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相关论文: Spectral Identification of New Galactic cLBV and W…

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We have undertaken a near-infrared spectral survey of stars associated with compact mid-IR shells recently revealed by the MIPSGAL (24 micron) and GLIMPSE (8 micron) Spitzer surveys, whose morphologies are typical of circumstellar shells…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Guy S. Stringfellow , Vasilii V. Gvaramadze , Yuri Beletsky , Alexei Y. Kniazev

Massive evolved stars loss a large fraction of their mass via copious stellar wind or instant outbursts and during certain evolutionary phases they can be identified via the presence of their circumstellar nebulae. In this paper, we present…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 V. V. Gvaramadze , A. Y. Kniazev , S. Fabrika

Searches for compact mid-IR nebulae with the Spitzer Space Telescope and the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), accompanied by spectroscopic observations of central stars of these nebulae led to the discovery of many dozens of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-07 V. V. Gvaramadze , A. Y. Kniazev

We present the results of optical spectroscopic observations of 54 candidate evolved massive stars revealed through the detection of mid-infrared nebulae of various shapes surrounding them with the {\it Spitzer Space Telescope} and {\it…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 A. Kniazev , V. Gvaramadze

We report the discovery of two new Galactic candidate luminous blue variable (cLBV) stars via detection of circular shells (typical of known confirmed and cLBVs) and follow-up spectroscopy of their central stars. The shells were detected at…

We present the results of initial spectrographic followup with the Very Large Telescope (UT3, Melipal) for $K_s \ge 14$ Galactic plane CIV emission-line candidates in the near-infrared (NIR). These 7 faint stars all display prominent HeI…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Graham C. Kanarek , Michael M. Shara , Jacqueline K. Faherty , David Zurek , Anthony F. J. Moffat

We present spectra of 32 previously unpublished confirmed and candidate Wolf-Rayet ([WR]) and weak emission-line (WELS) central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPNe). Eighteen stars have been discovered in the Macquarie/AAO/Strasbourg H-Alpha…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kyle DePew , Quentin A. Parker , Brent Miszalski , Orsola De Marco , David J. Frew , Agnes Acker , Anna V. Kovacevic , Rob G. Sharp

The discovery of new Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in our Galaxy via large-scale narrowband optical surveys has been severely limited by dust extinction. Recent improvements in infrared technology have made narrowband-broadband imaging surveys…

Context. Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are rare massive stars with very high luminosity. They are characterized by strong photo-metric and spectroscopic variability related to transient eruptions. The mechanisms at the origin of these…

Determining the Galactic distribution and numbers of massive stars, such as Wolf-Rayet stars (WRs), is hampered by intervening Galactic or local circumstellar dust obscuration. In order to probe such regions of the Galaxy we can use…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-09 A. P. Marston , J. Mauerhan , S. Van Dyk , M. Cohen , P. Morris

We present a homogeneous set of spectroscopic measurements secured with 4-meter class telescopes for a sample of 90 planetary nebulae (PNe) located in the direction of the Galactic bulge. We derive their plasma parameters and chemical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. K. Gorny , C. Chiappini , G. Stasinska , F. Cuisinier

Most of the Milky Way's evolved massive stellar population is hidden from view. We can attempt to remedy this situation with near-infrared observations, and in this paper we present our method for detecting Wolf-Rayet stars in highly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Homeier , R. Blum , P. Conti , A. Pasquali , A. Damineli

We report the discovery of fifteen previously unknown Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars found as part of an infrared broad-band study of candidate WR stars in the Galaxy. We have derived an empirically-based selection algorithm which has selected ~5000…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. J. Hadfield , S. D. Van Dyk , P. W. Morris , J. D. Smith , A. P. Marston , D. E. Peterson

Long-slit spectroscopy with the Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) of central stars of mid-infrared nebulae detected with the Spitzer Space Telescope and Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) led to the discovery of numerous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-02 A. Y. Kniazev , V. V. Gvaramadze , L. N. Berdnikov

We have spectroscopically identified 60 Galactic Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars, including 38 nitrogen types (WN) and 22 carbon types (WC). Using photometry from the Spitzer/GLIMPSE and 2MASS databases, the WRs were selected via a method we have…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jon C. Mauerhan , Schuyler D. Van Dyk , Patrick. W. Morris

We present a morphological study of nebulae around Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars using archival narrow-band optical and Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) infrared images. The comparison among WISE images in different bands and optical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. A. Toalá , M. A. Guerrero , G. Ramos-Larios , V. Guzmán

We have spectroscopically discovered a pair of twin, nitrogen-type, hydrogen-rich, Wolf-Rayet stars (WN8-9h) that are both surrounded by circular, mid-infrared-bright nebulae detected with the Spitzer Space Telescope and MIPS instrument.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jon Mauerhan , Stefanie Wachter , Pat Morris , Schuyler Van Dyk , D. W. Hoard

Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) are a class of massive blue supergiants exhibiting irregular and eruptive instability, sometimes accompanied by extreme mass loss. While they have often been considered to be a brief but very important…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Nathan Smith

This study presents an investigation of nearly two dozen candidate Luminous Blue Variables (cLBVs) in the galaxies M31 and M33. Eight stars have been studied in detail, while an additional sixteen objects are briefly mentioned. Multi-epoch…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Sai Li , Cheng Liu , Jincheng Guo

We present refined color-color selection criteria for identifying Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars using available mid infrared (MIR) photometry from WISE in combination with near infrared (NIR) photometry from 2MASS. Using a sample of spectrally…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jacqueline K. Faherty , Michael M. Shara , David Zurek , Graham Kanarek , Anthony F. J. Moffat
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