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Modern languages are equipped with static type checking/inference that helps programmers to keep a clean programming style and to reduce errors. However, the ever-growing size of programs and their continuous evolution require building fast…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Matteo Busi , Pierpaolo Degano , Letterio Galletta

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a powerful modelling formalism that is very efficient in solving combinatorial problems. ASP solvers implement the stable model semantics that eliminates circular derivations between Boolean variables from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Rehan Abdul Aziz

Inductive logic programming is a type of machine learning in which logic programs are learned from examples. This learning typically occurs relative to some background knowledge provided as a logic program. This dissertation introduces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Brad Hunter

The goal of inductive logic programming (ILP) is to search for a hypothesis that generalises training examples and background knowledge (BK). To improve performance, we introduce an approach that, before searching for a hypothesis, first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Andrew Cropper , Céline Hocquette

Achieving safe control under uncertainty is a key problem that needs to be tackled for enabling real-world autonomous robots and cyber-physical systems. This paper introduces Probabilistic Safety Programs (PSP) that embed both the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Ashish Kapoor , Debadeepta Dey , Shital Shah

We propose a novel framework of program and invariant synthesis called neural network-guided synthesis. We first show that, by suitably designing and training neural networks, we can extract logical formulas over integers from the weights…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Naoki Kobayashi , Taro Sekiyama , Issei Sato , Hiroshi Unno

We focus on the problem of inducing logic programs that explain models learned by the support vector machine (SVM) algorithm. The top-down sequential covering inductive logic programming (ILP) algorithms (e.g., FOIL) apply hill-climbing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Farhad Shakerin , Gopal Gupta

We propose an active learning architecture for robots, capable of organizing its learning process to achieve a field of complex tasks by learning sequences of motor policies, called Intrinsically Motivated Procedure Babbling (IM-PB). The…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Nicolas Duminy , Sao Mai Nguyen , Dominique Duhaut

A probability forecast or probabilistic classifier is reliable or calibrated if the predicted probabilities are matched by ex post observed frequencies, as examined visually in reliability diagrams. The classical binning and counting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-26 Timo Dimitriadis , Tilmann Gneiting , Alexander I. Jordan

Inductive conformal predictors (ICPs) are algorithms that are able to generate prediction sets, instead of point predictions, which are valid at a user-defined confidence level, only assuming exchangeability. These algorithms are useful for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Yizirui Fang , Anthony Bellotti

Maximum A posteriori Probability (MAP) inference in graphical models amounts to solving a graph-structured combinatorial optimization problem. Popular inference algorithms such as belief propagation (BP) and generalized belief propagation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-20 Murat A. Erdogdu , Yash Deshpande , Andrea Montanari

Provably correct software is one of the key challenges of our software-driven society. Program synthesis -- the task of constructing a program satisfying a given specification -- is one strategy for achieving this. The result of this task…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Andreas Humenberger , Daneshvar Amrollahi , Nikolaj Bjørner , Laura Kovács

Programmers frequently maintain implicit data invariants, which are relations between different data structures in a program. Traditionally, such invariants are manually enforced and checked by programmers. This ad-hoc practice is difficult…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 John Sarracino , Shraddha Barke , Hila Peleg , Sorin Lerner , Nadia Polikarpova

We present iSAPP (Imperative Static Analyser for Probabilistic Polynomial Time), a complexity verifier tool that is sound and extensionally complete for the Probabilistic Polynomial Time (PP) complexity class. iSAPP works on an imperative…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 Jean-Yves Moyen , Paolo Parisen Toldin

Mathematical theorems are human knowledge able to be accumulated in the form of symbolic representation, and proving theorems has been considered intelligent behavior. Based on the BHK interpretation and the Curry-Howard isomorphism, proof…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Li-An Yang , Jui-Pin Liu , Chao-Hong Chen , Ying-ping Chen

SISSO (sure-independence screening and sparsifying operator) is an artificial intelligence (AI) method based on symbolic regression and compressed sensing widely used in materials science research. SISSO++ is its C++ implementation that…

Possibilistic logic programs (poss-programs) under stable models are a major variant of answer set programming (ASP). While its semantics (possibilistic stable models) and properties have been well investigated, the problem of inductive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Hongbo Hu , Yisong Wang , Yi Huang , Kewen Wang

In mathematics, it is common practice to have several constructions for the same objects. Mathematicians will identify them modulo isomorphism and will not worry later on which construction they use, as theorems proved for one construction…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-10 Théo Zimmermann , Hugo Herbelin

Quantitative Systems Pharmacology (QSP) modeling is essential for drug development but it requires significant time investment that limits the throughput of domain experts. We present \textbf{GRASP} -- a multi-agent, graph-reasoning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Omid Bazgir , Vineeth Manthapuri , Ilia Rattsev , Mohammad Jafarnejad

Models of complex systems are often formalized as sequential software simulators: computationally intensive programs that iteratively build up probable system configurations given parameters and initial conditions. These simulators enable…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-02 Ardavan Saeedi , Vlad Firoiu , Vikash Mansinghka