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The formation of vortex structures at reflection of electron beam from the double layer of the Jupiter ionosphere is investigated in this paper. And also the influence of these vortex structures on the formation of dense upward electron…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-15 V. I. Maslov , O. K. Cheremnykh , A. P. Fomina , R. I. Kholodov , O. P. Novak , R. T. Ovsiannikov

Electron fractionalization is intimately related to topology. In one-dimensional systems, fractionally charged states exist at domain walls between degenerate vacua. In two-dimensional systems, fractionalization exists in quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chang-Yu Hou , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

The influence of electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations in the presence of the perfectly conducting plate on electrons is studied with an interference experiment. The evolution of the reduced density matrix of the electron is derived by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Da-Shin Lee

Electron acoustic double layers (EADLs) have been investigated in four component unmagnetized dense quantum plasmas consisting of stationary background ions and two electron populations, cold and hot, with the superthermal kappa distributed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Aakanksha Singh , Punit Kumar

We present a theoretical study of the inelastic scattering of vortex electrons by a hydrogen atom. In our study, special emphasis is placed on the effects of the Coulomb interaction between a projectile electron and a target atom. To…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 S. Strnat , J. Sommerfeldt , A. K. Sahoo , L. Sharma , A. Surzhykov

We derive the charge density up to second order in spatial gradient in inhomogeneous crystals using the semiclassical coarse graining procedure based on the wave packet method. It can be recast as divergence of polarization, whose…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Yiqiang Zhao , Yang Gao , Di Xiao

We report a theoretical study of the carrier relaxation in a quantum cascade laser (QCL) subjected to a strong magnetic field. Both the alloy (GaInAs) disorder effects and the Frohlich interaction are taken into account when the electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Yu Chen , N. Regnault , R. Ferreira , Bang-Fen Zhu , G. Bastard

We solve the problem of a few electrons in a two-dimensional harmonic confinement using quantum mechanical exact diagonalization technique, on one hand, and classical mechanics, on the other hand. The quantitative agreement between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. -P. Nikkarila , M. Manninen

We study electronic structures of quasi-two-dimensional finite electron systems in high magnetic fields. The solutions in the fractional quantum Hall regime are interpreted as quantum liquids of electrons and off-electron vortices. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henri Saarikoski , Ari Harju

Electron cloud effects have recognized as as one of the most serious bottleneck for reaching design performances in presently running and proposed future storage rings. The analysis of these effects is usually performed with very time…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-09-12 S. Petracca , A. Stabile , T. Demma , G. Rumolo

We study the influence of electron-electron interactions on the electronic properties of disordered materials. In particular, we consider the insulating side of a metal-insulator transition where screening breaks down and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Frank Epperlein , Michael Schreiber , Thomas Vojta

The two dimensional Thomas-Fermi approximation is applied to the problem of parabolic quantum dot composed of N electrons and an on-center impurity. Change induced by impurity on electron density, chemical potential and total energy is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-02-05 Berna Gulveren , Ulfet Atav , Mehmet Sahin , Mehmet Tomak

We consider free electrons in rectangular quantum dots, with either hard wall boundary conditions or anharmonic confinement. In both cases, due to finite size effects, a homogeneous electric field applied along one of the rectangular axis…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephane Pleutin

We discuss the effects of a strong magnetic field in Quantum Wires. We show how the presence of a magnetic field modifies the role played by % which %coefficients corresponding to electron electron interaction % and the Fermi velocity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bellucci , P. Onorato

In the strong magnetic field fractional quantum Hall regime, electrons in a two-dimensional electron system are confined to their lowest Landau level. Because of the macroscopic Landau level degeneracy nearly all physical properties at low…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. H. MacDonald

It is shown that in a magnetic field the vortices in superfluid electron-hole systems carry a real electrical charge. The charge value depends on the relation between the magnetic length and the Bohr radiuses of electrons and holes. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. I. Shevchenko

The metallic surface states of a topological insulator support helical Dirac fermions protected by topology with their spin locked perpendicular to their momentum. They can acquire mass through magnetic doping or through hybridization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Zhou Li , J. P. Carbotte

Low-lying energy levels of two interacting electrons confined in a two-dimensional parabolic quantum dot in the presence of an external magnetic field have been revised within the frame of a novel model. The present formalism, which gives…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-11 Bulent Gonul , Ebru Bakir , Koray Koksal

We study charged-fluid toroidal structures surrounding a non-rotating charged black hole immersed in a large-scale, asymptotically uniform magnetic field. In continuation of our former study on electrically charged matter in approximation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jiří Kovář , Petr Slaný , Claudio Cremaschini , Zdeněk Stuchlík , Vladimír Karas , Audrey Trova

The interaction of an electron with a local static charge distribution (e.g., an atom or molecule) is dominated at large distances by the radial 1/r Coulomb potential. The second order effect comes from the non-central electric dipole…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli