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相关论文: Spin and valley quantum Hall ferromagnetism in gra…

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Double layer quantum Hall systems have interesting properties associated with interlayer correlations. At $\nu =1/m$ where $m$ is an odd integer they exhibit spontaneous symmetry breaking equivalent to that of spin $1/2$ easy-plane…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kun Yang , K. Moon , L. Zheng , A. H. MacDonald , S. M. Girvin , D. Yoshioka , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Trilayer graphene in the fractional Quantum Hall Effect regime displays a set of unique interaction-induced transitions that can be tuned entirely by the applied bias voltage. These transitions occur near the anti-crossing points of two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Vadim M. Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

A study of the effect of unscreened Coulomb interactions on the quantum spin Hall (QSH) phase of finite-width neutral zigzag graphene ribbons is presented. By solving a tight-binding Hamiltonian that includes the intrinsic spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mahdi Zarea , Carlos Büsser , Nancy Sandler

We show through both theoretical arguments and numerical calculations that graphene discerns an unconventional sequence of quantized Hall conductivity, when subject to both magnetic fields (B) and strain. The latter produces time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Bitan Roy , Zi-Xiang Hu , Kun Yang

Excitation with a massive spin reversal of the individual skyrmion/antiskyrmion type is theoretically studied in a quantum Hall ferromagnet, where the zero and first Landau levels are completely occupied only by electrons with spins aligned…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-21 S. Dickmann , P. S. Berezhnoy

Chirally stacked N-layer graphene with N>=2 is susceptible to a variety of distinct broken symmetry states in which each spin-valley flavor spontaneously transfers charge between layers. In mean-field theory the neutral bilayer ground state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Fan Zhang , Allan H. MacDonald

Strong magnetic fields quench the kinetic energy of electrons, leading to the formation of flat energy bands, known as Landau levels (LLs). In this situation, even weak interactions can drive the emergence of various ordered phases. The…

Broken symmetry ground states with uniform electron density are common in quantum Hall systems when two Landau levels simultaneously approach the chemical potential at integer filling factor $\nu$. The close analogy between these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Jungwirth , A. H. MacDonald

The present theory has investigated the FQHE without any quasi-particle. The electric field due to the Hall voltage is taken into consideration. We find the ground state where the electron configuration is uniquely determined so as to have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Shosuke Sasaki

We report on a study of the charged-skyrmion or spin-texture excitations which occur in quantum Hall ferromagnets near odd Landau level filling factors. Particle-hole symmetry is used to relate the spin-quantum numbers of charged particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 H. A. Fertig , L. Brey , R. Cote , A. H. MacDonald , A. Karlhede , S. L. Sondhi

We present a unified description of the quantum Hall effect in graphene on the basis of the 8-component Dirac Hamiltonian and the supersymmetric (SUSY) quantum mechanics. It is remarkable that the zero-energy state emerges because the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Motohiko Ezawa

This work treats the effects of disorder and interactions in a quantum Hall ferromagnet, which is realized in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a perpendicular magnetic field at Landau level filling factor equal one. We study the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. Makogon , A. Alamir , C. Morais Smith

The bilayer QH system has four energy levels in the lowest Landau level, corresponding to the layer and spin degrees of freedom. We investigate the system in the regime where all four levels are nearly degenerate and equally active. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. F. Ezawa , G. Tsitsishvili

We present a quantum field theoretical analysis of a $\nu = 1$ quantum Hall system when the effective Land\'e $g$ factor is small. We clearly demonstrate that the ground state of the system is ferromagnetic. We note that it is the short…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Rashmi Ray , Joan Soto

Graphene and its multilayers have attracted considerable interest owing to the fourfold spin and valley degeneracy of their charge carriers, which enables the formation of a rich variety of broken-symmetry states and raises the prospect of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Benjamin E. Feldman , Andrei J. Levin , Benjamin Krauss , Dmitry Abanin , Bertrand. I. Halperin , Jurgen H. Smet , Amir Yacoby

We demonstrate the existance of ferrimagnetic and ferromagnetic phases in a spin phase diagram of coupled lateral quantum dot molecules in the quantum Hall regime. The spin phase diagram is determined from Hartree-Fock Configuration…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ramin M. Abolfath , Pawel Hawrylak

We use a lowest Landau level model to study the recent observation of an anomalous Hall effect in twisted bilayer graphene. This effective model is rooted in the occurrence of Chern bands which arise due to the coupling between the graphene…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Nick Bultinck , Shubhayu Chatterjee , Michael P. Zaletel

The (111) surface of SnTe hosts one isotropic $\bar{\Gamma}$-centered and three degenerate anisotropic $\bar{M}$- centered Dirac surface states. We predict that a nematic phase with spontaneously broken $C_3$ symmetry will occur in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Xiao Li , Fan Zhang , A. H. MacDonald

We investigate integer and half-integer filling states (uniform and unidimensional stripe states respectively) for graphene using the Hartree-Fock approximation. For fixed filling factor, the ratio between the scales of the Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Jianhui Wang , A. Iyengar , H. A. Fertig , L. Brey

Composite fermion metal states emerge in quantum Hall bilayers at total Landau level filling factor $\nu_T$=1 when the tunneling gap collapses by application of in-plane components of the external magnetic field. Evidence of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Biswajit Karmakar , Stefano Luin , Vittorio Pellegrini , Aron Pinczuk , Brian S. Dennis , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken W. West