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In the context of theories where particles can have different limiting velocities, we review the running of particle speeds towards a common limiting velocity at low energy. Motivated by the recent OPERA experimental results, we describe a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Mohamed M. Anber , John F. Donoghue

A phenomenological model with active and sterile neutrinos is used for calculations of neutrino oscillation characteristics at the normal mass hierarchy of active neutrinos. Taking into account the contributions of sterile neutrinos,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 V. V. Khruschov , S. V. Fomichev

The next Milky Way supernova will be an epochal event in multi-messenger astronomy, critical to tests of supernovae, neutrinos, and new physics. Realizing this potential depends on having realistic simulations of core collapse. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Shirley Weishi Li , John F. Beacom , Luke F. Roberts , Francesco Capozzi

Active-sterile neutrino mixing is strongly constrained for m_s > 100 keV to avoid excessive energy losses from supernova cores. For smaller m_s, matter effects suppress the effective mixing angle except for a resonant range of energies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Georg G. Raffelt , Shun Zhou

Our knowledge of the neutrino sector of the Standard Model has recently undergone a revolution. Deficits of the atmospheric muon neutrino flux and the solar electron neutrino flux compared to their predicted values can be understood in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Barger

We employ state-of-the art cosmological observables including supernova surveys and BAO information to provide constraints on the mass and mixing angle of a non-resonantly produced sterile neutrino species, showing that cosmology can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Aaron C. Vincent , Enrique Fernandez Martinez , Pilar Hernandez , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Olga Mena

Constraints on couplings of several Beyond Standard Model Physics scenarios, mediated by massive intermediate particles including (1) Extra Z-prime, (2) New Light Spin-1 Boson, and (3) Charged Higgs Boson, are placed via neutrino-electron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 B. Sevda , A. Şen , M. Demirci , M. Deniz , M. Agartioglu , A. Ajjaq , S. Kerman , L. Singh , A. Sonay , H. T. Wong , M. Zeyrek

We tried to fit in any way the recent Opera-Cern claims of a neutrino super-luminal speed with observed Supernova SN1987A neutrino burst and all (or most) neutrino flavor oscillation. We considered three main frame-works: (1) A tachyon…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-06-15 D. Fargion , D. D'Armiento

Although the MiniBooNE experiment has severely restricted the possible existence of light sterile neutrinos, a few anomalies persist in oscillation data, and the possibility of extra light species contributing as a subdominant hot (or warm)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Mario A. Acero , Julien Lesgourgues

Several long-standing anomalies from short-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments -- most recently corroborated by new data from MiniBooNE -- have led to the hypothesis that extra, 'sterile', neutrino species might exist. Models of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Xiaoyong Chu , Basudeb Dasgupta , Mona Dentler , Joachim Kopp , Ninetta Saviano

Lorentz-violating neutrino parameters have been severely constrained on the basis of astrophysical considerations. In the high-energy limit, one generally assumes a superluminal dispersion relation of an incoming neutrino of the form E ~…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-13 G. Somogyi , I. Nandori , U. D. Jentschura

The recent experimental results indicating the neutrino oscillations may strongly suggest that at least one more light neutrino species is required in order to reconcile the existing data. In the simple GUT frameworks, this fact seems…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masako Bando , Koichi Yoshioka

We study sterile neutrinos in an extension of the standard model, based on the gauge group $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes SU(3)_R\otimes U(1)_N$, and use this model to illustrate how to apply cosmological limits to thermalized particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Cesar P. Ferreira , Marcelo M. Guzzo , Pedro C. de Holanda

In the paper Int.J.Mod.Phys.E 23 (2014) 1450004, the potential of short-baseline experiments was proposed to measure the mass (and parameters of Lorentz-violating effects) of the muon neutrino, where a roughly estimated upper bound of 420…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-03 A. M. Attia , I. G. Márián , B. Ujvári

The simplest way to simultaneously understand all existing indications of neutrino oscillations from solar and atmospheric neutrino deficits and the LSND experiment, seems to be to postulate a sterile neutrino. We present a realistic grand…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Biswajoy Brahmachari , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

We study production of sterile neutrinos in the atmosphere and their detection at Super-Kamiokande. A sterile neutrino in the mass range $1\,{\rm MeV} \lesssim M_N \lesssim 105\,{\rm MeV}$ is produced by muon or pion decay, and decays to an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Takehiko Asaka , Atsushi Watanabe

We study a model of a keV-scale sterile neutrino with a relatively large mixing with the Standard Model sector. Usual considerations predict active generation of such particles in the early Universe, which leads to constraints from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-04 F. Bezrukov , A. Chudaykin , D. Gorbunov

We revive the historically first dark matter model based on neutrinos, but with an additional assumption that neutrinos might exist in tachyonic almost sterile states. To this end, we propose a group-theoretical algorithm for the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Maxim A. Makukov , Eduard G. Mychelkin , Vladimir L. Saveliev

An ultralight gauge boson could address the missing cosmic dark matter, with its transverse modes contributing to a relevant component of the galactic halo today. We show that, in the presence of a coupling between the gauge boson and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Luca Visinelli , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Michael Zantedeschi

In light of the recent results from the OPERA collaboration, indicating that neutrinos can travel superluminally, I review a simple extra-dimensional strategy for accommodating such behavior; and I also explain why it is hard in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Steven S. Gubser