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Asteroseismology of evolved solar-like stars is experiencing a growing interest due to the wealth of observational data from space-borne instruments such as the \emph{CoRoT} and \emph{Kepler} spacecraft. In particular, the recent detection…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 O. Benomar , K. Belkacem , T. R. Bedding , D. Stello , M. P. Di Mauro , R. Ventura , B. Mosser , M. J. Goupil , R. Samadi , R. A. Garcia

From its surface properties it can be difficult to determine whether a red-giant star is in its helium-core-burning phase or only burning hydrogen in a shell around an inert helium core. Stars in either of these stages can have similar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Saskia Hekker , Yvonne Elsworth , Sarbani Basu , Earl Bellinger

Galactic archaeology largely relies on precise ages of distant evolved stars in the Milky Way. Nowadays, asteroseismology can deliver ages for many red giants observed with high-cadence, high-precision photometric space missions. Our aim is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 D. J. Fritzewski , C. Aerts , J. S. G. Mombarg , S. Gossage , T. Van Reeth

Lots of information on solar-like oscillations in red giants has been obtained thanks to observations with CoRoT and Kepler space telescopes. Data on dipolar modes appear most interesting. We study properties of dipolar oscillations in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 W. A. Dziembowski

Rotation plays a key role in stellar structure and its evolution. Through transport processes which induce rotational mixing of chemical species and the redistribution of angular momentum, internal stellar rotation influences the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 P. G. Beck , J. De Ridder , C. Aerts , T. Kallinger , S. Hekker , R. A. Garcia , B. Mosser , G. R. Davies

Since the detection of non-radial solar-like oscillation modes in red giants with the CoRoT satellite, the interest in the asteroseismic properties of red giants and the link with their global properties and internal structure is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-22 Josefina Montalbán , Arlette Noels

The advent of ultra-precise photometry space missions enable the possibility of investigating stellar interior with mixed modes. The structural variations induced by the discontinuity of the chemical composition left behind during the first…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Chen Jiang

When low- and intermediate-mass stars evolve off the main sequence, they expand and cool into the red giant stages of evolution, which include those associated with shell H burning (the red giant branch), core He burning (the red clump),…

The discovery of the moderate differential rotation between the core and the envelope of evolved solar-like stars could be the signature of a strong magnetic field trapped inside the radiative interior. The population of intermediate-mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 L. Bugnet , V. Prat , S. Mathis , A. Astoul , K. Augustson , R. A. García , S. Mathur , L. Amard , C. Neiner

Asteroseismology with the space-borne missions CoRoT and Kepler provides a powerful mean of testing the modeling of transport processes in stars. Rotational splittings are currently measured for a large number of red giant stars and can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. J. Goupil , B. Mosser , J. P. Marques , R. M. Ouazzani , K. Belkacem , Y. Lebreton , R. Samadi

The clear detection with CoRoT and KEPLER of radial and non-radial solar-like oscillations in many red giants paves the way to seismic inferences on the structure of such stars. We present an overview of the properties of the adiabatic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Josefina Montalban , Andrea Miglio , Arlette Noels , Richard Scuflaire , Paolo Ventura

This paper reports estimated stellar parameters of 1,153 Kepler red giant branch stars determined with asteroseismic modeling. We use radial-mode oscillation frequencies, gravity-mode period spacings, Gaia luminosities, and spectroscopic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Yingxiang Wang , Tanda Li , Shaolan Bi , Timothy R. Bedding , Yaguang Li

Mixed modes seen in evolved stars carry information on their deeper layers that can place stringent constraints on their physics and on their global properties (mass, age, etc...). In this study, we present a method to identify and measure…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 O. Benomar , T. R. Bedding , B. Mosser , D. Stello , K. Belkacem , R. A. Garcia , T. R. White , C. A Kuehn , S. Deheuvels , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

We present a simple diagnostic that can be used to constrain the location of the differential rotation in red giants with measured mixed mode rotational splittings. Specifically, in red giants with radii $\sim 4R_\odot$, the splittings of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Hannah Klion , Eliot Quataert

Asteroseismology is a powerful tool that may be applied to shed light on stellar interiors and stellar evolution. Mixed modes, behaving as acoustic waves in the envelope and buoyancy modes in the core, are remarkable because they allow for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Siddharth Dhanpal , Othman Benomar , Shravan Hanasoge , Masao Takata , Subrata Panda , Abhisek Kundu

The detection of mixed oscillation modes offers a unique insight into the internal structure of core helium burning (CHeB) stars. The stellar structure during CHeB is very uncertain because the growth of the convective core, and/or the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Thomas Constantino , Simon W. Campbell , Joergen Christensen-Dalsgaard , John C. Lattanzio , Dennis Stello

We have calculated the evolution of low metallicity red giant stars under the assumption of deep mixing between the convective envelope and the hydrogen burning shell. We find that the extent of the observed abundance anomalies, and in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Achim Weiss , Pavel A. Denissenkov , Corinne Charbonnel

Contents: So far, red giant oscillations have been studied from radial velocity and/or light curve variations, which reveal frequencies of the oscillation modes. To characterise radial and non-radial oscillations, line profile variations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Hekker , C. Aerts , J. De Ridder , F. Carrier

We predict the flux and surface velocity perturbations produced by convectively excited gravity modes (g-modes) in main sequence stars. Core convection in massive stars can excite g-modes to sufficient amplitudes to be detectable with high…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Joshua H. Shiode , Eliot Quataert , Matteo Cantiello , Lars Bildsten

Strong magnetic fields in the core of red-giant branch stars are expected to suppress the amplitudes of the multipole modes. This occurs when the strength of the internal magnetic field approaches the critical field strength, at which the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Jonas Müller , Quentin Coppée , Saskia Hekker