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We consider the change of the strange-quark chemical potential in the phase diagram of nuclear matter, employing the Wilson loop and scalar quark condensate order parameters, mass-scaled partition functions and enforcing flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Apostolos D. Panagiotou , Panayiotis G. Katsas

We use a variant of the $D4$-$D8$ construction that includes two chiral and one heavy meson, to describe heavy-light baryons and their exotics as heavy mesons bound to a flavor instanton in bulk. At strong coupling, the heavy meson is shown…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Yizhuang Liu , Ismail Zahed

A three-dimensional effective lattice theory of Polyakov loops is derived from QCD by expansions in the fundamental character of the gauge action, u, and the hopping parameter, \kappa, whose action is correct to \kappa^n u^m with n+m=4. At…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jens Langelage , Mathias Neuman , Owe Philipsen

We applied the exact Andreev soft-wall holographic model to investigate phase transitions in rotating strongly interacting matter at high and low densities. Using the dual description of hadronic matter and quark-gluon plasma via thermal…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Octavio C. Junqueira , Roldao da Rocha

We review our recent works about ``pasta'' structures following the first-order phase transition in dense matter, which correspond to the structured mixed phases with geometrical symmetries. Three kinds of phase transitions at different…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi , Tomoki Endo , Satoshi Chiba

Supplementing the holographic Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton model of [O. DeWolfe, S.S. Gubser, C. Rosen, Phys. Rev. D83 (2011) 086005; O. DeWolfe, S.S. Gubser, C. Rosen, Phys. Rev. D84 (2011) 126014] by input of lattice QCD data for 2+1 flavors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 J. Knaute , R. Yaresko , B. Kämpfer

The thermal restoration of chiral symmetry in QCD is known to proceed by an analytic crossover, which is widely expected to turn into a phase transition with a critical endpoint as the baryon density is increased. In the absence of a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Owe Philipsen

We use Monte Carlo techniques and analytical methods to study the phase diagram of the M--component Widom-Rowlinson model on the bcc-lattice: there are M species all with the same fugacity z and a nearest neighbor hard core exclusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. Nielaba , J. L. Lebowitz

It is possible that under certain situations, in a relativistic heavy-ion collision, partons may expand out forming a shell like structure. We analyze the process of hadronization in such a picture for the case when the quark-hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rajarshi Ray , Soma Sanyal , Ajit M. Srivastava

We present a canonical approach to study properties of QCD at finite baryon density rho, and apply it to the determination of the phase diagram of four-flavour QCD. For a pion mass of about 350 MeV, the first-order transition between the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Slavo Kratochvila , Philippe de Forcrand

"Exotic quarks" in the title refers to a modification of quark periodicity condition on the thermal circle by introduction of some phases -- known also as "flavor holonomies" -- different quark flavors. These phases provide a valuable tool,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Rasmus Larsen , Edward Shuryak

We study one-flavor $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ and $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ lattice QCD in ($1+1$) dimensions at zero temperature and finite density using matrix product states and the density matrix renormalization group. We compute physical observables…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Kentaro Nishimura

In part one of this paper, we use a non-local extension of the 3-flavor Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, which takes into account flavor-mixing, momentum dependent quark masses, and vector interactions among quarks, to investigate the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-07-24 G. Malfatti , M. Orsaria , G. A. Contrera , F. Weber , I. F. Ranea-Sandoval

We study $\Lambda$ baryons of spin-parity $\frac{1}{2}^{\pm}$ with either a strange or charm valence quark in full 2+1 flavor lattice QCD. Multiple $SU(3)$ singlet and octet operators are employed to generate the desired single baryon…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-01-09 Philipp Gubler , Toru T. Takahashi , Makoto Oka

We clarify and extend further the idea developed in \cite{PKLMR,MLPR} that baryonic matter at high density has an emergent "pseudo-conformal symmetry." It is argued that as baryonic density exceeds $n \simeq n_{1/2} \gtrsim 2n_0$, a…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Yong-Liang Ma , Mannque Rho

The properties of hadron screening masses around the deconfinement phase transition at finite baryonic density can be studied by evaluating the Taylor coefficients with respect to the iso-scalar and iso-vector chemical potentials. We…

The boiling of possible quark nuggets during the quark-hadron phase transition of the Universe at nonzero chemical potential is revisited within the microscopic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach employed for the hadron phase, using two kinds…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Ang Li , Tong Liu , Philipp Gubler , Ren-Xin Xu

Background: The advent of new dedicated experimental programs on hyperon physics is rapidly boosting the field, and the possibility of synthetizing multiple strange hypernuclei requires the addition of the strangeness degree of freedom to…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-10 James R. Torres , Francesca Gulminelli , Débora P. Menezes

The order, shape and critical point for the phase transition between the hadronic matter and quark-gluon plasma are considered in a thermodynamical consistent approach. The hadronic phase is taken as Van der Waals gas of all the known…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ismail Zakout , Carsten Greiner , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

In this paper we study the dynamical instability of Sakai-Sugimoto's holographic QCD model at finite baryon density. In this model, the baryon density, represented by the smeared instanton on the worldvolume of the probe D8-\overline{D8}…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Wu-yen Chuang , Shou-Huang Dai , Shoichi Kawamoto , Feng-Li Lin , Chen-Pin Yeh