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相关论文: A He3 driven instability near the fully convective…

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The convective kissing instability (CKI) is postulated to occur in low mass stars around the fully convective transition. Non-equilibrium $^{3}$He burning leads to the merging of core and envelope convective zones, which causes abrupt…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Conor M. Larsen , James MacDonald

Low-mass models of M-dwarfs that undergo the convective kissing instability fluctuate in luminosity and temperature resulting in a gap in the main sequence that is observed in the $Gaia$ data. During this instability, the models have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Santana Mansfield , Pavel Kroupa

Very massive stars are thought to be formed in the early Universe because of a lack of cooling process by heavy elements, and might have been responsible for the later evolution of the Universe. We had an interest in vibrational stability…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-05 Takafumi Sonoi , Hideyuki Umeda

Some physical processes that occur during a star's main-sequence evolution also affect its post main-sequence evolution. It is well known that stars with masses above approximately 1.1 $M_{\odot}$ have well-mixed convective cores on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Christopher J. Lindsay , J. M. Joel Ong , Sarbani Basu

Low-mass stars, ~1-2 solar masses, near the Main Sequence are efficient at producing He-3, which they mix into the convective envelope on the giant branch and should distribute into the Galaxy by way of envelope loss. This process is so…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter P Eggleton , David S P Dearborn , John C Lattanzio

In Pop III stellar models convection-induced mixing between H- and He-rich burning layers can induce a burst of nuclear energy and thereby substantially alter the subsequent evolution and nucleosynthesis in the first massive stars. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Ondrea Clarkson , Falk Herwig

Low-mass stars, ~1-2 solar masses, near the Main Sequence are efficient at producing 3He, which they mix into the convective envelope on the giant branch and distribute into the Galaxy by way of envelope loss. This process is so efficient…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. P. Eggleton , D. S. Dearborn , J. C. Lattanzio

Mixing processes such as convection, overshooting and rotational mixing have long been known to affect the evolutionary properties of low-mass stars. While modeling a 1.2 Msun star, we encountered a semiconvective region outside the fully…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 V. Silva Aguirre , J. Ballot , A. Serenelli , A. Weiss

Observations indicate that the convective cores of stars must ingest a substantial amount of material from the overlying radiative zone, but the extent of this mixing and the mechanism which causes it remain uncertain. Recently, Anders et…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Adam S. Jermyn , Evan H. Anders , Daniel Lecoanet , Matteo Cantiello

The prediction of standard chemical evolution models of higher abundances of He3 at the solar and present-day epochs than are observed indicates a possible problem with the yield of He3 for stars in the range of 1-3 solar masses. Because…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Keith A. Olive , D. N. Schramm , Sean Scully , J. W. Truran

The near-surface layers of cool main-sequence stars are structured by convective flows, which are overshooting into the atmosphere. The flows and the associated spatio-temporal variations of density and temperature affect spectral line…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Benjamin Beeck , Robert H. Cameron , Ansgar Reiners , Manfred Schüssler

We study prospects for seismic sounding the layer of a partial mixing above the convective core in main-sequence stars with masses in the 1.2 -- 1.9 solar mass range. There is an initial tendency to an increase of convective core mass in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. L. Popielski , W. A. Dziembowski

We examine the stability and observational consequences of mixing induced by 3He burning in the envelopes of first ascent red giants. We demonstrate that there are two unstable modes: a rapid, nearly adiabatic mode that we cannot identify…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pavel A. Denissenkov , Marc Pinsonneault

The overall evolution of low-mass stars is heavily influenced by the processes occurring in the stellar interior. In particular, mixing processes in convectively unstable zones and overshooting regions affect the resulting observables and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 V. Silva Aguirre , J. Ballot , A. M. Serenelli , A. Weiss

Although the dependence of convective core overshooting on mass has attracted much attention, no corresponding work exists for overshooting below a convective envelope. We aim to quantify this relationship for pre-main sequence stars of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 J. Pratt , I. Baraffe , M. -G. Dethero , M. Stuck , D. G. Vlaykov , T. Goffrey

We present a detailed study of the small frequency separations as diagnostics of the mass of the convective core and evolutionary stage of solar-type stars. We demonstrate how the small separations can be combined to provide sensitive tests…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anwesh Mazumdar , Sarbani Basu , Braxton L. Collier , Pierre Demarque

Recent photometric observations of massive stars have identified a low-frequency power excess which appears as stochastic low-frequency variability in light curve observations. We present the oscillation properties of high resolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 William Thompson , Falk Herwig , Paul R. Woodward , Huaqing Mao , Pavel Denissenkov , Dominic M. Bowman , Simon Blouin

The mechanisms which could lead to chemo-thermal instabilities and fragmentation during the formation of primordial protostars are investigated analytically. We introduce approximations for H2 cooling rates bridging the optically thin and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Emanuele Ripamonti , Tom Abel

(Abridged) Eclipsing, spectroscopic double-lined binary star systems (SB2) are excellent laboratories for calibrating theories of stellar interior structure and evolution. We aim to investigate the mass discrepancy in binary stars. We study…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 A. Tkachenko , K. Pavlovski , C. Johnston , M. G. Pedersen , M. Michielsen , D. M. Bowman , J. Southworth , V. Tsymbal , C. Aerts

As it is long known, the presence of a convective region creates a discontinuity in the chemical profile of a star, which in turn translates into a sharp variation of the adiabatic sound speed. This variation produces an oscillatory…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-20 V. Silva Aguirre , J. Ballot , A. Serenelli , A. Weiss
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