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We derive a continuum-level plasticity model for polycrystalline materials in the high energy density regime, based on a single dislocation density and single mobility mechanism, with an evolution model for the dislocation density. The…

We consider the three-dimensional Ising model slightly below its critical temperature, with boundary conditions leading to the presence of an interface. We show how the interfacial properties can be deduced starting from the particle modes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Gesualdo Delfino , Walter Selke , Alessio Squarcini

In this paper a geometric field theory of dislocation dynamics and finite plasticity in single crystals is formulated. Starting from the multiplicative decomposition of the deformation gradient into elastic and plastic parts, we use…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Fabio Sozio , Arash Yavari

Three general modes are distinguished in the deformation of a thin shell; these are stretching, drilling, and bending. Of these, the drilling mode is the one more likely to emerge in a soft matter shell (as compared to a hard, structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Andre M. Sonnet , Epifanio G. Virga

Ab initio calculations in bcc iron show that a <111> screw dislocation induces a short-range dilatation field in addition to the Volterra elastic field. This core field is modeled in anisotropic elastic theory using force dipoles. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Emmanuel Clouet , Lisa Ventelon , François Willaime

We suggest a theoretical picture for distributions of plastic deformations experienced by a sliding Charge Density Wave in the course of the conversion from the normal current at the contact to the collective one in the bulk. Several…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Brazovski , N. Kirova

A controllable soft solid is realised in vortex matter in a type II superconductor. The two-dimensional unit cell area can be varied by a factor of $10^4$ in the solid phase, without a change of crystal symmetry offering easy exploration of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Jonathan S. Watkins , Nicola K. Wilkin

We rigorously derive a Blake-Zisserman-Kirchhoff theory for thin plates with material voids, starting from a three-dimensional model with elastic bulk and interfacial energy featuring a Willmore-type curvature penalization. The effective…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-09 Manuel Friedrich , Leonard Kreutz , Konstantinos Zemas

A non-equilibrium theory of isothermal and diffusionless evolution of incoherent interfaces within a plastically deforming solid is developed. The irreversible dynamics of the interface are driven by its normal motion, incoherency (slip and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Anurag Gupta , David Steigmann

Understanding the spontaneous emergence of dislocation patterns during plastic deformation is a long standing challenge in dislocation theory. During the past decades several phenomenological continuum models of dislocation patterning were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Istvan Groma , Michael Zaiser , Peter Dusan Ispanovity

We propose a general multiscale approach for the mechanical behavior of three-dimensional networks of macromolecules undergoing strain-induced unfolding. Starting from a (statistically based) energetic analysis of the macromolecule…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Domenico De Tommasi , Giuseppe Puglisi , Giuseppe Saccomandi

In the context of finite elasticity, we propose plate models describing the spontaneous bending of nematic elastomer thin films due to variations along the thickness of the nematic order parameters. Reduced energy functionals are deduced…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-03 Virginia Agostiniani , Antonio DeSimone

A self-consistent mode-coupling theory is presented for the viscosity of solutions of charged rod-like polymers. The static structure factor used in the theory is obtained from polymer integral equation theory; the Debye-H\"{u}ckel…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kunimasa Miyazaki , Biman Bagchi , Arun Yethiraj

The statistical-thermodynamic dislocation theory developed in previous papers is used here in an analysis of high-temperature deformation of aluminum and steel. Using physics-based parameters that we expect theoretically to be independent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 K. C. Le , T. M. Tran , J. S. Langer

It has recently become popular to analyze the behavior of excess dislocations in plastic deformation under the assumption that such dislocations are arranged into walls with periodic dislocation spacing along the wall direction. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Michael Zaiser , Istvan Groma

Using a recently developed continuum theory of dislocation dynamics, we derive three new predictions about plasticity and grain boundary formation in crystals. (1) There will be a residual stress jump across grain boundaries and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Surachate Limkumnerd James P. Sethna

We consider an ideal gas of infinitely rigid rods near a perfectly repulsive wall, and show that the interfacial tension of a surface with rods on one side is lower when the surface bends towards the rods. Surprisingly we find that rods on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. Yaman , M. Jeng , P. Pincus , C. Jeppesen , C. M. Marques

The thermodynamic dislocation theory developed for non-uniform plastic deformations is used here for the analysis of twisted copper wires. With a small set of physical parameters that we expect to be independent of strain rate and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Khanh Chau Le , Yinguang Piao

We study the dynamics of neutral and charged rods embedded in varying-section channels. By means of systematic approximations, we derive the dependence of the local diffusion coefficient on both the geometry and charge of the rods. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Paolo Malgaretti , Jens Harting

In this paper, a strain-gradient plasticity model is derived from a mesoscopic model for straight parallel edge dislocations in an infinite cylindrical crystal. The main difference to existing work is that in this work the well-separateness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-01 Janusz Ginster