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We propose a novel nonparametric approach for estimating the location of block boundaries (change-points) of non-overlapping blocks in a random symmetric matrix which consists of random variables having their distribution changing from one…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-05-13 Vincent Brault , Sarah Ouadah , Laure Sansonnet , Céline Lévy-Leduc

Computed Tomography (CT) plays a pivotal role in medical diagnosis; however, variability across reconstruction kernels hinders data-driven approaches, such as deep learning models, from achieving reliable and generalized performance. To…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-16 Francesco Di Feola , Ludovica Pompilio , Cecilia Assolito , Valerio Guarrasi , Paolo Soda

Bayesian On-line Changepoint Detection is extended to on-line model selection and non-stationary spatio-temporal processes. We propose spatially structured Vector Autoregressions (VARs) for modelling the process between changepoints (CPs)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-07 Jeremias Knoblauch , Theodoros Damoulas

This paper introduces AdaptoVision, a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture designed to efficiently balance computational complexity and classification accuracy. By leveraging enhanced residual units, depth-wise separable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Md. Sanaullah Chowdhury Lameya Sabrin

A new Bayesian modelling framework is introduced for piece-wise homogeneous variable-memory Markov chains, along with a collection of effective algorithmic tools for change-point detection and segmentation of discrete time series. Building…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-14 Valentinian Lungu , Ioannis Papageorgiou , Ioannis Kontoyiannis

This letter presents a novel high impedance fault (HIF) detection approach using a convolutional neural network (CNN). Compared to traditional artificial neural networks, a CNN offers translation invariance and it can accurately detect HIFs…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-19 Rui Fan , Tianzhixi Yin

Change detection is the process of identifying pixelwise differences in bitemporal co-registered images. It is of great significance to Earth observations. Recently, with the emergence of deep learning (DL), the power and feasibility of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Pan Chen , Danfeng Hong , Zhengchao Chen , Xuan Yang , Baipeng Li , Bing Zhang

High-throughput RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) technologies are powerful tools for understanding cellular state. Often it is of interest to quantify and summarize changes in cell state that occur between experimental or biological conditions.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-16 Andrew Jones , F. William Townes , Didong Li , Barbara E. Engelhardt

Microarray is a technology to quantitatively monitor the expression of large number of genes in parallel. It has become one of the main tools for global gene expression analysis in molecular biology research in recent years. The large…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-18 Min Xu

Radar must adapt to changing environments, and we propose changepoint detection as a method to do so. In the world of increasingly congested radio frequencies, radars must adapt to avoid interference. Many radar systems employ the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-15 Samuel Haug , Austin Egbert , Robert J. Marks , Charles Baylis , Anthony Martone

Stochastic models are often used to help understand the behavior of intracellular biochemical processes. The most common such models are continuous time Markov chains (CTMCs). Parametric sensitivities, which are derivatives of expectations…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-19 Elizabeth Skubak Wolf , David F. Anderson

Hybrid systems are traditionally difficult to identify and analyze using classical dynamical systems theory. Moreover, recently developed model identification methodologies largely focus on identifying a single set of governing equations…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-19 Niall M Mangan , Travis Askham , Steven L Brunton , J Nathan Kutz , Joshua L Proctor

Change detection (CD) is essential for various real-world applications, such as urban management and disaster assessment. Numerous CD methods have been proposed, and considerable results have been achieved recently. However, detecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Zhenglai Li , Chang Tang , Xinwang Liu , Xingchen Hu , Xianju Li , Ning Li , Changdong Li

We present the group fused Lasso for detection of multiple change-points shared by a set of co-occurring one-dimensional signals. Change-points are detected by approximating the original signals with a constraint on the multidimensional…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-06-23 Kevin Bleakley , Jean-Philippe Vert

In generalized regression models the effect of continuous covariates is commonly assumed to be linear. This assumption, however, may be too restrictive in applications and may lead to biased effect estimates and decreased predictive…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-01 Nikolai Spuck , Matthias Schmid , Moritz Berger

The diagnosis of prostate cancer is challenging due to the heterogeneity of its presentations, leading to the over diagnosis and treatment of non-clinically important disease. Accurate diagnosis can directly benefit a patient's quality of…

This study aims to address the growing challenge of distinguishing computer-generated imagery (CGI) from authentic digital images across three different color spaces; RGB, YCbCr, and HSV. Given the limitations of existing classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Preeti Mehta , Aman Sagar , Suchi Kumari

Diagnosis and risk stratification of cancer and many other diseases require the detection of genomic breakpoints as a prerequisite of calling copy number alterations (CNA). This, however, is still challenging and requires time-consuming…

DNA copy number aberrations (CNAs) can be found in the majority of cancer genomes, and are crucial for understanding the potential mechanisms underlying tumor initiation and progression. Since the first release in 2001, the Progenetix…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-11-13 Haoyang Cai , Nitin Kumar , Ni Ai , Saumya Gupta , Prisni Rath , Michael Baudis

Accurate tumor classification is essential for selecting effective treatments, but current methods have limitations. Standard tumor grading, which categorizes tumors based on cell differentiation, is not recommended as a stand-alone…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Marianne Abémgnigni Njifon , Tobias Weber , Viktor Bezborodov , Tyll Krueger , Dominic Schuhmacher
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