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What correlations are present in the ground state of a many-body Hamiltonian? We study the relationship between ground-state correlations, especially entanglement, and the energy gap between the ground and first excited states. We prove…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Henry L. Haselgrove , Michael A. Nielsen , Tobias J. Osborne

When a quantum system is macroscopic and becomes entangled with a microscopic one, this entanglement is not immediately total, but gradual and local. A study of this locality is the starting point of the present work and shows unexpected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Roland Omnes

Most studies of collective dephasing for bipartite as well as multipartite quantum systems focus on a very specific orientation of magnetic field, that is, z-orientation. However, in practical situations, there are always small fluctuations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Mazhar Ali

Preparing many body entangled states efficiently using available interactions is a challenging task. One solution may be to couple a system collectively with a probe that leaves residual entanglement in the system. We investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gavin K. Brennen

We present a new approach to the analysis of entanglement in smooth bipartite continuous-variable states. One or both parties perform projective filterings via preliminary measurements to determine whether the system is located in some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. -C. Lin , A. J. Fisher

In an initially uncorrelated mixed separable bi-partite system, quantum correlations can emerge under the action of a local measurement or local noise [A. Streltsov, H. Kampermann, and D. Bru\ss{}, Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 170502 (2011)]. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Richard Tatham , Natalia Korolkova

Taking a system of two coupled qubits described by a X-shaped state and interacting through an anisotropic Heisenberg XY interaction, we examine the evolution of quantum entanglement and a few quantum correlations beyond entanglement, local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 S. V. Mousavi

We show that, assuming that quantum mechanics holds locally, the finite speed of information is the principle that limits all possible correlations between distant parties to be quantum mechanical as well. Local quantum mechanics means that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-28 H. Barnum , S. Beigi , S. Boixo , M. B. Elliott , S. Wehner

Presence of correlations among the constituent quantum systems has a great relevance in thermodynamics. Significant efforts have been devoted to investigate the role of correlations in work extraction, among others. Here, we derive a bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Mir Alimuddin , Tamal Guha , Preeti Parashar

The ubiquitous effects of the environment on quantum-mechanical systems generally cause temporally correlated fluctuations. This particularly holds for systems of interest for quantum computation where such effects lead to correlated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Balázs Gulácsi , Guido Burkard

Ground-state entanglement induces emergence of negative-energy-density regions in quantum systems by squeezing zero-point oscillation, keeping total energy of the systems nonnegative. By use of the negativity of quantum energy density,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Masahiro Hotta

We study the steady state of a finite XX chain coupled at its boundaries to quantum reservoirs made of free spins that interact one after the other with the chain. The two-point correlations are calculated exactly and it is shown that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-23 Dragi Karevski , Thierry Platini

It was recently discovered that the quantum correlations of a pair of disentangled qubits, as measured by the quantum discord, can increase solely because of their interaction with a local dissipative bath. Here, we show that a similar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-10 Francesco Ciccarello , Vittorio Giovannetti

The orthogonality time is examined for different initial states settings interacting locally with different types of spin interaction: $XX$, Ising and anisotropic models. It is shown that, the number of orthogonality increases, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-08 D. A. M. Abo-Kahla , M. Y. Abd-Rabbou , N. Metwally

We use the structure of conditionally independent states to analyze the stability of topological entanglement entropy. For the ground state of quantum double or Levin-Wen model, we obtain a bound on the first order perturbation of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Isaac H. Kim

We study bidirectional teleportation while explicitly taking into account an environment. This environment initially causes pure dephasing decoherence of the Bell state which assists teleportation. We find that when teleportation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Tytus Harlender , Katarzyna Roszak

Finite coherent quantum systems exhibit a nontrivial response to local sources of phase curvature, which cannot be reduced to conventional forces, disorder-induced localization, or simple gap opening. Here we show that, in finite fermionic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Riccardo Castagna

We study the joint asymptotic behavior of spacings between particles at the edge of multilevel Dyson Brownian motions, when the number of levels tends to infinity. Despite the global interactions between particles in multilevel Dyson…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-09 Vadim Gorin , Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

In the vicinity of ground-state phase transitions quantum correlations can display non-analytic behavior and critical scaling. This signature of emergent collective effects has been widely investigated within a broad range of equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Mario Boneberg , Igor Lesanovsky , Federico Carollo

The bi-local fields are the quantum fields of two-particle systems, the bi-local, systems, bounded by relativistic potentials. Since those form constrained dynamical systems, it is limited to introduce the interactions of the bi-local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Kenichi Aouda , Naohiro Kanda , Shigefumi Naka , Haruki Toyoda