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This paper investigates the solution of a parabolic inverse problem based upon the convection-diffusion-reaction equation, which can be used to estimate both water and air pollution. We will consider both known and unknown source location:…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-10-12 Giulia Deolmi , Fabio Marcuzzi

The astrophysical $S$ factor and reaction rates of the direct capture process $^{6}$Li(p,$\gamma)^{7}$Be are estimated within a two-body single-channel potential model approach. Central potentials of the Gaussian-form in the $^2P_{3/2}$ and…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-23 E. M. Tursunov , S. A. Turakulov , K. I. Tursunmakhatov

Over the past decade, it has become clear that the radiative response to surface temperature change depends on the spatially varying structure in the temperature field, a phenomenon known as the "pattern effect''. The pattern effect is…

Background: The triple-alpha process is a vital reaction in nuclear astrophysics, characterized by two consecutive reactions [$2\alpha\leftrightarrows{^{8}\rm{Be}}(\alpha,\gamma){^{12}\rm{C}}$] that drive carbon formation. The second…

This paper presents a robust numerical method for calculating the total absorption rate of electromagnetic waves in magnetized plasmas, capable of determining the absorption ratio among different plasma components. The method adopts…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Wanying Yu , Huasheng Xie , Aohua Mao , Haojie Ma , Zhengxiong Wang

We present a detailed investigation of different approaches to modeling feedback in simulations of galaxy formation. Gas-dynamic forces are evaluated using Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) while star formation and supernova feedback…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-04 R. J. Thacker , H. M. P. Couchman

We numerically demonstrate heat rectification for linear chains of ions in trap lattices with graded trapping frequencies, in contact with thermal baths implemented by optical molasses. To calculate the local temperatures and heat currents…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 M. A. Simón , S. Martínez-Garaot , M. Pons , J. G. Muga

The $S_{E1}$ factor of radiative $\alpha$ capture on $^{12}$C is studied in effective field theory. We briefly discuss the strategy for the calculation of the reaction and report a first result of $S_{E1}$ at the Gamow-peak energy,…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Shung-Ichi Ando

We study the situation in which the distribution of temperature a body is due to its interaction with radiation. We consider the boundary value problem for the stationary radiative transfer equation under the assumption of the local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-02 Elena Demattè , Juan J. L. Velázquez

The $^{12}$C($\alpha,\gamma$)$^{16}$O reaction, an important component of stellar helium burning, plays a key role in nuclear astrophysics. It has direct impact on the evolution and final state of massive stars, while also influencing the…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-05-08 R. J. Holt , B. W. Filippone , Steven C. Pieper

We present an exact formula for the computation of the interference rate of radiation in the case of two charges revolving with constant angular velocity at opposite ends of a diameter in a fixed circle. The formula is valid for arbitrary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Danilo Villarroel , Rodrigo Rivera

The stellar reaction rates of radiative $\alpha$-capture reactions on heavy isotopes are of crucial importance for the $\gamma$ process network calculations. These rates are usually derived from statistical model calculations, which need to…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-01-04 T. Szücs , G. G. Kiss , Gy. Gyürky , Zs. Fülöp , Z. Halász , T. Rauscher

A new alternate method for evaluating linear response theory is formally developed, and results are presented. This method involves the time-evolution of the system using TDHF and is constructed directly on top of a static Hartree-Fock…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker

A potential model is applied for the analysis of the astrophysical direct nuclear capture process $^{16}$O(p,$\gamma)^{17}$F. The phase-equivalent potentials of the Woods-Saxon form for the p$-^{16}$O interaction are examined which…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-04 E. M. Tursunov , S. A. Turakulov

We consider the inverse problem of the broken ray transform (sometimes also referred to as the V-line transform). Explicit image reconstruction formulas are derived and tested numerically. The obtained formulas are generalizations of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Lucia Florescu , Vadim A. Markel , John C. Schotland

$^{192}$Pt is produced solely by the slow neutron capture (\textit{s}) nucleosynthesis process and hence an accurate ($n$,$\gamma $) reaction rate for this nuclide would allow its use as an important calibration point near the termination…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. E. Koehler , K. H. Guber

We consider an inverse $N$-body scattering problem of determining two potentials---an external potential acting on all particles and a pair interaction potential---from the scattering particles. This paper finds that the time-dependent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Michiyuki Watanabe

The $^{32}$Cl(p,$\gamma$)$^{33}$Ar reaction rate is of potential importance in the rp-process powering type I X-ray bursts. Recently Clement et al. \cite{CBB04} presented new data on excitation energies for low lying proton unbound states…

Reaction rate constants and cross sections are computed for the radiative association of carbon cations ($\text{C}^+$) and fluorine atoms ($\text{F}$) in their ground states. We consider reactions through the electronic transition $1^1\Pi…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Jonatan Öström , Dmitry S. Bezrukov , Gunnar Nyman , Magnus Gustafsson

We have calculated astrophysical reaction cross-sections for $(\gamma,\alpha)$ reactions of some nuclei important for the calculation of $p$-process reaction-decay network. Reaction rates for $\alpha$-induced reactions are calculated with…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-08-05 Chirashree Lahiri