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A Boolean network is a discrete dynamical system operating on vectors of Boolean variables. The action of a Boolean network can be conveniently expressed as a system of Boolean update functions, computing the new values for each component…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Artiom Alhazov , Vincent Ferrari-Dominguez , Rudolf Freund , Nicolas Glade , Sergiu Ivanov

In this paper, we discuss a voting model with two candidates, C_1 and C_2. We set two types of voters--herders and independents. The voting of independent voters is based on their fundamental values; on the other hand, the voting of herders…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Masato Hisakado , Shintaro Mori

Classical results in voting theory show that strategic manipulation by voters is inevitable if a voting rule simultaneously satisfy certain desirable properties. Motivated by this, we study the relevant question of how often a voting rule…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Palash Dey , Y. Narahari

Simplified verifiable re-encryption mix-net (SVRM) is revised and a scheme for e-voting systems is developed based on it. The developed scheme enables e-voting systems to satisfy all essential requirements of elections. Namely, they satisfy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 Shinsuke Tamura , Hazim A. Haddad , Nazmul Islam , Kazi Md. Rokibul Alam

We investigate the problem of winner determination from computational social choice theory in the data stream model. Specifically, we consider the task of summarizing an arbitrarily ordered stream of $n$ votes on $m$ candidates into a small…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-09-08 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Palash Dey

Preferences play an important role in our everyday lives. CP-networks, or CP-nets in short, are graphical models for representing conditional qualitative preferences under ceteris paribus ("all else being equal") assumptions. Despite their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Fusun Yaman , Marie desJardins

An important desideratum in approval-based multiwinner voting is proportionality. We study the problem of reconfiguring proportional committees: given two proportional committees, is there a transition path that consists only of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Chris Dong , Fabian Frank , Jannik Peters , Warut Suksompong

Multiwinner voting rules are used to select a small representative subset of candidates or items from a larger set given the preferences of voters. However, if candidates have sensitive attributes such as gender or ethnicity (when selecting…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 L. Elisa Celis , Lingxiao Huang , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

This paper is concerned with the problem of controlling a system of constrained dynamic subsystems in a way that balances the performance degradation of decentralized control with the practical cost of centralized control. We propose a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-29 Pablo R Baldivieso-Monasterios , Paul A Trodden

The winner determination problems of many attractive multi-winner voting rules are NP-complete. However, they often admit polynomial-time algorithms when restricting inputs to be single-peaked. Commonly, such algorithms employ dynamic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Dominik Peters

Do runoff elections, using the same voting rule as the initial election but just on the winning candidates, increase or decrease the complexity of manipulation? Does allowing revoting in the runoff increase or decrease the complexity…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-06-23 Zack Fitzsimmons , Edith Hemaspaandra , Lane A. Hemaspaandra

We consider synchronous iterative voting, where voters are given the opportunity to strategically choose their ballots depending on the outcome deduced from the previous collective choices.We propose two settings for synchronous iterative…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Benoît Kloeckner

One of the fundamental structural properties of many networks is triangle closure. Whereas the influence of this transitivity on a variety of contagion dynamics has been previously explored, existing models of coevolving or adaptive network…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Nishant Malik , Feng Shi , Hsuan-Wei Lee , Peter J. Mucha

In a recently introduced model of successive committee elections (Bredereck et al., AAAI-20) for a given set of ordinal or approval preferences one aims to find a sequence of a given length of "best" same-size committees such that each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Pallavi Jain , Andrzej Kaczmarczyk

The problem of achieving a good trade-off in Stochastic Model Predictive Control between the competing goals of improving the average performance and reducing conservativeness, while still guaranteeing recursive feasibility and low…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-06-21 Matthias Lorenzen , Frank Allgöwer , Fabrizio Dabbene , Roberto Tempo

We study the complexity of the destructive bribery problem---an external agent tries to prevent a disliked candidate from winning by bribery actions---in voting over combinatorial domains, where the set of candidates is the Cartesian…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Britta Dorn , Dominikus Krüger , Patrick Scharpfenecker

Leader-based consensus protocols must undergo a view-change phase to elect a new leader when the current leader fails. The new leader is often decided upon a candidate server that collects votes from a quorum of servers. However,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Gengrui Zhang , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

In this paper, we address the problem of controlling a system over an unreliable connection that is affected by time-varying delays and randomly occurring packet losses. A novel sequence-based approach is proposed that extends a given…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-06-13 Achim Hekler , Jörg Fischer , Uwe D. Hanebeck

We study the Possible President problem and the Necessary President problem for Schulze voting, a rule that, due to its many desirable axiomatic properties, is popular in practice. In both problems, we are given an election with the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Katarína Cechlárová , Jörg Rothe , Šimon Schierreich , Ildikó Schlotter

Single-peakedness is one of the most important and well-known domain restrictions on preferences. The computational study of single-peaked electorates has largely been restricted to elections with tie-free votes, and recent work that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Zack Fitzsimmons , Edith Hemaspaandra
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