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Organic semiconductors have attracted increasing interest as thermoelectric converters in recent years due to their intrinsically low thermal conductivity compared to inorganic materials. This boom has led to encouraging practical results,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Dorothea Scheunemann , Martijn Kemerink

Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) and their thin-films are increasingly used in electronic and photonic devices replacing traditional bulk semiconductors. However, thermal properties of the QDs are comparatively underexplored relative to device…

Using Kubo's linear response theory, we derive expressions for the frequency-dependent electrical conductivity (Kubo-Greenwood formula), thermopower, and thermal conductivity in a strongly correlated electron system. These are evaluated…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Bastian Holst , Martin French , Ronald Redmer

We study Coulomb drag between an active layer with a clean electron liquid and a passive layer with a pinned electron lattice in the regime of fast intralayer equilibration. Such a two-fluid system offers an experimentally realizable way to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Tobias Holder

One of the characteristics of disordered semiconductors is the slow thermalization of charge carriers after excitation due to photoabsorption or high electric fields. An elegant way to capture the effects of the latter on the conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Anton Kompatscher , Morteza Shokrani , Johanna Feurstein , Martijn Kemerink

We carry out driven diffusion Monte Carlo simulations of the two dimensional classical lattice Coulomb gas in an applied uniform electric field, as a model for vortex motion due to an applied d.c. current, in a periodic superconducting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jong-Rim Lee , S. Teitel

We study electronic transport through a one-dimensional, finite-length quantum wire of correlated electrons (Luttinger liquid) coupled at arbitrary position via tunnel barriers to two semi-infinite, one-dimensional as well as stripe-like…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Wächter , V. Meden , K. Schönhammer

We extract experimentally the electronic thermal conductivity, $K_{e}$, in suspended graphene which we dope using a back-gate electrode. We make use of two-point dc electron transport at low bias voltages and intermediate temperatures (50 -…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-15 S. Yigen , A. R. Champagne

Transport through a molecular device coupled to a vibrational mode is studied. By mapping it to the Yu-Anderson model in the large contact broadening limit, the zero bias electric and heat conductances are evaluated non-perturbatively.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Balázs Dóra , András Halbritter

There has been much interest in semiconductor superlattices because of showing very low thermal conductivities. This makes them especially suitable for applications in a variety of devices for thermoelectric generation of energy, heat…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Federico Vázquez , Péter Ván , Róbert Kovács

The electronic thermal conductivity of graphene and 2D Dirac materials is of fundamental interest and can play an important role in the performance of nano-scale devices. We report the electronic thermal conductivity, $K_{e}$, in suspended…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-01 S. Yiğen , V. Tayari , J. O. Island , J. M. Porter , A. R. Champagne

The temperature dependences of the total, crystal lattice and electronic thermal conductivities were investigated in films of topological insulators p-Bi$_{0.5}$Sb$_{1.5}$Te$_{3}$ and p-Bi$_{2}$Te$_{3}$ formed by discrete and thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 L N Lukyanova , Yu A Boikov , O A Usov , V A Danilov , I V Makarenko , V N Petrov

The lattice thermal conductivity of the candidate thermoelectric material Mg$_3$Sb$_2$ is studied from first principles, with the inclusion of anharmonic, isotope, and boundary scattering processes, and via an accurate solution of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Maria Barbara Maccioni , Roberta Farris , Vincenzo Fiorentini

We calculate the fluorescence spectra of a driven lattice of coupled cavities. To do this, we extend methods of evaluating two-time correlations in infinite lattices to open quantum systems; this allows access to momentum resolved…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Dainius Kilda , Jonathan Keeling

The paper describes a method for measuring the thermal diffusivity of materials having a high thermal conductivity. The apparatus is rather simple and low-cost, being therefore suitable in a laboratory for undergraduate students of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

In Landau's Fermi liquid picture, transport is governed by scattering between quasi-particles. The normal liquid $^3$He conforms to this picture but only at very low temperature. Here, we show that the deviation from the standard behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Kamran Behnia , Kostya Trachenko

Cross-plane electrical and thermal transport in thin films of a conducting polymer (poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene), PEDOT) stabilized with trifluoromethanesulfonate (OTf) is investigated in this study. We explore their electrical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-16 K. Kondratenko , D. Guerin , X. Wallart , S. Lenfant , D. Vuillaume

Some time ago, Cuniberti et al have proposed a novel method for analytically continuing thermal imaginary-time correlators to real time, which requires no model input and should be applicable with finite-precision data as well. Given that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Y. Burnier , M. Laine , L. Mether

We accomplish for the first time the two-loop computation of the leading-twist contribution to the pion electromagnetic form factor by employing the effective field theory formalism rigorously. The next-to-next-to-leading-order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Yao Ji , Bo-Xuan Shi , Jian Wang , Ye-Fan Wang , Yu-Ming Wang , Hui-Xin Yu

We present the ultra-low-temperature thermal conductivity measurements on single crystals of the prototypical charge-density-wave material 1$T$-TaS$_2$, which was recently argued to be a candidate for quantum spin liquid. Our experiments…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Y. J. Yu , Y. Xu , L. P. He , M. Kratochvilova , Y. Y. Huang , J. M. Ni , Lihai Wang , Sang-Wook Cheong , Je-Geun Park , S. Y. Li