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相关论文: ORIGAMI: Delineating Halos using Phase-Space Folds

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One-dimensional slender bodies can be deformed or shaped into spatially complex curves relatively easily due to their inherent compliance. However, traditional methods of fabricating complex spatial shapes are cumbersome, prone to error…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Soroush Kamrava , Ranajay Ghosh , Yu Yang , Ashkan Vaziri

We present a technique for constructing equilibrium triaxial N-body haloes with nearly arbitrary density profiles, axial ratios and spin parameters. The method is based on the way in which structures form in hierarchical cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ben Moore , Stelios Kazantzidis , Juerg Diemand , Joachim Stadel

PINOCCHIO (PINpointing Orbit-Crossing Collapsed Hierarchical Objects) is a new algorithm for identifying dark matter halos in a given numerical realisation of the linear density field in a hierarchical universe (Monaco et al. 2001). It is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Monaco , T. Theuns , G. Taffoni

In this proceeding, we briefly review three recent results. First, we show that halos formed in simulations with gas cooling are significantly rounder than halos formed in dissipationless $N$-body simulations. The increase in principle axis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Andrew R. Zentner , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Stelios Kazantzidis

The standard paradigm for the formation of the Universe suggests that large structures are formed from hierarchical clustering by the continuous accretion of less massive galaxy systems through filaments. In this context, filamentary…

In the far future of an accelerating LCDM cosmology, the cosmic web of large-scale structure consists of a set of increasingly isolated halos in dynamical equilibrium. We examine the approach of collisionless dark matter to hydrostatic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Michael T. Busha , August E. Evrard , Fred C. Adams , Risa H. Wechsler

Halo Models of large scale structure provide powerful and indispensable tools for phenomenological understanding of the clustering of matter in the Universe. While the halo model builds structures out of the superposition of haloes,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Alice Chen , Niayesh Afshordi

Origami and Kirigami, the famous Japanese art forms of paper folding and cutting, have inspired the design of novel materials & structures utilizing their geometry. In this article, we explore the geometry of the lesser known popup art,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jay Jayeshbhai Chavda , S Ganga Prasath

Over the next decade, the astronomical community will be commissioning multiple wide-field observatories well-suited for studying stellar halos in both integrated light and resolved stars. In preparation for this, we use five…

We investigate the internal structure of cold dark matter halos using high resolution N-body simulations. As the mass and force resolution are increased, halo density profiles become steeper, asymptoting to a slope of $\sim -4/3$ in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ben Moore , Sebastiano Ghigna , Fabio Governato , George Lake , Tom Quinn , Joachim Stadel

We discuss what we call halo or galaxy root systems, collections of particle pathlines that show the infall of matter from the initial uniform distribution into a collapsed structure. The matter clumps as it falls in; projected through…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Mark Neyrinck , Miguel Aragón-Calvo , István Szapudi

I present a new method of deriving the shape of the dark matter (DM) halos of spiral galaxies. The method relies on the comparison of model predictions with high spectral and spatial resolution HI observations of the gas layer. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rob P. Olling

We study the three-dimensional equilibrium shape of a shell formed by a deployed accordion-like origami, made from an elastic sheet decorated by a series of parallel creases crossed by a central longitudinal crease. Surprisingly, while the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Théo Jules , Frédéric Lechenault , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia

We present a test to quantify how well some approximate methods, designed to reproduce the mildly non-linear evolution of perturbations, are able to reproduce the clustering of DM halos once the grouping of particles into halos is defined…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Emiliano Munari , Pierluigi Monaco , Jun Koda , Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Emiliano Sefusatti , Stefano Borgani

We summarize recent developments in the use of spectral methods for analyzing large numbers of orbits in N-body simulations to obtain insights into the global phase space structure of dark matter halos. The fundamental frequencies of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Monica Valluri , Victor P. Debattista , Tom Quinn , Ben Moore

We report the results of the first study of the multi-stream environment of dark matter haloes in cosmological N-body simulations in the LCDM cosmology. The full dynamical state of dark matter can be described as a three-dimensional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Nesar S. Ramachandra , Sergei F. Shandarin

We present a new face-on map of dense neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) gas in the outer Galaxy. Our map has been produced from the Leiden/Argentine/Bonn (LAB) HI 21-cm line all-sky survey by finding intensity maxima along every line of sight…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Bon-Chul Koo , Geumsook Park , Woong-Tae Kim , Myung Gyoon Lee , Dana S. Balser , Trey V. Wenger

A physical understanding of galaxy formation and evolution benefits from an understanding of the connections between galaxies, their host dark matter halos, and their environments. In particular, interactions with more-massive neighbors can…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Haley Bowden , Peter Behroozi

Dark matter subhaloes are key for the predictions of simulations of structure formation, but their existence frequently ends prematurely due to two technical issues, namely numerical disruption in N-body simulations and halo finders failing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Benedikt Diemer , Peter Behroozi , Philip Mansfield