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Motivated by applications in distributed storage, distributed computing, and homomorphic secret sharing, we study communication-efficient schemes for computing linear combinations of coded symbols. Specifically, we design low-bandwidth…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Han Mao Kiah , Wilton Kim , Stanislav Kruglik , San Ling , Huaxiong Wang

Quantization is a common approach to mitigate the communication cost of federated learning (FL). In practice, the quantized local parameters are further encoded via an entropy coding technique, such as Huffman coding, for efficient data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Shayan Mohajer Hamidi , Ali Bereyhi

Lightweight and low latency security schemes at the physical layer that have recently attracted a lot of attention include: (i) physical unclonable functions (PUFs), (ii) localization based authentication, and, (iii) secret key generation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Miroslav Mitev , Mahdi Shekiba-Herfeh , Arsenia Chorti , Martin Reed

Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) promises to revolutionize the field of security in communication, with applications ranging from state secrets to personal data, making it a key player in the ongoing battle against cyber threats.…

We consider the problem of predictive monitoring (PM), i.e., predicting at runtime the satisfaction of a desired property from the current system's state. Due to its relevance for runtime safety assurance and online control, PM methods need…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-07 Francesca Cairoli , Nicola Paoletti , Luca Bortolussi

An LED-ID system works like an electronic "tag" transmitting a short digital broadcasted message. Low complexity LED-ID installations, being a subset of an emerging class of visible light communication (VLC) systems, may be considered as a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-08-26 Grzegorz Blinowski , Adrianna Kmieciak

Quantum communication complexity studies the efficiency of information communication (that is, the minimum amount of communication required to achieve a certain task) using quantum states. One representative example is quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Xiaoqing Zhong , Feihu Xu , Hoi-Kwong Lo , Li Qian

Minimum energy (ME) source coding is an effective technique for efficient communication with energy-constrained devices, such as sensor network nodes. In this paper, the principles of generalized ME source coding is developed that is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-29 Farzad Hessar , Sumit Roy

This study investigates the feasibility of the phase-matching measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (PM-MDI QKD) protocol proposed by Lin and L\"utkenhaus for satellite-based quantum communication. The protocol's key rate,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Arindam Dutta , Subhashish Banerjee , Anirban Pathak

It is estimated that the number of IoT devices will reach 75 billion in the next five years. Most of those currently, and to be deployed, lack sufficient security to protect themselves and their networks from attack by malicious IoT devices…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-18 Donald Reising , Joseph Cancelleri , T. Daniel Loveless , Farah Kandah , Anthony Skjellum

The IEEE 802.11mc standard introduces fine time measurement (Wi-Fi FTM), allowing high-precision synchronization between peers and round-trip time calculation (Wi-Fi RTT) for location estimation - typically with a precision of one to two…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Govind Singh , Anshul Pandey , Monika Prakash , Martin Andreoni , Michael Baddeley

We present a new method for statistical verification of quantitative properties over a partially unknown system with actions, utilising a parameterised model (in this work, a parametric Markov decision process) and data collected from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Elizabeth Polgreen , Viraj Wijesuriya , Sofie Haesaert , Alessandro Abate

We consider the verification of neural network policies for discrete-time stochastic systems with respect to reach-avoid specifications. We use a learner-verifier procedure that learns a certificate for the specification, represented as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Thom Badings , Wietze Koops , Sebastian Junges , Nils Jansen

Wireless localization is essential for tracking objects in indoor environments. Internet of Things (IoT) enables localization through its diverse wireless communication protocols. In this paper, a hybrid section-based indoor localization…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-07 Abouzar Ghavami , Ali Abedi

Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDI-QKD) is the only known QKD scheme that can completely overcome the problem of detection side-channel attacks. Yet, despite its practical importance, there is no standard approach…

Consider a control problem with a communication channel connecting the observer of a linear stochastic system to the controller. The goal of the controller is to minimize a quadratic cost function in the state variables and control signal,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Victoria Kostina , Babak Hassibi

Fast and efficient identify a large number of RFID tags in the region of interest is a critical issue in various RFID applications. In this paper, a novel sub-frame-based algorithm with a time-efficient frame size adjustment strategy to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Jian Su , Kexiong Liu , Haipeng Chen , Yu Han

Automatic modulation recognition (AMR) critically contributes to spectrum sensing, dynamic spectrum access, and intelligent communications in cognitive radio systems. The introduction of deep learning has greatly improved the accuracy of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-12 Shuo Wang , Kuojun Yang , Zelin Ji , Qinchuan Zhang , Huiqing Pan

In this paper, we present a low-complexity algorithm for detection in high-rate, non-orthogonal space-time block coded (STBC) large-MIMO systems that achieve high spectral efficiencies of the order of tens of bps/Hz. We also present a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Saif K. Mohammed , Ahmed Zaki , A. Chockalingam , B. Sundar Rajan

We propose to analyse quantum protocols by applying formal verification techniques developed in classical computing for the analysis of communicating concurrent systems. One area of successful application of these techniques is that of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajagopal Nagarajan , Simon Gay
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