal velocity and mass distribution of clusters. Previous analyses of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. P. van der Marel , J. Magorrian , R. G. Carlberg , H. K. C. Yee , E. Ellingson

We use Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data to investigate galaxy cluster properties of systems first detected within DPOSS. With the high quality photometry of SDSS we derived new photometric redshifts and estimated richness and optical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-10 P. A. A. Lopes , R. R. de Carvalho , J. L. Kohl-Moreira , C. Jones

Redshift-space distortions in the clustering of galaxy clusters provide a novel probe to test the gravity theory on cosmological scales. The aim of this work is to derive new constraints on the linear growth rate of cosmic structures from…

We have examined the spatial distribution of substructure in clusters of galaxies using Einstein X-ray observations. Subclusters are found to have a markedly anisotropic distribution that reflects the surrounding matter distribution on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael J. West , Christine Jones , William Forman

General relativistic effects have long been predicted to subtly influence the observed large-scale structure of the universe. The current generation of galaxy redshift surveys have reached a size where detection of such effects is becoming…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Shadab Alam , Hongyu Zhu , Rupert A. C. Croft , Shirley Ho , Elena Giusarma , Donald P. Schneider

A statistical analysis of anisotropic quasiperiodic features of the spatial distribution of galaxy clusters obtained on the basis of spectroscopic and photometric redshifts in the interval $0.1 \leq z \leq 0.47$ has been carried out. Based…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Andrei I. Ryabinkov , Alexandr D. Kaminker
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