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相关论文: Gravity darkening and brightening in binaries

200 篇论文

General relativistic deflection of light by mass, dipole, and quadrupole moments of gravitational field of a moving massive planet in the Solar system is derived in the approximation of the linearized Einstein equations. All terms of order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-12-05 Sergei Kopeikin , Valeri Makarov

We propose to test the viability of the recently introduced $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity model in the galactic scales. For this purpose we consider test particles moving in stable circular orbits around the galactic center. We study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Nashiba Parbin , Umananda Dev Goswami

We calculate the gravitational radiation produced by the merger and coalescence of inspiraling binary neutron stars using 3-dimensional numerical simulations. The stars are modeled as polytropes and start out in the point-mass limit at wide…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Xing Zhuge , Joan M. Centrella , Stephen L. W. McMillan

One of the promising sources of gravitational radiation is a binary system composed of compact stars. It is an important question how the rotation of the bodies and the eccentricity of the orbit affect the detectable signal. Here we present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Mátyás Vasúth , János Majár

The gravitational dynamics of a collapsing matter configuration which is simultaneously radiating heat flux is studied in $f(R)$ gravity. Three particular functional forms in $f(R)$ gravity are considered to show that it is possible to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Ayan Chatterjee , Suresh C. Jaryal

The effect of rotation of a star on the distribution of chemical species in radiative zones is discussed. Gravity darkening generates a large radiative force on heavy element ions which is directed toward the equatorial plane. Taking iron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John M. Porter

The effect of gravitational darkening on models of the thermal structure of Be star disks is systematically studied for a wide range of Be star spectral types and rotation rates. Gravitational darkening causes a reduction of the stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. A. McGill , T. A. A. Sigut , C. E. Jones

This paper aims to study the configuration of two components caused by rotational and tidal distortions in the model of a binary system. The potentials of the two distorted components can be approximated to 2nd-degree harmonics.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. F. Song , Z. Zhong , Y. Lu

We propose gravitational microlensing as a way of testing the emergent gravity theory recently proposed by Eric Verlinde~\cite{Verlinde:2016toy}. We consider two limiting cases: the dark mass of maximally anisotropic pressures (Case I) and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Lei-Hua Liu , Tomislav Prokopec

In this paper, we discuss the influence of the gravitational darkening effect on the emergent spectrum of a fast-rotating, flattened neutron star. Model atmosphere codes always calculate spectra of emergent intensities and fluxes emitted…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-16 A. Majczyna , J. Madej , A. Różańska , M. Należyty

We report on general relativistic calculations of quasiequilibrium configurations of binary neutron stars in circular orbits with zero vorticity. These configurations are expected to represent realistic situations as opposed to corotating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Bonazzola , E. Gourgoulhon , J. -A. Marck

We examine some debated points in current discussions about rotating stars: the shape, the gravity darkening, the critical velocities, the mass loss rates, the hydrodynamical instabilities, the internal mixing and N--enrichments. The study…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Andre Maeder , Georges Meynet

General relativity (GR) has been extensively tested in the solar system and in binary pulsars, but never in the strong-field, dynamical regime. Soon, gravitational-wave (GW) detectors like Advanced LIGO and eLISA will be able to probe this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ryan N. Lang

We calculate the magnification light curves due to stellar microlensing of gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows. A GRB source appears on the sky as a thin ring which expands faster than the speed of light and is maximally magnified as it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shude Mao , Abraham Loeb

Mechanisms influencing absorption line profiles of fast rotating stars can be sorted into two groups; (i) intrinsic variations sensitive to temperature and pressure, and (ii) global effects common to all spectral lines. I present a detailed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ansgar Reiners

I model the effect of rapid stellar rotation on a planet's insolation. Fast-rotating stars have induced pole-to-equator temperature gradients (known as gravity-darkening) of up to several thousand Kelvin that affect the star's luminosity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 John P. Ahlers

I summarize recent results about how a neutron star binary coalescence can produce short gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Two possibilities are discussed: the annihilation of neutrino anti-neutrino pairs above the merged remnant and the exponential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 S. Rosswog

We present the results from the analysis of galaxy rotation curves with Verlinde's emergent gravity. We use the data in the SPARC (Spitzer Photometry and Accurate Rotation Curves) database, which contains a sample of 175 nearby disk…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Youngsub Yoon , Jong-Chul Park , Ho Seong Hwang

Differential rotation is central to a great many mysteries in stars and planets. In Part I we predicted the order of magnitude and scaling of the differential rotation in both hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic convection zones. Our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Adam S. Jermyn , Shashikumar M. Chitre , Pierre Lesaffre , Christopher A. Tout

Within the framework of self-force theory, we compute the gravitational-wave energy flux through second order in the mass ratio for compact binaries in quasicircular orbits. Our results are consistent with post-Newtonian calculations in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Niels Warburton , Adam Pound , Barry Wardell , Jeremy Miller , Leanne Durkan