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In this paper, we explore an alternate method for synthesizing neural network architectures, inspired by the brain's stochastic synaptic pruning. During a person's lifetime, numerous distinct neuronal architectures are responsible for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Sabera Talukder , Guruprasad Raghavan , Yisong Yue

Brain foundation models bring the foundation model paradigm to the field of neuroscience. Like language and image foundation models, they are general-purpose AI systems pretrained on large-scale datasets that adapt readily to downstream…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Margot Hanley , Jiunn-Tyng Yeh , Ryan Rodriguez , Jack Pilkington , Nita Farahany

The existed methods for electroencephalograph (EEG) emotion recognition always train the models based on all the EEG samples indistinguishably. However, some of the source (training) samples may lead to a negative influence because they are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Yang Li , Boxun Fu , Fu Li , Guangming Shi , Wenming Zheng

Sparse Neural Networks regained attention due to their potential for mathematical and computational advantages. We give motivation to study Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) from a network science perspective, provide a technique to embed…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Julian Stier , Michael Granitzer

This paper describes a new model for an artificial neural network processing unit or neuron. It is slightly different to a traditional feedforward network by the fact that it favours a mechanism of trying to match the wave-like 'shape' of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-03-06 Kieran Greer

Connectionist sequence models (e.g., RNNs) applied to musical sequences suffer from two known problems: First, they have strictly "absolute pitch perception". Therefore, they fail to generalize over musical concepts which are commonly…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Stefan Lattner , Maarten Grachten , Gerhard Widmer

Raga is the central melodic concept in Hindustani Classical Music. It has a complex structure, often characterized by pathos. In this paper, we describe a technique for Automatic Raga Recognition, based on pitch distributions. We are able…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Sanchit Alekh

Agent-based modeling is a paradigm of modeling dynamic systems of interacting agents that are individually governed by specified behavioral rules. Training a model of such agents to produce an emergent behavior by specification of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Karan K. Budhraja , Hang Gao , Tim Oates

The popularity of applying machine learning techniques in musical domains has created an inherent availability of freely accessible pre-trained neural network (NN) models ready for use in creative applications. This work outlines the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Rohan Proctor , Charles Patrick Martin

Humans excel at continually acquiring, consolidating, and retaining information from an ever-changing environment, whereas artificial neural networks (ANNs) exhibit catastrophic forgetting. There are considerable differences in the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Fahad Sarfraz , Elahe Arani , Bahram Zonooz

South Indian classical music (Carnatic music) is best consumed through live concerts. A carnatic recital requires meticulous planning accounting for several parameters like the performers' repertoire, composition variety, musical…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Arunkumar Bagavathi , Siddharth Krishnan , Sanjay Subrahmanyan , S. L. Narasimhan

In fine art, especially painting, humans have mastered the skill to create unique visual experiences through composing a complex interplay between the content and style of an image. Thus far the algorithmic basis of this process is unknown…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-03 Leon A. Gatys , Alexander S. Ecker , Matthias Bethge

Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are increasingly being used within safety-critical Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs). They are often co-located with traditional embedded software, and may perform advisory or control-based roles. It is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Hammond Pearce , Xin Yang , Partha S. Roop , Marc Katzef , Tórur Biskopstø Strøm

Several methods have been proposed to explain Deep Neural Network (DNN). However, to our knowledge, only classification networks have been studied to try to determine which input dimensions motivated the decision. Furthermore, as there is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Mégane Millan , Catherine Achard

In Indian history of arts, Rasas are the aesthetics associated with any auditory, visual, literary or musical piece of art that evokes highly orchestrated emotional states. In this work, we study the functional response of the brain to…

There is an increasing interest in telling serious stories with data. Designers organize information, construct narratives, and present findings to inform audiences. However, many of these practices emerge from modern information…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Sharifa Sultana , Zinnat Sultana , Jeffrey M. Rzeszotarski , Syed Ishtiaque Ahmed

Agda is a dependently-typed programming language and a proof assistant, pivotal in proof formalization and programming language theory. This paper extends the Agda ecosystem into machine learning territory, and, vice versa, makes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Konstantinos Kogkalidis , Orestis Melkonian , Jean-Philippe Bernardy

GANs (Generative adversarial networks) is a new AI technology that can perform deep learning with less training data and has the capability of achieving transformation between two image sets. Using GAN we have carried out a comparison…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Mai Cong Hung , Ryohei Nakatsu , Naoko Tosa , Takashi Kusumi , Koji Koyamada

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have evolved from the 1940s primitive models of brain function to become tools for artificial intelligence. They comprise many units, artificial neurons, interlinked through weighted connections. ANNs are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-16 Artur Matysiak , Volker Roeber , Henrik Kalisch , Reinhard König , Patrick J. C. May

Neural network (NN) models are increasingly used in scientific simulations, AI, and other high performance computing (HPC) fields to extract knowledge from datasets. Each dataset requires tailored NN model architecture, but designing…