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Random networks are widely used for modeling and analyzing complex processes. Many mathematical models have been proposed to capture diverse real-world networks. One of the most important aspects of these models is degree distribution.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Maksudul Alam , Maleq Khan

Random graph models are a recurring tool-of-the-trade for studying network structural properties and benchmarking community detection and other network algorithms. Moreover, they serve as test-bed generators for studying diffusion and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Dario Fasino , Arianna Tonetto , Francesco Tudisco

Network science is a powerful tool for analyzing complex systems in fields ranging from sociology to engineering to biology. This paper is focused on generative models of large-scale bipartite graphs, also known as two-way graphs or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Sinan Aksoy , Tamara G. Kolda , Ali Pinar

We offer a solution to a long-standing problem in the physics of networks, the creation of a plausible, solvable model of a network that displays clustering or transitivity -- the propensity for two neighbors of a network node also to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-13 M. E. J. Newman

Online social networks are a dominant medium in everyday life to stay in contact with friends and to share information. In Twitter, users can connect with other users by following them, who in turn can follow back. In recent years,…

We introduce network $L$-cloning, a technique for creating ensembles of random networks from any given real-world or artificial network. Each member of the ensemble is an $L$-cloned network constructed from $L$ copies of the original…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ali Faqeeh , Sergey Melnik , James P. Gleeson

Graph datasets are frequently constructed by a projection of a bipartite graph, where two nodes are connected in the projection if they share a common neighbor in the bipartite graph; for example, a coauthorship graph is a projection of an…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Austin R. Benson , Paul Liu , Hao Yin

Random graph models play a central role in network analysis. The Chung-Lu model, which connects nodes based on their expected degrees is of particular interest. It is widely used to generate null-graph models with expected degree sequences…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Christopher Brissette , George Slota

Smart grids integrate communication systems with power networks to enable power grids operation and command through real-time data collection and control signals. Designing, analyzing, and simulating smart grid infrastructures as well as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Osman Boyaci , M. Rasoul Narimani , Katherine Davis , Erchin Serpedin

This study introduces an algorithm that generates undirected graphs with three main characteristics of real-world networks: scale-freeness, short distances between nodes (small-world phenomenon), and large clustering coefficients. The main…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 João Pedro C. Morais , Ruben Interian

Degree distributions are arguably the most important property of real world networks. The classic edge configuration model or Chung-Lu model can generate an undirected graph with any desired degree distribution. This serves as a good null…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-04-22 Nurcan Durak , Tamara G. Kolda , Ali Pinar , C. Seshadhri

Recent years have seen a growing interest in the modeling and simulation of social networks to understand several social phenomena. Two important classes of networks, small world and scale free networks have gained a lot of research…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-04 Mohammad Qasim Pasta , Zohaib Jan , Arnaud Sallaberry , Faraz Zaidi

Online social networks have emerged as useful tools to communicate or share information and news on a daily basis. One of the most popular networks is Twitter, where users connect to each other via directed follower relationships.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Christoph Schweimer

We study large-scale, distributed graph clustering. Given an undirected graph, our objective is to partition the nodes into disjoint sets called clusters. A cluster should contain many internal edges while being sparsely connected to other…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Michael Hamann , Ben Strasser , Dorothea Wagner , Tim Zeitz

Clustering is the propensity of nodes that share a common neighbour to be connected. It is ubiquitous in many networks but poses many modelling challenges. Clustering typically manifests itself by a higher than expected frequency of…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-07 Martin Ritchie , Luc Berthouze , Istvan Z. Kiss

We present a family of scale-free network model consisting of cliques, which is established by a simple recursive algorithm. We investigate the networks both analytically and numerically. The obtained analytical solutions show that the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-09-11 Zhongzhi Zhang , Shuigeng Zhou , Lichao Chen

We propose a generative graph model for electrical infrastructure networks that accounts for heterogeneity in both node and edge type. To inform the model design, we analyze the properties of power grid graphs derived from the U.S. Eastern…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Sinan G. Aksoy , Emilie Purvine , Eduardo Cotilla-Sanchez , Mahantesh Halappanavar

An important source of high clustering coefficient in real-world networks is transitivity. However, existing approaches for modeling transitivity suffer from at least one of the following problems: i) they produce graphs from a specific…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-12-30 Morteza Haghir Chehreghani , Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani

It was experimentally observed that the majority of real-world networks follow power law degree distribution. The aim of this paper is to study the algorithmic complexity of such "typical" networks. The contribution of this work is twofold.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-10 Paweł Brach , Marek Cygan , Jakub Łącki , Piotr Sankowski

In Chung-Lu random graphs, a classic model for real-world networks, each vertex is equipped with a weight drawn from a power-law distribution, and two vertices form an edge independently with probability proportional to the product of their…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Karl Bringmann , Ralph Keusch , Johannes Lengler
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