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We analyze charging effects in graphene quantum dots. Using a simple model, we show that, when the Fermi level is far from the neutrality point, charging effects lead to a shift in the electrostatic potential and the dot shows standard…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-06 B. Wunsch , T. Stauber , F. Guinea

We treat elementary excitations, the spin-liquid state, and the anomalous Hall effect (including the quantum one in purely 2D situation) in layered highly correlated systems. The mechanisms of the formation of a topological state associated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-02 V. Yu. Irkhin , Yu. N. Skryabin

Interacting electrons in a semiconductor quantum dot at strong magnetic fields exhibit a rich set of states, including correlated quantum fluids and crystallites of various symmetries. We develop in this paper a perturbative scheme based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gun Sang Jeon , Chia-Chen Chang , Jainendra K. Jain

In modeling low-dimensional electronic nanostructures, the evaluation of the electron-electron interaction is a challenging task. Here we present an accurate and practical density-functional approach to the two-dimensional many-electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-29 S. Pittalis , E. Rasanen

A two-dimensional model of an electron moving under the influence of an attractive zero-range potential as well as external magnetic and electric fields is analyzed. We prove by numerical investigations that there are formed such resonances…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Katarzyna Krajewska , Jerzy Z. Kaminski

In dense stars the nuclear reaction rates are influenced by screening effects arising from both ions and electrons. In this paper we calculate the enhancement factors due to electron polarization in the high-density, degenerate and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mikael Sahrling , Gilles Chabrier

The rotating relativistic fermion system is considered. The consideration is based on the Dirac equation written in the laboratory (non - rotating) reference frame. Rotation in this approach gives rise to the effective magnetic and electric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-12 M. A. Zubkov

The total energy of a quasi-one-dimensional electron system is calculated using density functional theory. It is shown that spontaneous ferromagnetic state in quantum wire occurs at low one-dimensional electron density. The critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-14 A. A. Vasilchenko

We investigate multi-electron effects in strong-field ionization of Helium using a semi-classical model that, unlike other commonly used theoretical approaches, takes into account electron-electron correlation. Our approach has an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 A. Emmanouilidou , A. Chen , C. Hofmann , U. Keller , A. S. Landsman

The effective potential of electron--electron interaction and the two-particle \textquotedblleft density--density\textquotedblright\ correlation function have been calculated for a simple semiinfinite metal making allowance for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-29 B. M. Markovych , I. M. Zadvorniak

We reformulate the strong-interaction limit of electronic density functional theory in terms of a classical problem with a degenerate minimum. This allows us to clarify many aspects of this limit, and to write a general solution, which is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Seidl , Paola Gori-Giorgi , Andreas Savin

We study the structure of vorticity and hydrodynamic helicity fields in peripheral heavy-ion collisions using the kinetic Quark-Gluon String Model. The angular momentum conservation within this model holds with a good accuracy. We observe…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-09 M. I. Baznat , K. K. Gudima , A. S. Sorin , O. V. Teryaev

The form of an effective electron-electron interaction in a quantum wire with a large static dielectric constant is determined and the resulting properties of the electron liquid in such a one-dimensional system are described. The exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Byczuk , T. Dietl

We study the two-dimensional spatially separated electron-hole system with density imbalance at absolute zero temperature. By means of the mean-field theory, we find that the Fulde-Ferrell state is fairly stabilized by the order parameter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kazuo Yamashita , Kenichi Asano , Takuma Ohashi

We explore the possibility that the fast and exotic negative ions in superfluid helium are electrons bound to quantized vortex structures, the simplest being a ring. In the states we consider, the electron energy is only slightly below the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Veit Elser

We study the spin relaxation in an interacting two--dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field for the case that the electron density is close to filling just one Landau sub--level of one spin projection, i.e., for filling factor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Apel , Yu. A. Bychkov

Orbital angular momentum and torque transfer play central roles in a wide range of magnetic textures and devices including skyrmions and spin-torque electronics(1-4). Analogous topological structures are now also being explored in…

Recent high resolution Compton scattering experiments in lithium have shown significant discrepancies with conventional band theoretical results. We present a pseudopotential quantum Monte Carlo study of electron-electron and electron-ion…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claudia Filippi , David M. Ceperley

The location of electrons governs phenomena ranging from chemical bonding and electric polarization to the topological classification of band insulators and the emergence of correlated states in quantum matter. While a prescription exists…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Haylen Gerhard , Yifan Wang , Alexander Cerjan , Wladimir A. Benalcazar

We investigate the density of states (DOS) near the Fermi energy of one-dimensional spin-polarized electron systems in the quantum regime where the localization length is comparable to or larger than the inter-particle distance. The Wigner…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gun Sang Jeon , M. Y. Choi , S. -R. Eric Yang
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