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We present a Michelson-Morley type experiment for testing the isotropy of the speed of light in vacuum and matter. The experiment compares the resonance frequency of a monolithic optical sapphire resonator with the resonance frequency of an…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Nagel , K. Möhle , K. Döringshoff , S. Herrmann , A. Senger , E. V. Kovalchuk , A. Peters

We present an improved laboratory test of Lorentz invariance in electrodynamics by testing the isotropy of the speed of light. Our measurement compares the resonance frequencies of two orthogonal optical resonators that are implemented in a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-11-24 S. Herrmann , A. Senger , K. Möhle , M. Nagel , E. Kovalchuk , A. Peters

We demonstrate that Michelson-Morley tests, which detect direction-dependent anisotropies in the speed of light, can also be used to place limits upon isotropic deviations of the vacuum speed of light from $c$, as described by the photon…

We report on a new test of Lorentz invariance performed by comparing the resonance frequencies of two orthogonal cryogenic optical resonators subject to Earth's rotation over 1 year. For a possible anisotropy of the speed of light c, we…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Holger Mueller , Sven Herrmann , Claus Braxmaier , Stephan Schiller , Achim Peters

A test of Lorentz invariance for electromagnetic waves was performed by comparing the resonance frequencies of two stable optical resonators as a function of orientation in space. The crystalline resonators were operated at 3.4 K in a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Schiller , P. Antonini , M. Okhapkin

We present the first results from a rotating Michelson-Morley experiment that uses two orthogonally orientated cryogenic sapphire resonator-oscillators operating in whispering gallery modes near 10 GHz. The experiment is used to test for…

The frequencies of a cryogenic sapphire oscillator and a hydrogen maser are compared to set new constraints on a possible violation of Lorentz invariance. We determine the variation of the oscillator frequency as a function of its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Wolf , Sébastien Bize , André Clairon , André N. Luiten , Giorgio Santarelli , Michael E. Tobar

We report on a test of Lorentz invariance performed by comparing the resonance frequencies of one stationary optical resonator and one continuously rotating on a precision air bearing turntable. Special attention is paid to the control of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Sven Herrmann , Alexander Senger , Evgeny Kovalchuk , Holger Müller , Achim Peters

We present a design for an ultra-stable cryogenically cooled sapphire optical cavity system, with fractional frequency stability better than 1 x 10^-16 at one second integration time. We plan to use such ultra-stable cavities to perform a…

光学 · 物理学 2011-12-16 M. Nagel , A. Peters

The frequencies of a cryogenic sapphire oscillator and a hydrogen maser are compared to set new constraints on a possible violation of Lorentz invariance. We determine the variation of the oscillator frequency as a function of its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Wolf , S. Bize , A. Clairon , A. N. Luiten , G. Santarelli , M. E. Tobar

We have developed an apparatus to search for the higher-order Lorentz violation in photons by measuring the resonant frequency difference between two counterpropagating directions of an asymmetric optical ring cavity. From the year-long…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Yuta Michimura , Jake Guscott , Matthew Mewes , Nobuyuki Matsumoto , Noriaki Ohmae , Wataru Kokuyama , Yoichi Aso , Masaki Ando

We propose an interesting mechanism to reconcile the recent experiments of the Michelson-Morley type and slowdown of the velocity of light in dark matter with a fractional electric charge when the index of refraction of dark matter depends…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ichiro Oda

We report on a measurement of the constancy and anisotropy of the speed of light relative to the electrons in photon-electron scattering. We used the Compton scattering asymmetry measured by the new Compton polarimeter in Hall~C at…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-11-29 P. Mohanmurthy , A. Narayan , D. Dutta

Data from a new experiment measuring the anisotropy of the one-way speed of EM waves in a coaxial cable, gives the speed of light as 300,000+/-400+/-20km/s in a measured direction RA=5.5+/-2hrs, Dec=70+/-10deg S, is shown to be in excellent…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reginald T Cahill

A test of Lorentz invariance for electromagnetic waves was performed by comparing the resonance frequencies of two optical resonators as a function of orientation in space. In terms of the Robertson-Mansouri-Sexl theory, we obtain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Antonini , M. Okhapkin , E. Göklü , S. Schiller

We present the design and first measurement results for an ultra-stable cryogenically cooled optical sapphire resonator system with a potential relative frequency stability better than 3x10^-17. This level of oscillator stability allows for…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Nagel , K. Möhle , K. Döringshoff , S. Schikora , E. V. Kovalchuk , A. Peters

We consider tests of Lorentz invariance for the photon and fermion sector that use vacuum and matter-filled cavities. Assumptions on the wave-function of the electrons in crystals are eliminated from the underlying theory and accurate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger Mueller

All evidence so far suggests that the absolute spatial orientation of an experiment never affects its outcome. This is reflected in the Standard Model of physics by requiring all particles and fields to be invariant under Lorentz…

We propose to study of the light speed isotropy and Lorentz invariance at Jefferson Laboratory by means of the measurements of the Compton Edge using of the Hall A/C existing experimental setup. Methodologically the same experiment has…

We report Relativity tests based on data from two simultaneous Michelson-Morley experiments, spanning a period of more than one year. Both were actively rotated on turntables. One (in Berlin, Germany) uses optical Fabry-Perot resonators…

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