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Maximizing the tag reading rate of a reader is one of the most important design objectives in RFID systems as the tag reading rate is inversely proportional to the time required to completely read all the tags within the reader's radio…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-12-02 Subodh Pudasaini , Seokjoo Shin , Kyung Sup Kwak

The advancement of mobile and wireless communication technologies in recent years introduced various adaptive protocols to adapt the need for secured communications. Security is a crucial success factor for any communication protocols,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-03-10 Shamim Ripon , Sumaya Mahbub , K. M. Intiaz-ud-Din

Currently most progresses on quantum secret sharing suffer from rate-distance bound, and thus the key rates are limited. In addition to the limited key rate, the technical difficulty and the corresponding cost together prevent large-scale…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Chen-Long Li , Yao Fu , Wen-Bo Liu , Yuan-Mei Xie , Bing-Hong Li , Min-Gang Zhou , Hua-Lei Yin , Zeng-Bing Chen

Power side-channel attacks, which can deduce secret data via statistical analysis, have become a serious threat. Masking is an effective countermeasure for reducing the statistical dependence between secret data and side-channel…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Pengfei Gao , Hongyi Xie , Jun Zhang , Fu Song , Taolue Chen

Vajda and Buttyan (VB) proposed a set of five lightweight RFID authentication protocols. Defend, Fu, and Juels (DFJ) did cryptanalysis on two of them - XOR and SUBSET. To the XOR protocol, DFJ proposed repeated keys attack and nibble…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-10-26 Xiaowen Zhang , Zhanyang Zhang , Xinzhou Wei

Numerical security proofs offer a versatile approach for evaluating the secret-key generation rate of quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols. However, existing methods typically require perfect source characterization, which is…

In this paper we develop a low-complexity coding scheme and system design framework for the half duplex relay channel based on the Quantize-Map-and-Forward (QMF) relay- ing scheme. The proposed framework allows linear complexity operations…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-26 Vinayak Nagpal , I-Hsiang Wang , Milos Jorgovanovic , David Tse , Borivoje Nikolic

In this paper, we analyze the security of an RFID authentication protocol proposed by Liu and Bailey [1], called Privacy and Authentication Protocol (PAP), and show its vulnerabilities and faulty assumptions. PAP is a privacy and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-08-24 Mu'awya Naser , Pedro Peris-Lopez , Mohammd Rafie , Jan van der Lubbe

Devices authentication is one crucial aspect of any communication system. Recently, the physical layer approach radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting has gained increased interest as it provides an extra layer of security without requiring…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-13 Da Huang , Akram Al-Hourani , Kandeepan Sithamparanathan , Wayne S. T. Rowe

A MIMO backscatter RFID system consists of three operational ends: the query end (with $M$ reader transmitting antennas), the tag end (with $L$ tag antennas) and the receiving end (with $N$ reader receiving antennas). Such an $M \times L…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Chen He , Z. Jane Wang , Victor Leung C. M. Leung

Downlink precoding is considered for multi-path multi-input single-output channels where the base station uses orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing and low-resolution signaling. A quantized coordinate minimization (QCM) algorithm is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Andrei Stefan Nedelcu , Fabian Steiner , Gerhard Kramer

In runtime verification, a monitor watches a trace of a system and, if possible, decides after observing each finite prefix whether or not the unknown infinite trace satisfies a given specification. We generalize the theory of runtime…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Thomas A. Henzinger , N. Ege Saraç

In the field of information forensics, many emerging problems involve a critical step that estimates and tracks weak frequency components in noisy signals. It is often challenging for the prior art of frequency tracking to i)achieve a high…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-16 Qiang Zhu , Mingliang Chen , Chau-Wai Wong , Min Wu

Quantization is the process of mapping an input signal from an infinite continuous set to a countable set with a finite number of elements. It is a non-linear irreversible process, which makes the traditional methods of system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-31 Omar M. Sleem , Constantino M. Lagoa

By expanding the connection of objects to the Internet and their entry to human life, the issue of security and privacy has become important. In order to enhance security and privacy on the Internet, many security protocols have been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Masoumeh Safkhani , Nasour Bagheri

Relay attacks are a major concern for RFID systems: during an authentication process an adversary transparently relays messages between a verifier and a remote legitimate prover. We present an authentication protocol suited for RFID…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-09-25 Gildas Avoine , Aslan Tchamkerten

Verifying quantum systems has attracted a lot of interest in the last decades.In this paper, we study the quantitative model-checking of quantum continuous-time Markov chains (quantum CTMCs). The branching-time properties of quantum CTMCs…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Ming Xu , Jingyi Mei , Ji Guan , Yuxin Deng , Nengkun Yu

Probabilistic model checking is a widely used formal verification technique to automatically verify qualitative and quantitative properties for probabilistic models. However, capturing such systems, writing corresponding properties, and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Kangfeng Ye , Fang Yan , Simos Gerasimou

Post-quantum cryptography (PQC) is moving from evaluation to deployment as NIST finalizes standards for ML-KEM, ML-DSA, and SLH-DSA. This survey maps the space from foundations to practice. We first develop a taxonomy across lattice-,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Gaurab Chhetri , Shriyank Somvanshi , Pavan Hebli , Shamyo Brotee , Subasish Das

Modal decomposition techniques, such as Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD), Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD), and Singular Spectrum Analysis (SSA), have advanced time-frequency signal analysis since the early 21st century. These methods…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Wang Hao , Kuang Zhang , Hou Chengyu , Yang Yifan , Tan Chenxing , Fu Weifeng