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In this work we study certain classes of $F(R,{\cal G})$ gravity which have appealing phenomenological features, with respect to the successful realization of the dark energy and of the inflationary era. Particularly, we discuss the general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , S. Banerjee

Supersolid inflation is a class of inflationary theories that simultaneously breaks time and space reparameterization invariance during inflation, with distinctive features for the dynamics of cosmological fluctuations. We investigate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Angelo Ricciardone , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We consider the effects on the primordial power spectrum of a period of radiation-dominated expansion prior to the inflationary era. If inflation lasts a total of only 60 e-folds or so, the boundary condition for quantum modes cannot be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brian A. Powell , William H. Kinney

We provide an explicit calculation of the evolution of the cosmic entanglement entropy in the early universe before the matter dominant era. This is made possible by invoking the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model, which has the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-08 Pisin Chen , Yuezhen Niu

In this work, we study an inflationary scenario in the presence of Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG). We show that in Einstein gravity, GCG is not a suitable candidate for inflation; but in a five dimensional brane world scenario, it can work…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Bikash R Dinda , Sumit Kumar , Anjan A. Sen

A warm intermediate inflationary model in the context of Generalized Chaplygin Gas is investigated. We study this model in the weak and strong dissipative regimes, considering a generalized form of the dissipative coefficient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Ramón Herrera , Nelson Videla , Marco Olivares

We investigate the role of bulk viscous pressure on the warm inflationary modified Chaplygin gas in brane-world framework in the presence of standard scalar field. We assume the intermediate inflationary scenario in strong dissipative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Abdul Jawad , Amara Ilyas , Shamaila Rani

With the detection of gravitational waves (GW) in recent years, many papers that use simulated GW datasets to constrain dark energy models have been published. However, these works generally consider GW generated by massive astrophysical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Sandro M. R. Micheletti

One of the great triumphs of the inflationary model is the prediction of the flat power spectrum of the CMB fluctuation. The prediction is based on the assumption of the de-Sitter vacuum in the past infinity. However, the true past infinity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Tadashi Sasaki , Hisao Suzuki

Upcoming searches for the stochastic background of inflationary gravitational waves (GWs) offer the exciting possibility to probe the evolution of our Universe prior to Big Bang nucleosynthesis. In this spirit, we explore the sensitivity of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Francesco D'Eramo , Kai Schmitz

For most initial conditions, cosmologically relevant physical modes were trans-planckian at the bounce time, often by many magnitude orders. We improve the usual loop quantum cosmology calculation of the primordial power spectra -- in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Killian Martineau , Aurélien Barrau , Julien Grain

In the present work an inflationary tachyon field model of the early universe is considered. Several cosmological effects produced by a particular potential in this tachyonic era are studied, under the approximation of slow-roll inflation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Iván E. Sánchez G. , Osvaldo P. Santillan

The inflationary paradigm is an important cornerstone of the concordance cosmological model. However, standard inflation cannot fully address the transition from an early homogeneous and isotropic stage, to another one lacking such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Mauro Mariani , Gabriel R. Bengochea , Gabriel Leon

In conventional model independent approaches, the power spectrum of primordial perturbations is characterized by such free parameters as spectral index, its running, the running of running, and the tensor-to-scalar ratio. In this work we,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Moslem Zarei

Parametric resonance or preheating is a plausible mechanism for bringing about the transition between the inflationary phase and a hot, radiation dominated universe. This epoch results in the rapid production of heavy particles far from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Richard Easther , John T. Giblin , Eugene A. Lim

We propose a mechanism for generating an inflationary phase in the early universe without resorting to any type of scalar field(s). Instead, this accelerated expansion is driven by a dynamical "cosmological constant" in the framework of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Gabriel Leon

We investigate the primordial gravitational waves (PGWs) in the general scenario where the inflation is preceded by a pre-inflationary stage with the effective equation of state $w$. Comparing with the results in the usual inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Kai Wang , Larissa Santos , Jun-Qing Xia , Wen Zhao

We consider Cosmic Microwave Background constraints on inflation models for which the primordial power spectrum is a mixture of perturbations generated by inflaton fluctuations and fluctuations in a curvaton field. If future experiments do…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 William H. Kinney , Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Antonio Riotto

We investigate constraints on power spectra of the primordial curvature and tensor perturbations with priors based on single-field slow-roll inflation models. We stochastically draw the Hubble slow-roll parameters and generate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Masahiro Kawasaki , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

The inflationary and pre-inflationary evolution of scalar modes of cosmological perturbations in a closed universe is analyzed for a loop quantum cosmology model with an inflationary regime consistent with the constraints on inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Lucas M. V. Montese , Nelson Yokomizo