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The radial motion of a self-graviting charged dust and stability condition of the static charged dust spheres are considered. The stability is possible for the bound states of the weakly charged layer with abnormal charge with respect to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-14 Valentin D. Gladush

The outer areas of Jupiter and Saturn have multiple zonal winds, reaching the high latitudes, that penetrate deep into the planets' interiors, as suggested by gravity measurements. These characteristics are replicable in numerical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Paula N. Wulff , Ulrich R. Christensen , Wieland Dietrich , Johannes Wicht

The existence of stationary bound states for the hydrodynamic velocity field between two concentric cylinders is established. We argue that rotational motion, together with a trapping mechanism for the associated field, is sufficient to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Carolina L. Benone , Luís C. B. Crispino , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Maurício Richartz

The weather layers of the gas giant planets, Jupiter and Saturn, comprise the shallow atmospheric layers that are influenced energetically by a combination of incoming solar radiation and localised latent heating of condensates, as well as…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Peter L Read , Roland M B Young , Daniel Kennedy

Stably stratified fluid layers are common in gaseous planets, stellar interiors, and planetary cores, and have long been considered incapable of sustaining dynamo action. Here, we show that semiconvection - driven by a destabilizing thermal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Paul Pružina , David Cébron , Nathanaël Schaeffer

It is shown that a new type of the self-similar spherical ionization waves may exist in gases. All spatial scales and the propagation velocity of such waves increase exponentially in time. Conditions for existence of these waves are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 A. S. Kyuregyan

A new dynamical solution for a gas sphere under self-gravity is presented to describe a development of a gas sphere from a motion-less state to a state of expansion with a constant speed and a reflection phenomenon in the dynamics of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Souichi Murata , Kazuhiro Nozaki

Planetary atmospheres, and models of them, are discussed from the viewpoint of condensed matter physics. Atmospheres are a form of condensed matter, and many interesting phenomena of condensed matter systems are realized by them. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-27 J. B. Marston

Intense east-west winds called zonal jets are observed in the atmospheres of Jupiter and Saturn and extend in their deep interior. We present experimental results from a fully three-dimensional laboratory analog of deep gas giants zonal…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Daphné Lemasquerier , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

We explore the conditions required for isolated vortices to exist in sheared zonal flows and the stability of the underlying zonal winds. This is done using the standard 2-layer quasigeostrophic model with the lower layer depth becoming…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Glenn R. Flierl , Philip J. Morrison , Rohith Vilasur Swaminathan

The space electron-ion-positive dust plasma system containing isothermal inertialess electron species, cold inertial ion species, and stationary positive (positivively charged) dust species is considered. The basic features of one…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 A A Mamun

The kinetic motion of the stars of a galaxy is considered within the framework of a relativistic scalar theory of gravitation. This model, even though unphysical, may represent a good laboratory where to study in a rigorous, mathematical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Simone Calogero

All planets and stars rotate. All gas planets in our solar system, the Sun, and many stars show a pattern of east- or westward mean flows. This phenomenon is known as differential rotation in the stellar and as zonal jets in the planetary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Vincent G. A. Böning , Johannes Wicht

The zonal-mean atmospheric flow of an idealized terrestrial planet is analyzed using both numerical simulations and zonally symmetric theories, focusing largely on the limit of low planetary rotation rate. Two versions of a zonally…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 G. J. Colyer , G. K. Vallis

The composition the atmosphere of Venus results from the integration of many processes entering into play over the entire geological history of the planet. Determining the elemental abundances and isotopic ratios of noble gases (He, Ne, Ar,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Guillaume Avice , Rita Parai , Seth Jacobson , Jabrane Labidi , Melissa G. Trainer , Mihail P. Petkov

A numerical solution of Einstein field equations for a spherical symmetric and stationary system of identical and auto-gravitating particles in phase transition is presented. The fluid possess a perfect fluid energy momentum tensor, and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose D. Polanco , Patricio S. Letelier , Maximiliano Ujevic

We point out that a special case of an ideal gas exhibits concentration of the volume of its phase space, which is a sphere, around its equator in the thermodynamic limit. The rate of approach to the thermodynamic limit is determined. Our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anthony J. Creaco , Nikos Kalogeropoulos

Plasma waves are observed in almost all the solar system objects. The planetary ionospheres are capable of sustaining plasma waves which are observed there and play an important role in the ionospheric dynamics. Venus does not possess a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Vipin K Yadav

Although internal gravity waves are generally recognized as an important mechanism to distribute energy through the atmosphere, their dynamics near the instability is only partially understood to date. Many types of instabilities, notably…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Georg Sebastian Voelker , Mark Schlutow

We simulate numerically the surface flow of a gas-supplying companion star in a semi-detached binary system. Calculations are carried out for a region including only the mass-losing star, thus not the mass accreting star. The equation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazutaka Oka , Takizo Nagae , Takuya Matsuda , Hidekazu Fujiwara , Henri M. J. Boffin
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