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We introduce the concept of \emph{orbital altermagnetism}, a symmetry-protected magnetic order of pure orbital degrees of freedom. It is characterized with ordered anti-parallel orbital magnetic moments in real space but momentum-dependent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Mingxiang Pan , Feng Liu , Huaqing Huang

By means of magneto-optical Kerr effect we observe for the first time antiferromagnetic coupling between ferromagnetic layers across an amorphous metallic spacer layer. Biquadratic coupling occurs at the transition from a ferromagnetically…

Spatial, momentum and energy separation of electronic spins in condensed matter systems guides the development of novel devices where spin-polarized current is generated and manipulated. Recent attention on a set of previously overlooked…

In this work, we study some general property of a strongly correlated electron system defined on a lattice. Assuming that the lattice system exhibits off-diagonal long range order, we show rigorously that this assumption would lead to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. A. Piguet , D. F. Wang , C. Gruber

Photoirradiation effects in correlated electrons coupled with localized spins are studied based on the extended double-exchange model. In particular, we examine melting of an antiferromagnetic (AFM) charge order insulating state by varying…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Jun Ohara , Yu Kanamori , Sumio Ishihara

We predict a non-thermal magneto-optical effect for magnetic insulators subject to intense light carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM). Using a classical approach to second harmonic generation in non-linear media with specific symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Thomas Bose , Jamal Berakdar

We explore the relationship among the magnetic ordering in real space, the resulting spin texture on the Fermi surface, and the related superconducting gap structure in non-collinear antiferromagnetic metals without spin-orbit coupling. Via…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Seung Hun Lee , Bohm-Jung Yang

Neutron diffraction measurements on multiferroic LuFe2O4 show changes in the antiferromagnetic (AFM) structure characterized by wavevector q = (1/3 1/3 1/2) as a function of electric field cooling procedures. The increase of intensity from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 A. M. Mulders , M. Bartkowiak , J. R. Hester , E. Pomjakushina , K. Conder

Magnetism in narrow-band systems arises from the interplay between electronic correlations, quantum geometry, and band dispersion. In particular, both ferro and anti-ferro magnets are known to occur as ground states of (different) models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Haoyu Hu , Oskar Vafek , Kristjan Haule , B. Andrei Bernevig

We analyze the itinerant model for antiferromagnetism, which was developed previously by Plischke, Mattis, Brouers and Mizia. In this model we include both; single-site and two-site electron correlations. Including additionally band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 J. Mizia , G. Górski , K. Kucab

We report nanoscale inter-particle magnetic orderings in self-assemblies of Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs), and the emergence of inter-particle antiferromagnetic (AF) (super-antiferromagnetic) correlations near the coercive field at low…

Electronic orderings of charges, orbitals and spins are observed in many strongly correlated electron materials, and revealing their dynamics is a critical step toward understanding the underlying physics of important emergent phenomena.…

Antiferromagnets are robust to external electric and magnetic fields, and hence are seemingly uncontrollable. Recent studies, however, realized the electrical manipulations of antiferromagnets by virtue of the antiferromagnetic Edelstein…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Hikaru Watanabe , Youichi Yanase

The origin of the $A$-type antiferromagnetic ordering, characterized by ferromagnetic layers coupling antiferromagnetically, in the prototype semiconductor altermagnet $\alpha$-MnTe has been a topic of ongoing debate. Experimentally,…

We report a comprehensive study of the static susceptibility, high-field magnetization and high-frequency/high-magnetic field electron spin resonance (HF-ESR) spectroscopy of polycrystalline samples of the bismuth cobalt oxy-phosphate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-04 M. Iakovleva , T. Petersen , A. Alfonsov , Y. Skourski , H. -J. Grafe , E. Vavilova , R. Nath , L. Hozoi , V. Kataev

We analyze the thermodynamic properties of antiferromagnetic solids subjected to a combination of mutually orthogonal uniform magnetic and staggered fields. Low-temperature series for the pressure, order parameter and magnetization up to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Tomáš Brauner , Christoph P. Hofmann

We consider magnetostriction in magnetic materials. Starting from a microscopic lattice model of the magneto-elastic coupling, we derive the continuum magnetostriction Hamiltonian in cubic ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. In ferromagnets,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Haakon T. Simensen , Roberto E. Troncoso , Arne Brataas

Antiferromagnetism (AF) such as Neel ordering is often closely related to Coulomb interactions such as Hubbard repulsion in two-dimensional (2D) systems. Whether Neel AF ordering in 2D can be dominantly induced by electron-phonon couplings…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Xun Cai , Zi-Xiang Li , Hong Yao

We report a La2CuO4-like interlayer antiferromagnetic order in Sr2IrO4 films with large orthorhombic distortion (> 1.5%). The biaxial lattice strain in epitaxial heterostructures of Sr2IrO4/Ca3Ru2O7 lowers the crystal symmetry of Sr2IrO4…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-23 S. Shrestha , M. Krautloher , M. Zhu , J. Kim , J. Hwang , J. Kim , J. -W. Kim , B. Keimer , A. Seo

The double-perovskite A$_2$BB'O$_6$ with heavy transition metal ions on the ordered B' sites is an important family of compounds to study the interplay between electron correlation and spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Here we prepared…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Shang Gao , Daigorou Hirai , Hajime Sagayama , Hiroyuki Ohsumi , Zenji Hiroi , Taka-hisa Arima
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