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Many real-world complex networks exhibit a community structure, in which the modules correspond to actual functional units. Identifying these communities is a key challenge for scientists. A common approach is to search for the network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Federico Botta , Charo I. del Genio

Modularity is designed to measure the strength of division of a network into clusters (known also as communities). Networks with high modularity have dense connections between the vertices within clusters but sparse connections between…

Given a graph of interactions, a module (also called a community or cluster) is a subset of nodes whose fitness is a function of the statistical significance of the pairwise interactions of nodes in the module. The topic of this paper is a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Bhaskar DasGupta , Devendra Desai

Modularity is a very widely used measure of the level of clustering or community structure in networks. Here we consider a recent generalisation of the definition of modularity to temporal graphs, whose edge-sets change over discrete…

Communities are fundamental entities for the characterization of the structure of real networks. The standard approach to the identification of communities in networks is based on the optimization of a quality function known as…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Filippo Radicchi

Community or modular structure is considered to be a significant property of large scale real-world graphs such as social or information networks. Detecting influential clusters or communities in these graphs is a problem of considerable…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Prakhar Ganesh , Saket Dingliwal , Rahul Agarwal

Communities are clusters of nodes with a higher than average density of internal connections. Their detection is of great relevance to better understand the structure and hierarchies present in a network. Modularity has become a standard…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Filippo Radicchi , Andrea Lancichinetti , José J. Ramasco

The study of the sub-structure of complex networks is of major importance to relate topology and functionality. Many efforts have been devoted to the analysis of the modular structure of networks using the quality function known as…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-07-01 Belkacem Serrour , Alex Arenas , Sergio Gomez

Many complex systems in nature and society can be described in terms of networks capturing the intricate web of connections among the units they are made of. A key question is how to interpret the global organization of such networks as the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gergely Palla , Imre Derenyi , Illes Farkas , Tamas Vicsek

Research data sets are growing to unprecedented sizes and network modeling is commonly used to extract complex relationships in diverse domains, such as genetic interactions involved in disease, logistics, and social communities. As the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Sharlee Climer , Kenneth Smith , Wei Yang , Lisa de las Fuentes , Victor G. Dávila-Román , C. Charles Gu

Modularity maximization has been one of the most widely used approaches in the last decade for discovering community structure in networks of practical interest in biology, computing, social science, statistical mechanics, and more.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-11-10 David Mehrle , Amy Strosser , Anthony Harkin

In network science, a group of nodes connected with each other at higher probability than with those outside the group is referred to as a community. From the perspective that individual communities are associated with functional modules…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Hiroshi Okamoto , Xu-le Qiu

Complex networks of real-world systems are believed to be controlled by common phenomena, producing structures far from regular or random. Clustering, community structure and assortative mixing by degree are perhaps among most prominent…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Lovro Šubelj , Marko Bajec

Current modularity-based community detection algorithms attempt to find cluster memberships that maximize modularity within a fixed graph topology. Diverging from this conventional approach, our work introduces a novel strategy that employs…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Yongyu Wang , Shiqi Hao , Xiaoyang Wang , Xiaotian Zhuang

The idea underlying the modal formulation of density-based clustering is to associate groups with the regions around the modes of the probability density function underlying the data. This correspondence between clusters and dense regions…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Giovanna Menardi , Domenico De Stefano

Numerous networked systems feature a structure of nontrivial communities, which often correspond to their functional modules. Such communities have been detected in real-world biological, social and technological systems, as well as in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Charo I. del Genio

Clusters or communities can provide a coarse-grained description of complex systems at multiple scales, but their detection remains challenging in practice. Community detection methods often define communities as dense subgraphs, or…

Many complex networks display a mesoscopic structure with groups of nodes sharing many links with the other nodes in their group and comparatively few with nodes of different groups. This feature is known as community structure and encodes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-07-31 Andrea Lancichinetti , Santo Fortunato

We consider the problem of detecting communities or modules in networks, groups of vertices with a higher-than-average density of edges connecting them. Previous work indicates that a robust approach to this problem is the maximization of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. J. Newman

Modular and hierarchical community structures are pervasive in real-world complex systems. A great deal of effort has gone into trying to detect and study these structures. Important theoretical advances in the detection of modular have…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Michael T. Schaub , Jiaze Li , Leto Peel
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