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In this paper, we establish two different characterizations of Walrasian expectations allocations by the veto power of the grand coalition in an asymmetric information economy having finite numbers of agents and states of nature and whose…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-11-23 Anuj Bhowmik , Jiling Cao

We investigate how asymmetric information affects equilibrium price formation in an economy with many interacting agents. Motivated by a finite-player model with two populations of asymmetrically informed agents, we study its mean-field…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-06 Alekos Cecchin , Markus Fischer , Claudio Fontana , Giacomo Lanaro

We prove the existence of a competitive equilibrium in a production economy with infinitely many commodities and a measure space of agents whose preferences are price dependent. We employ a saturated measure space for the set of agents and…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-02-06 Hyo Seok Jang , Sangjik Lee

This paper examines the characterizations of equilibrium in economies with public projects. Public goods, as discussed by Mas-Colell (1980), are modeled as elements of an abstract set lacking a unified ordering structure. We introduce the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-30 Anuj Bhowmik

This essay discusses the advantages of a probabilistic agent-based approach to questions in theoretical economics, from the nature of economic agents, to the nature of the equilibria supported by their interactions. One idea we propose is…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2013-11-05 Ted Theodosopoulos

Two agents trade an item in a simultaneous offer setting, where the exchange takes place if and only if the buyer's bid price weakly exceeds the seller's ask price. Each agent is randomly assigned the buyer or seller role. Both agents are…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-29 José Ignacio Rivero-Wildemauwe

Whereas "convexification by aggregation" is a well-understood procedure in mathematical economics, "convexification by randomization" has largely been limited to theories of statistical decision-making, optimal control and non-cooperative…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-27 M. Ali Khan , Nobusumi Sagara

We study a routing game in an environment with multiple heterogeneous information systems and an uncertain state that affects edge costs of a congested network. Each information system sends a noisy signal about the state to its subscribed…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Manxi Wu , Saurabh Amin , Asuman E. Ozdaglar

We study the design of efficient mechanisms under asymmetric awareness and information. Unawareness refers to the lack of conception rather than the lack of information. Assuming quasi-linear utilities and private values, we show that we…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-08 Kym Pram , Burkhard C. Schipper

An asymmetric information model is introduced for the situation in which there is a small agent who is more susceptible to the flow of information in the market than the general market participant, and who tries to implement strategies…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2013-01-31 Dorje C. Brody , Mark H. A. Davis , Robyn L. Friedman , Lane P. Hughston

We study a continuous time economy where agents have asymmetric information. The informed agent (``$I$''), at time zero, receives a private signal about the risky assets' terminal payoff $\Psi(X_T)$, while the uninformed agent (``$U$'') has…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2024-03-19 Jerome Detemple , Scott Robertson

In this work, we study the system of interacting non-cooperative two Q-learning agents, where one agent has the privilege of observing the other's actions. We show that this information asymmetry can lead to a stable outcome of population…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Ezra Tampubolon , Haris Ceribasic , Holger Boche

This paper considers convex games involving multiple agents that aim to minimize their own cost functions using locally available information. A common assumption in the study of such games is that the agents are symmetric, meaning that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-25 Zifan Wang , Xinlei Yi , Yi Shen , Michael M. Zavlanos , Karl H. Johansson

In several social choice problems, agents collectively make decisions over the allocation of multiple divisible and heterogeneous resources with capacity constraints to maximize utilitarian social welfare. The agents are constrained through…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-02 Syed Eqbal Alam , Fabian Wirth , Jia Yuan Yu , Robert Shorten

In this paper I investigate a Bayesian inverse problem in the specific setting of a price setting monopolist facing a randomly growing demand in multiple possibly interconnected markets. Investigating the Value of Information of a signal to…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-11-02 Stefan Behringer

We study information design in multi-agent systems (MAS) with binary actions and strategic complementarities, where an external designer influences behavior only through signals. Agents play the smallest-equilibrium of the induced Bayesian…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Farzaneh Farhadi , Maria Chli

When human agents come together to make decisions, it is often the case that one human agent has more information than the other. This phenomenon is called information asymmetry and this distorts the market. Often if one human agent intends…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-10-15 Tshilidzi Marwala , Evan Hurwitz

The distribution of efficient individuals in the economy and the efforts that they will put in if they are hired, there are two important concerns for a technologically advanced firm. wants to open a new branch. The firm does not have…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Sujata Goala , Mridu Prabal Goswami , Surajit Borkotokey

An economy, large or small, has traditionally been defined in terms of an explicit set of agents and an assignment of characteristics to each agent. But when individual agents are negligible, most economically relevant properties of an…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-29 Michael Greinecker , Konrad Podczeck

We consider linear bounded operators acting in Banach spaces with a basis, such operators can be represented by an infinite matrix. We prove that for an invertible operator there exists a sequence of invertible finite-dimensional operators…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Alexander Vasilyev , Vladimir Vasilyev , Abu Bakarr Kamanda Bongay
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