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Relaxation of shear bands in a Pd40Ni40P20 bulk metallic glass was investigated by a combination of radiotracer diffusion and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, allowing to determine for the first time the effective activation enthalpy of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 I. Binkowski , G. P. Shrivastav , J. Horbach , S. V. Divinski , G. Wilde

We analyze the behavior of a suspension of active polar particles under shear. In the absence of external forces, orientationally ordered active particles are known to exhibit a transition to a state of non-uniform polarization and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Luca Giomi , M. Cristina Marchetti , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

We use numerical simulations to study the dynamics of dense assemblies of self-propelled particles in the limit of extremely large, but finite, persistence times. In this limit, the system evolves intermittently between mechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Yann-Edwin Keta , Rituparno Mandal , Peter Sollich , Robert L. Jack , Ludovic Berthier

We present the experimental studies of highly strained soft bidisperse granular systems made of hyperelastic and plastic particles. We explore the behavior of granular matter deep in the jammed state from local field measurement from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Thi-Lo Vu , Jonathan Barés

We carry out numerical simulations to study transport behavior about the jamming transition of a model granular material in two dimensions at zero temperature. Shear viscosity \eta is computed as a function of particle volume density \rho…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

Athermal disordered systems can exhibit a remarkable response to an applied oscillatory shear: after a relatively few shearing cycles, the system falls into a configuration that had already been visited in a previous cycle. After this point…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Maxim O. Lavrentovich , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

We study the fatigue fracture of disordered materials by means of computer simulations of a discrete element model. We extend a two-dimensional fracture model to capture the microscopic mechanisms relevant for fatigue, and we simulate the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. A. Carmona , F. Kun , J. S. Andrade , H. J. Herrmann

We use numerical simulations to study the flow of athermal, frictionless, soft-core two dimensional spherocylinders driven by a uniform steady-state simple shear applied at a fixed volume and a fixed finite strain rate $\dot\gamma$. Energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Theodore A. Marschall , S. Teitel

We present a minimalistic approach to simulations of force transmission through granular systems. We start from a configuration containing cohesive (tensile) contact forces and use an adaptive procedure to find the stable configuration with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexei V. Tkachenko , Thomas A. Witten

Odd elasticity describes the unusual elastic response of solids whose stress-strain relationship is not compatible with an elastic potential. Here, we present a study of odd elasticity in a driven granular matter system composed of grains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Rosalind Huang , Rituparno Mandal , Colin Scheibner , Vincenzo Vitelli

Discrete element (DEM) simulations demonstrate that granular materials are non-simple, meaning that the incremental stiffness of a granular assembly depends on the gradients of the strain increment as well as on the strain increment itself.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Matthew R. Kuhn , Ching S. Chang

Recent studies of athermal systems such as dry grains and dense, non-Brownian suspensions have shown that shear can lead to solidification through the process of shear jamming in grains and discontinuous shear thickening in suspensions. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sumantra Sarkar , Bulbul Chakraborty

We study the mechanical response of an open cell dry foam subjected to periodic forcing using experiments and theory. Using the measurements of the static and dynamic stress-strain relationship, we derive an over-damped model of the foam,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Buddhapriya Chakrabarti , Peter J. Hine , B. M. A. G. Piette

A significant amount of attention was dedicated in recent years to the phenomenon of jamming of athermal amorphous solids by increasing the volume fraction of the microscopic constituents. At a critical value of the volume fraction,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Yuliang Jin , Itamar Procaccia , Tuhin Samanta

We use numerical simulations to study the effect of particle friction on suspension flows of non-Brownian hard particles. By systematically varying the microscopic friction coefficient $\mu_p$ and the viscous number $J$, we build a phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-27 M. Trulsson , E. DeGiuli , M. Wyart

Under applied stress, the viscosity of many dense particulate suspensions increases drastically, a response known as discontinuous shear-thickening (DST). In some cases, the applied stress can even transform the suspension into a solid-like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Sarika C. K. , Sayantan Majumdar , A. K. Sood

We investigate the unjamming response of disordered packings of frictional hard disks with the help of computer simulations. First, we generate jammed configurations of the disks and then force them to move again by local perturbations. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-08-20 M. Reza Shaebani , Tamas Unger , Janos Kertesz

Granular damping devices constitute an emerging technology for the attenuation of vibrations based on the dissipative nature of particle collisions. We show that the performance of such devices is independent of the material properties of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Martín Sánchez , Gustavo Rosenthal , Luis A. Pugnaloni

We measure the elastic and dissipative responses of a multicontact interface, formed between the rough surfaces of two contacting macroscopic solids, submitted to a biased oscillating shear force. We evidence that beyond a linear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bureau , C. Caroli , T. Baumberger

We study two closely related, nonlinear models of a viscoplastic solid. These models capture essential features of plasticity over a wide range of strain rates and applied stresses. They exhibit inelastic strain relaxation and steady flow…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander E. Lobkovsky , J. S. Langer