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We give a $2^{n+o(n)}$-time and space randomized algorithm for solving the exact Closest Vector Problem (CVP) on $n$-dimensional Euclidean lattices. This improves on the previous fastest algorithm, the deterministic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Divesh Aggarwal , Daniel Dadush , Noah Stephens-Davidowitz

We present a substantially more efficient variant, both in terms of running time and size of preprocessing advice, of the algorithm by Liu, Lyubashevsky, and Micciancio for solving CVPP (the preprocessing version of the Closest Vector…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Daniel Dadush , Oded Regev , Noah Stephens-Davidowitz

We give a deterministic algorithm for solving the (1+eps)-approximate Closest Vector Problem (CVP) on any n dimensional lattice and any norm in 2^{O(n)}(1+1/eps)^n time and 2^n poly(n) space. Our algorithm builds on the lattice point…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-01-01 Daniel Dadush , Gabor Kun

The Closest Vector Problem (CVP) is a computational problem in lattices that is central to modern cryptography. The study of its fine-grained complexity has gained momentum in the last few years, partly due to the upcoming deployment of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Amir Abboud , Rajendra Kumar

We study the Closest Pair Problem in Hamming metric, which asks to find the pair with the smallest Hamming distance in a collection of binary vectors. We give a new randomized algorithm for the problem on uniformly random input…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Andre Esser , Robert Kübler , Floyd Zweydinger

Bl\"omer and Seifert showed that $\mathsf{SIVP}_2$ is NP-hard to approximate by giving a reduction from $\mathsf{CVP}_2$ to $\mathsf{SIVP}_2$ for constant approximation factors as long as the $\mathsf{CVP}$ instance has a certain property.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Divesh Aggarwal , Eldon Chung

In this work, we exhibit a hierarchy of polynomial time algorithms solving approximate variants of the Closest Vector Problem (CVP). Our first contribution is a heuristic algorithm achieving the same distance tradeoff as HSVP algorithms,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Thomas Espitau , Paul Kirchner

Finding sparse vectors is a fundamental problem that arises in several contexts including codes, subspaces, and lattices. In this work, we prove strong inapproximability results for all these variants using a novel approach that even…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Vijay Bhattiprolu , Venkatesan Guruswami , Euiwoong Lee , Xuandi Ren

In a seminal work, Micciancio & Voulgaris (2013) described a deterministic single-exponential time algorithm for the Closest Vector Problem (CVP) on lattices. It is based on the computation of the Voronoi cell of the given lattice and thus…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Christoph Hunkenschröder , Gina Reuland , Matthias Schymura

Lattice-based cryptography has recently emerged as a prime candidate for efficient and secure post-quantum cryptography. The two main hard problems underlying its security are the shortest vector problem (SVP) and the closest vector problem…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Thijs Laarhoven

This paper explores computational methods for solving the Longest Vector Problem (LVP) and Closest Vector Problem (CVP) in $p$-adic fields. Leveraging the non-Archimedean property of $p$-adic norms, we propose a polynomial time algorithm to…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-24 Chi Zhang , Mingqian Yao

The closest vector problem (CVP) is a fundamental optimization problem in lattice-based cryptography and its conjectured hardness underpins the security of lattice-based cryptosystems. Furthermore, Schnorr's lattice-based factoring…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Max O. Al-Hasso , Marko von der Leyen

We propose an extension of the preferential attachment scheme by allowing the connecting probability to depend on time t. We estimate the parameters involved in the model by minimizing the expected squared difference between the number of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-26 Bo Zhang , Hanyang Tian , Guangming Pan

We introduce the Variational Holder (VH) bound as an alternative to Variational Bayes (VB) for approximate Bayesian inference. Unlike VB which typically involves maximization of a non-convex lower bound with respect to the variational…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-22 Guillaume Bouchard , Balaji Lakshminarayanan

By applying Grover's quantum search algorithm to the lattice algorithms of Micciancio and Voulgaris, Nguyen and Vidick, Wang et al., and Pujol and Stehl\'{e}, we obtain improved asymptotic quantum results for solving the shortest vector…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-06-12 Thijs Laarhoven , Michele Mosca , Joop van de Pol

Integer coefficient selection is an important decoding step in the implementation of compute-and-forward (C-F) relaying scheme. Choosing the optimal integer coefficients in C-F has been shown to be a shortest vector problem (SVP) which is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 William Liu , Cong Ling

Efficiently solving the Shortest Vector Problem (SVP) in two-dimensional lattices holds practical significance in cryptography and computational geometry. While simpler than its high-dimensional counterpart, two-dimensional SVP motivates…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Lihao Zhao , Chengliang Tian , Jingguo Bi , Guangwu Xu , Jia Yu

In 2018, the longest vector problem (LVP) and the closest vector problem (CVP) in $p$-adic lattices were introduced. These problems are closely linked to the orthogonalization process. In this paper, we first prove that every $p$-adic…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-11 Chi Zhang , Yingpu Deng , Zhaonan Wang

We present algorithms for the $(1+\epsilon)$-approximate version of the closest vector problem for certain norms. The currently fastest algorithm (Dadush and Kun 2016) for general norms has running time of $2^{O(n)} (1/\epsilon)^n$. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Márton Naszódi , Moritz Venzin

Given a parametric lattice with a basis given by polynomials in Z[t], we give an algorithm to construct an LLL-reduced basis whose elements are eventually quasi-polynomial in t: that is, they are given by formulas that are piecewise…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-22 Tristram Bogart , John Goodrick , Kevin Woods
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