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We present a parallel algorithm for computing the treewidth of a graph on a GPU. We implement this algorithm in OpenCL, and experimentally evaluate its performance. Our algorithm is based on an $O^*(2^{n})$-time algorithm that explores the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Tom C. van der Zanden , Hans L. Bodlaender

We consider two-player games played in real time on game structures with clocks where the objectives of players are described using parity conditions. The games are \emph{concurrent} in that at each turn, both players independently propose…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Thomas A. Henzinger , Vinayak S. Prabhu

Determining a Nash equilibrium in a $2$-player non-zero sum game is known to be PPAD-hard (Chen and Deng (2006), Chen, Deng and Teng (2009)). The problem, even when restricted to win-lose bimatrix games, remains PPAD-hard (Abbott, Kane and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-01 Samir Datta , Nagarajan Krishnamurthy

Parity games are two player games with omega-winning conditions, played on finite graphs. Such games play an important role in verification, satisfiability and synthesis. It is therefore important to identify algorithms that can efficiently…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Lisette Sanchez , Wieger Wesselink , Tim A. C. Willemse

$H$-Packing is the problem of finding a maximum number of vertex-disjoint copies of $H$ in a given graph $G$. $H$-Partition is the special case of finding a set of vertex-disjoint copies that cover each vertex of $G$ exactly once. Our goal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Barış Can Esmer , Dániel Marx

We consider two-player games played in real time on game structures with clocks and parity objectives. The games are concurrent in that at each turn, both players independently propose a time delay and an action, and the action with the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-07-09 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Thomas A. Henzinger , Vinayak Prabhu

(see paper for full abstract) We show that the Edge-Disjoint Paths problem is W[1]-hard parameterized by the number $k$ of terminal pairs, even when the input graph is a planar directed acyclic graph (DAG). This answers a question of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Rajesh Chitnis

We show that for a number of parameterized problems for which only $2^{O(k)} n^{O(1)}$ time algorithms are known on general graphs, subexponential parameterized algorithms with running time $2^{O(k^{1-\frac{1}{1+\delta}} \log^2 k)}…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Dániel Marx , Marcin Pilipczuk

Parity games play an important role in model checking and synthesis. In their paper, Calude et al. have shown that these games can be solved in quasi-polynomial time. We show that their algorithm can be implemented efficiently: we use their…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 John Fearnley , Sanjay Jain , Sven Schewe , Frank Stephan , Dominik Wojtczak

Open parity games are proposed as a compositional extension of parity games with algebraic operations, forming string diagrams of parity games. A potential application of string diagrams of parity games is to describe a large parity game…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Kazuki Watanabe

We study the parameterized complexity of computing the tree-partition-width, a graph parameter equivalent to treewidth on graphs of bounded maximum degree. On one hand, we can obtain approximations of the tree-partition-width efficiently:…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Hans L. Bodlaender , Carla Groenland , Hugo Jacob

In this paper we reassess the parameterized complexity and approximability of the well-studied Steiner Forest problem in several graph classes of bounded width. The problem takes an edge-weighted graph and pairs of vertices as input, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Andreas Emil Feldmann , Michael Lampis

Berwanger et al. show that for every graph $G$ of size $n$ and DAG-width $k$ there is a DAG decomposition of width $k$ and size $n^{O(k)}$. This gives a polynomial time algorithm for determining the DAG-width of a graph for any fixed $k$.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Saeed Akhoondian Amiri , Stephan Kreutzer , Roman Rabinovich

The treewidth of control flow graphs arising from structured programs is known to be at most six. However, as a control flow graph is inherently directed, it makes sense to consider a measure of width for digraphs instead. We use the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-04 Therese Biedl , Sebastian Fischmeister , Neeraj Kumar

Computing the winning set for B{\"u}chi objectives in alternating games on graphs is a central problem in computer aided verification with a large number of applications. The long standing best known upper bound for solving the problem is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Monika Henzinger

We present an alternative proof of a theorem by Courcelle, Makowski and Rotics which states that problems expressible in MSO are solvable in linear time for graphs of bounded rankwidth. Our proof uses a game-theoretic approach and has the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-02-07 Alexander Langer , Peter Rossmanith , Somnath Sikdar

In this paper, we show that given a weighted, directed planar graph $G$, and any $\epsilon >0$, there exists a polynomial time and $O(n^{\frac{1}{2}+\epsilon})$ space algorithm that computes the shortest path between two fixed vertices in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-02-10 Diptarka Chakraborty , Raghunath Tewari

We introduce a search game for two players played on a "scenario" consisting of a ground set together with a collection of feasible partitions. This general setting allows us to obtain new characterisations of many width parameters such as…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-06-23 Isolde Adler

We consider the computational complexity of pure Nash equilibria in graphical games. It is known that the problem is NP-complete in general, but tractable (i.e., in P) for special classes of graphs such as those with bounded treewidth. It…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-02-09 Albert Xin Jiang , MohammadAli Safari

We provide an algorithm to solve Rabin and Streett games over graphs with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges, and $k$ colours that runs in $\tilde{O}\left(mn(k!)^{1+o(1)} \right)$ time and $O(nk\log k \log n)$ space, where $\tilde{O}$ hides…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Rupak Majumdar , Irmak Saglam , K. S. Thejaswini