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We demonstrate a spatially resolved autocorrelation measurement with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) and measure the evolution of the spatial profile of its quantum mechanical phase. Upon release of the BEC from the magnetic trap, its…

We present and characterize an experimental system in which we achieve the integration of an ultrahigh finesse optical cavity with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The conceptually novel design of the apparatus for the production of BECs…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Anton Öttl , Stephan Ritter , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

We theoretically explore coherent information transfer between ultra-slow light pulses and Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) and find that storing light pulses in BECs, by switching off the coupling field, allows the coherent condensate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Dutton , L. V. Hau

Ionic Bose polarons are quantum entities emerging from the interaction between an ion and a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), featuring long-ranged interactions that can compete with the gas healing length. This can result in strong…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Ubaldo Cavazos Olivas , Luis A. Peña Ardila , Krzysztof Jachymski

We study the problem of high temperature Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of atom-light polaritons in a waveguide cavity appearing due to interaction of two-level atoms with (non-resonant) quantized optical radiation, in the strong coupling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-15 I. Yu. Chestnov , A. P. Alodjants , S. M. Arakelian , J. Klaers , F. Vewinger , M. Weitz

Bessel beams are plane waves with amplitude profiles described by Bessel functions. They are important because of their property of limited diffraction and their capacity to carry orbital angular momentum. Here we report the creation of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-13 C. Ryu , K. C. Henderson , M. G. Boshier

We manipulate a Bose-Einstein condensate using the optical trap created by the diffraction of a laser beam on a fast ferro-electric liquid crystal spatial light modulator. The modulator acts as a phase grating which can generate arbitrary…

We observe the coherence of an interacting two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) surviving for seconds in a trapped Ramsey interferometer. Mean-field driven collective oscillations of two components lead to periodic dephasing and…

We have realized a conical matter wave lens. The repulsive potential of a focused laser beam was used to launch a Bose-Einstein condensate into a radially expanding wavepacket whose perfect ring shape was ensured by energy conservation. In…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 S. R. Muniz , S. D. Jenkins , T. A. B. Kennedy , D. S. Naik , C. Raman

A binary mixture of interacting Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in the presence of fragmentation-driving external lattice potentials forms two interdependent mean-field lattices made of each component. These effective mean-field lattices,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Hyunoo Shim , Thomas Bergeman

Feschbach resonances in a non-s-wave channel of two-component bosonic mixtures can induce atomic Bose Einstein condensates with a non-zero orbital momentum in the optical lattice, if one component is in the Mott insulator state and the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. B. Kuklov

The nature of one of the fundamental components of the Universe, the dark matter, is still unknown. One interesting possibility is that dark matter could exist in the form of a self-interacting Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC). The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Maria Crăciun , Tiberiu Harko

We present an efficient three-dimensional dark-focus optical trapping potential for neutral atoms and Bose-Einstein condensates. This "optical bottle" is created by a single blue-detuned light field exploiting the phenomenon of conical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-29 D. Pfeiffer , L. Lind , J. Küber , F. Schmaltz , A. Turpin , V. Ahufinger , J. Mompart , G. Birkl

The similarity between matter waves in periodic potential and solid-state physics processes has triggered the interest in quantum simulation using Bose-Fermi ultracold gases in optical lattices. The present work evidences the similarity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Zenesini , H. Lignier , C. Sias , O. Morsch , D. Ciampini , E. Arimondo

We study an ultracold atom-cavity coupling system, which had been implemented in experiment to display weak light nonlinearity [S. Gupta \textit{et al}., Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{99}, 213601 (2007)]. The model is described by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Lu Zhou , Han Pu , Keye Zhang , Xing-Dong Zhao , Weiping Zhang

The second order response functions and susceptibilities of finite temperature Bose-Einstein Condensates (BEC) in a one dimensional harmonic trap driven by an external field that couples to the particle density are calculated by solving the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Choi , O. Berman , V. Chernyak , S. Mukamel

We study the effect of different heating rates of a dilute Bose gas confined in a quasi-1D finite, leaky box. An optical kicked-rotor is used to transfer energy to the atoms while two repulsive optical beams are used to confine the atoms.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Henderson , H. Kelkar , T. C. Li , B. Gutierrez-Medina , M. G. Raizen

We consider a binary Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with nonlinear repulsive interactions and linear spin-orbit (SO) and Zeeman-splitting couplings. In the presence of the trapping harmonic-oscillator (HO) potential, we report the existence…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-15 D. A. Zezyulin , R. Driben , V. V. Konotop , B. A. Malomed

In experiments involving Bose condensed atoms trapped in magnetic bottles, plugging the hole in the bottle potential with a LASER beam produces a new potential with two minima, and thus a condensate order parameter (i.e. wave function) with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juhao Wu , A. Widom

We experimentally investigate the dynamic instability of Bose-Einstein condensates in an optical ring resonator that is asymmetrically pumped in both directions. We find that, beyond a critical resonator-pump detuning, the system becomes…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-19 S. C. Schuster , P. Wolf , D. Schmidt , S. Slama , C. Zimmermann
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