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相关论文: An anomalous hydrodynamics for chiral superfluid

200 篇论文

We construct the general theory of first-order relativistic hydrodynamics for a fluid exhibiting a chiral anomaly, including all possible viscous terms allowed by symmetry. Using standard techniques, we compute the necessary and sufficient…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Nick Abboud , Enrico Speranza , Jorge Noronha

We study the relativistic hydrodynamics with chiral anomaly and dynamical electromagnetic fields, namely Chiral MagnetoHydroDynamics (CMHD). We formulate CMHD as a low-energy effective theory based on a generalized derivative expansion. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Koichi Hattori , Yuji Hirono , Ho-Ung Yee , Yi Yin

We consider an effective Lagrangian describing a fluid living on two-di\-men\-sio\-nal planes. The fluid self-interacts through a Chern-Simons vector potential, whose field strength is proportional to the density fluctuation. This effective…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Pietro Donatis , Roberto Iengo

Starting from a microscopic multiparticle Langevin equation, we systematically derive a hydrodynamic description in terms of density and momentum fields for chiral active particles interacting via standard repulsive and nonlocal odd forces.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Alessandro Petrini , Raphaël Maire , Lorenzo Caprini

Matter with chiral fermions is microscopically described by theory with quantum anomaly and macroscopically described (at low energy) by anomalous hydrodynamics. For such systems in the presence of external magnetic field and chirality…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Yi Yin , Jinfeng Liao

The rate of vacuum changing topological solutions of the gluon field, sphalerons, is estimated to be large at the typical temperatures of heavy-ion collisions, particularly at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Such windings in the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Sener Ozonder

We developed the spacetime-covariant Hamilton principle for barotropic flows of a perfect fluid in the external axial-vector potential conjugate to the helicity current. Such flows carry helicity, a chiral imbalance, controlled by the axial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-01 P. B. Wiegmann

We present a new way of deriving effective theories of dynamical electromagnetic fields in general media. It can be used to give a systematic formulation of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) with strong magnetic fields, including systems with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Michael J. Landry , Hong Liu

We consider chiral magnetohydrodynamics, i.e. a finite-temperature system where an axial $U(1)$ current is not conserved due to an Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomaly saturated by the dynamical operator $F_{\mu\nu} \tilde{F}^{\mu\nu}$. We express…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Arpit Das , Nabil Iqbal , Napat Poovuttikul

We discuss both the anomalous Cartan currents and the energy-momentum tensor in a left chiral theory with flavour anomalies as an effective theory for flavored chiral phonons in a chiral superfluid with the gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten term.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-29 Michael Lublinsky , Ismail Zahed

In certain circumstances, chiral (parity-violating) medium can be described hydrodynamically as a chiral fluid with microscopic quantum anomalies. Possible examples of such systems include strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma, liquid helium…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Tigran Kalaydzhyan , Elena Murchikova

Our goal is to examine the role of anomalies in the hydrodynamic regime of field theories. We employ methods based on gauge/gravity duality to examine R-charge anomalies in the hydrodynamic regime of stronly t'Hooft coupled, large N, N = 4…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. M. Newman

The conservation of an axial current modified by the gravitational chiral anomaly implies the universal transport phenomenon (Kinematical Vortical Effect) dependent solely on medium vorticity and acceleration but not dependent explicitly on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 G. Yu. Prokhorov , O. V. Teryaev , V. I. Zakharov

Chiral anomaly induces a new kind of macroscopic quantum behavior in relativistic magnetohydrodynamics, including the chiral magnetic effect. In this talk we present two new quantum effects present in fluids that contain charged chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Yuji Hirono , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Yi Yin

We present a consistent scheme of quantization of chiral flows (flows with extensive vorticity) in ideal hydrodynamics in two dimensions. Chiral flows occur in rotating superfluid, rotating turbulence and also in electronic systems in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-23 P. Wiegmann

We study the chiral effective theory in the presence of QCD vortices. Gauge invariance requires novel terms from vortex singularities in the gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten action, which incorporate anomaly induced currents along the vortices. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Kenji Fukushima , Shota Imaki

We show that the low energy fluctuations of spinning black Dp branes are described by a theory of spin hydrodynamics on a spacetime $\mathbb{M}_{p+1}\times \mathbb{T}^{n+2}$ in which the fluid is flowing on $\mathbb{M}_{p+1}$ and spinning…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Jay Armas , Giorgos Batzios

Towards modelling the charge asymmetry observed in heavy ion collisions, we present here analytic solutions of relativistic hydrodynamics containing parity violating and anomalous terms at the first order in the hydrodynamic approximation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Manavendra Mahato

We show that for an anomalous fluid carrying dissipationless chiral magnetic and/or vortical currents there is a frame in which a stationary obstacle experiences no drag, but energy and charge currents do not vanish, resembling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Mikhail A. Stephanov , Ho-Ung Yee

We consider the hydrodynamical model of topological Dirac semi-metal possessing two Dirac nodes separated in momentum space along a rotation axis. It has been argued that the system in question, except the chiral anomaly, is endowed with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Marek Rogatko , Karol I. Wysokinski