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We explore the problem of explaining observations in contexts involving statements with truth degrees such as `the lift is loaded', `the symptoms are severe', etc. To formalise these contexts, we consider infinitely-valued {\L}ukasiewicz…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Katsumi Inoue , Daniil Kozhemiachenko

The paper presents an extension of temporal epistemic logic with operators that quantify over strategies. The language also provides a natural way to represent what agents would know were they to be aware of the strategies being used by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-04 Xiaowei Huang , Ron van der Meyden

Building on our previous work on hybrid polyadic modal logic we identify modal logic equivalents for Matching Logic, a logic for program specification and verification. This provides a rigorous way to transfer results between the two…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Ioana Leuştean , Natalia Moangă , Traian Florin Şerbănuţă

This paper has two purposes. The first is to explicate the diagrammatic approach to Hopf algebras due to Kuperberg, and to examine his proof of the existence and uniqueness of integrals in both the diagrammatic and purely algebraic…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Louis H. Kauffman , David E. Radford

We offer the proofs that complete our article introducing the propositional calculus called semi-intuitionistic logic with strong negation.

逻辑 · 数学 2017-09-01 Juan Manuel Cornejo , Ignacio Viglizzo

We study abstract intermediate justification logics, that is arbitrary intermediate propositional logics extended with a subset of specific axioms of (classical) justification logics. For these, we introduce various semantics by combining…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-08-18 Nicholas Pischke

This paper is the second part of an introduction to linear logic and ludics, both due to Girard. It is devoted to proof nets, in the limited, yet central, framework of multiplicative linear logic and to ludics, which has been recently…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-06-17 Pierre-Louis Curien

Uniform proofs are sequent calculus proofs with the following characteristic: the last step in the derivation of a complex formula at any stage in the proof is always the introduction of the top-level logical symbol of that formula. We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Gopalan Nadathur

Algebraic logic studies algebraic theories related to proposition and first-order logic. A new algebraic approach to first-order logic is sketched in this paper. We introduce the notion of a quantifier theory, which is a functor from the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-01-07 Zhaohua Luo

We explore various semantic understandings of dual intuitionistic logic by exploring the relationship between co-Heyting algebras and topological spaces. First, we discuss the relevant ideas in the setting of Heyting algebras and…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-26 Safal Raman Aryal

We present a probabilistic extension of the description logic $\mathcal{ALC}$ for reasoning about statistical knowledge. We consider conditional statements over proportions of the domain and are interested in the probabilistic-logical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Rafael Peñaloza , Nico Potyka

The paper is dedicated to the problem of adding a modality to the \Lukasiewicz many-valued logics in the purpose of obtaining completeness results for Kripke semantics. We define a class of modal many-valued logics and their corresponding…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Georges Hansoul , Bruno Teheux

In this project, a rather complete proof-theoretical formalization of Lambek Calculus (non-associative with arbitrary extensions) has been ported from Coq proof assistent to HOL4 theorem prover, with some improvements and new theorems.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Chun Tian

Equilibrium logic is an approach to nonmonotonic reasoning that extends the stable-model and answer-set semantics for logic programs. In particular, it includes the general case of nested logic programs, where arbitrary Boolean combinations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-12-30 David Pearce , Hans Tompits , Stefan Woltran

Proof assistants play a dual role as programming languages and logical systems. As programming languages, proof assistants offer standard modularity mechanisms such as first-class functions, type polymorphism and modules. As logical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Kenji Maillard , Nicolas Margulies , Matthieu Sozeau , Nicolas Tabareau , Éric Tanter

Using the theory of coalgebra, we introduce a uniform framework for adding modalities to the language of propositional geometric logic. Models for this logic are based on coalgebras for an endofunctor on some full subcategory of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Nick Bezhanishvili , Jim de Groot , Yde Venema

In the scientific literature there are basically two schools of formulating Lagrangian (or Hamiltonian) mechanics in the (Lie) algebroid setting: in terms of prolongations and in terms of Tulczyjew triples. Despite the fact that in both…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-15 Michał Jóźwikowski

We show that every pseudo hoop satisfies the Riesz Decomposition Property. We visualize basic pseudo hoops by functions on a linearly ordered set. Finally, we study normal-valued basic pseudo hoops giving a countable base of equations for…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-03-01 Michal Botur , Anatolij Dvurečenskij , Tomasz Kowalski

We define a fragment of propositional logic where isomorphic propositions, such as $A\land B$ and $B\land A$, or $A\Rightarrow (B\land C)$ and $(A\Rightarrow B)\land(A\Rightarrow C)$ are identified. We define System I, a proof language for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Gilles Dowek

We introduce and investigate a weighted propositional configuration logic over commutative semirings. Our logic is intended to serve as a specification language for software architectures with quantitative features. We prove an efficient…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Paulina Paraponiari , George Rahonis