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相关论文: Wigner crystal induced by dipole-dipole interactio…

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The ground state properties of Hubbard model with or without long-range interactions in the regime with strongly repulsive on-site interaction are investigated by means of the exact diagonalization method. We show that the appearance of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Zhihao Xu , Linhu Li , Gao Xianlong , Shu Chen

In one-dimensional quantum systems with strong long-range repulsion particles arrange in a quasi-periodic chain, the Wigner crystal. We demonstrate that besides the familiar phonons, such one-dimensional Wigner crystal supports an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-20 M. Pustilnik , K. A. Matveev

We theoretically map out the ground state phase diagram of interacting dipolar fermions in one-dimensional lattice. Using a bosonization theory in the weak coupling limit at half filing, we show that one can construct a rich phase diagram…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-25 Theja N. De Silva

At very low density, the electrons in a uniform electron gas spontaneously break symmetry and form a crystalline lattice called a Wigner crystal. But which type of crystal will the electrons form? We report a numerical study of the density…

The phase diagram of a system of electrons hopping on a square lattice and interacting through long-range Coulomb forces is studied as a function of density and interaction strength. The presence of a lattice strongly enhances the stability…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Baeriswyl , S. Fratini

We study the competition between the Wigner crystal and the Laughlin liquid states in an ultracold quasi two-dimensional rapidly rotating polarized fermionic dipolar gas, and find that the Wigner crystal has a lower energy below a critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 M. A. Baranov , H. Fehrmann , M. Lewenstein

The Wigner-crystal phase of two-dimensional electrons interacting via the Coulomb repulsion and subject to a strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling is investigated. For low enough electronic densities the spin-orbit band splitting can be larger…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-12 P. G. Silvestrov , O. Entin-Wohlman

Artificial spin-orbit coupling in optical lattices can be engineered to tune band structure into extreme regimes where the single-particle band flattens leaving only inter-particle interactions to define many-body states of matter. Lin et…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-07 M. Chen , V. W. Scarola

The liquid-to-ordered phase transition in a bilayer system of fermions is studied within the context of a recently proposed density-functional theory [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 92}, 023614 (2015)]. In each two-dimensional layer, the fermions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-01 B. P. van Zyl , W. Ferguson

The physics of interacting quantum wires has attracted a lot of attention recently. When the density of electrons in the wire is very low, the strong repulsion between electrons leads to the formation of a Wigner crystal. We review the rich…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Julia S. Meyer , K. A. Matveev

Experimental results indicating the existence of the high magnetic field Wigner Crystal have been available for a number of years. While variational wavefunctions have demonstrated the instability of the Laughlin liquid to a Wigner Crystal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Narevich , Ganpathy Murthy , H. A. Fertig

The dynamics of interacting particles in orbital magnetic fields are notoriously difficult to study, as this physics is inherently connected to electronic correlations in two-dimensional systems, for which no straightforward theoretical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Łukasz Iwanek , Marcin Mierzejewski , Adam S. Sajna

Using an ansatz wave function for the ground state of rotating two-dimensional dipolar fermions, which occupy only partially the lowest Landau level, we study the correlation energy and elastic properties of the Wigner crystal of rotating…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Szu-Cheng Cheng

Strongly interacting electrons in two-dimensional systems can spontaneously break translational symmetry, forming a periodic Wigner crystal. Although these crystals have been realized in several platforms, experimental studies of their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 L. Wang , F. Menzel , F. Pichler , P. Knüppel , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , M. Knap , T. Smoleński

It has been suggested that some strongly correlated matter might be understood qualitatively in terms of liquid crystalline phases intervening between the Fermi gas and the Wigner crystal or Mott insulator. We propose a tunable realisation…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-27 J. Quintanilla , S. T. Carr , J. J. Betouras

Using many-body configuration interaction techniques we show that Wigner crystallization occurs at the zigzag edges of graphene at surprisingly high electronic densities up to $0.8$ $\mbox{nm}^{-1}$. In contrast with one-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 A. D. Güçlü

We study the effective dipole-dipole interactions in ultracold quantum gases on optical lattices as a function of asymmetry in confinement along the principal axes of the lattice. In particular, we study the matrix elements of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-20 M. L. Wall , L. D. Carr

Repulsively interacting particles in a periodic potential can form bound composite objects, whose dissociation is suppressed by a band gap. Nearly pure samples of such repulsively bound pairs of cold atoms -- "dimers" -- have recently been…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-03-31 David Petrosyan , Bernd Schmidt , James R. Anglin , Michael Fleischhauer

Using the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method, we calculate transport properties of an interacting Fermi gas in an optical lattice with a confining trap after a sudden displacement of the trap center. In the regime of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Jia-Wei Huo , Weiqiang Chen , U. Schollwöck , M. Troyer , Fu-Chun Zhang

The competition between resonant optical excitation of Rydberg states of atoms and their strong, long-range van der Waals interaction results in spatial ordering of Rydberg excitations in a two-dimensional lattice gas, as observed in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-01 David Petrosyan
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