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A confirmation of the long-standing muon $g$-2 discrepancy requires both experimental and theoretical progress. On the theory side, the hadronic corrections are under close scrutiny, as they induce the leading uncertainty of the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 A. Masiero , P. Paradisi , M. Passera

Neutrons produced by cosmic ray muons constitute a significant background for underground experiments investigating neutron oscillations, neutrinoless double beta decay, dark matter, and other rare event signals. This work benchmarks…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Yijian Jiang , Jie Cheng , Haoqi Lu , Yaoguang Wang

The Main Injector Neutrino Oscillation Search (MINOS) experiment's Far Detector has been operational since July 2003, taking cosmic ray and atmospheric neutrino data from its location in the Soudan Mine Underground Lab. Numerous…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Habig

Neutron-induced background has been studied in various components of the TIN.TIN detector, which is under development for the search of Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay in $\rm^{124}Sn$. Fast neutron flux $\sim10^{6}~n~cm^{-2}s^{-1}$ covering…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-11-12 N. Dokania , V. Singh , S. Mathimalar , C. Ghosh , V. Nanal , R. G. Pillay , S. Pal , K. G. Bhushan , A. Shrivastava

The singlet capture rate $\Lambda_S$ for the semileptonic weak process $\mu+p \to n+\nu_\mu$ has been measured in the MuCap experiment. The novel experimental technique is based on stopping muons in an active target, consisting of a time…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Peter Kammel

High flux of electron neutrinos($\nue$) is produced at nuclear power reactors through the decays of nuclei activated by neutron capture. Realistic simulation studies on the neutron transport and capture at the reactor core were performed.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-09-29 B. Xin , TEXONO Collaboration

The Large Volume Detector (LVD), hosted in the INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, is triggered by atmospheric muons at a rate of $\sim 0.1$~Hz. The data collected over almost a quarter of century are used to study the muon intensity…

The feasibility of a European next-generation very massive neutrino observatory in seven potential candidate sites located at distances from CERN ranging from 130 km to 2300 km, is being considered within the LAGUNA design study. The study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-10 A. Rubbia

The Sanford Underground Research Facility (SURF) has been operating since 2007 supporting underground research in rare-process physics, as well as offering research opportunities in other disciplines. SURF laboratory facilities include a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Jaret Heise

We explore the low energy neutrinos from stopped cosmic ray muons in the Earth. Based on the muon intensity at the sea level and the muon energy loss rate, the depth distributions of stopped muons in the rock and sea water can be derived.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Wan-Lei Guo

The charged current antikaon production off nucleons induced by antineutrinos is studied at low and intermediate energies. We extend here our previous calculation on kaon production induced by neutrinos. We have developed a microscopic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 M. Rafi Alam , I. Ruiz Simo , M. Sajjad Athar , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Motivated by the excess of the muon content of cosmic ray induced extensive air showers (EAS), relative to EAS modeling, observed by the Pierre Auger Observatory, and by the tension between Auger data and air shower simulations on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Sergey Ostapchenko , Günter Sigl

We present first results about the measurement of the characteristics of charged hadrons production by atmospheric muons in the rock above MACRO. Selection criteria which allow to discriminate hadron cascades from e.m. showers generated by…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Battistoni

With the imminent construction of the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) and Hyper-Kamiokande, nucleon decay searches as a means to constrain beyond Standard Model (BSM) extensions are once again at the forefront of fundamental…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Joshua L. Barrow , Elena S. Golubeva , Eduard Paryev , Jean-Marc Richard

Neutron production induced by ($\alpha$,n) reactions is important in various scenarios. One of the most relevant ones is related to underground dark matter experiments, where the neutrons produced by the $\alpha$-decay from radioactive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 E. Mendoza , D. Cano-Ott , P. Romojaro , V. Alcayne , P. García Abia , V. Pesudo , L. Romero , R. Santorelli

Upward-going muons observed by the Super-Kamiokande detector are produced by high-energy atmospheric neutrinos which interact in rock around the detector. Those which pass completely through the detector have a mean parent neutrino energy…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 A. Habig

Muon-induced neutrons constitute a prominent background component in a number of low count rate experiments, namely direct searches for Dark Matter. In this work we describe a neutron detector to measure this background in an underground…

We study neutrino, muon, and gamma-ray fluxes in extraterrestrial environments in our Solar System via semi-analytical estimates and Monte Carlo simulations. In sites with negligible atmosphere, we find a strong reduction in the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Xilin Zhang , Jason Detwiler , Clint Wiseman

The ALICE experiment is dedicated to the study of the quark gluon plasma in heavy-ion collisions at the CERN LHC. The Muon Forward Tracker (MFT) is under consideration by the ALICE experiment to be part of its program of detectors upgrade…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Antonio Uras

Upward throughgoing muons in underground detectors are induced by atmospheric $\nu_\mu$ with energies in the $1-10^4 GeV$ range. The oscillations of atmospheric muon neutrinos should affect mainly those with energy smaller than $E_\nu \sim…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Bakari , Y. Becherini , M. Spurio