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We present a study of the thermal conductivity k and the thermopower S of single crystals of La_{1-x}Sr_xCoO_3 with 0<= x <= 0.3. For all Sr concentrations La_{1-x}Sr_xCoO_3 has rather low k values, whereas S strongly changes as a function…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Berggold , M. Kriener , C. Zobel , A. Reichl , A. Freimuth , T. Lorenz

We have found a sharp transition in the vortex creep rates at a temperature T^\ast=0.05 T_c in a single crystal of Sr_2RuO_4 (T_{c}=1.03 K) by means of magnetic relaxation measurements. For T<T^\ast, the initial creep rates drop to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. C. Mota , E. Dumont , A. Amann , Y. Maeno

Thin films of VO$_2$ on different substrates, Al$_2$O$_3$ and SiO$_2$/Si, have been prepared and characterized from room temperature up to 360 K. From the band structure in the rutile metallic phase and in the monoclinic insulating phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Tobias Peterseim , Martin Dressel , Marc Dietrich , Angelika Polity

The superconducting and structural properties of elemental strontium metal were investigated under pressures up to 60 GPa while maintaining cryogenic conditions during pressure application. Applying pressure at low temperatures reveals…

The evolution of the atomic structure of LaAlO3 grown on SrTiO3 was investigated using surface x-ray diffraction in conjunction with model-independent, phase-retrieval algorithms between two and five monolayers film thickness. A…

Barium zirconate BaZrO3 is one of few perovskites that is claimed to retain an average cubic structure down to 0K at ambient pressure, while being energetically very close to a tetragonal phase obtained by condensation of a soft phonon mode…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Erik Fransson , Petter Rosander , Paul Erhart , Göran Wahnström

We report on Ferromagnetic-Resonance experiments in a single crystal of La_0.8Sr_0.2MnO_3 in the temperature range from 4 to 300 K. The observed anisotropy of the resonance line changes on crossing the transition from the orthorhombic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Deisenhofer , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , A. Loidl , M. V. Eremin , V. A. Ivanshin , T. Kimura , Y. Tokura

The crystal structure of SmFeAsO has been investigated by means of Rietveld refinement of high resolution synchrotron powder diffraction data collected at 300 K and 100 K. The compound crystallizes in the tetragonal P4/nmm space group at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-11-30 A. Martinelli , A. Palenzona , C. Ferdeghini , M. Putti , E. Emerich

We present a Coherent X-ray Diffraction study of the antiferrodistortive displacive transition of SrTiO$_3$, a prototypical example of a phase transition for which the critical fluctuations exhibit two length scales and two time scales.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Ravy , D. Le Bolloc'h , R. Currat , A. Fluerasu , C. Mocuta , B. Dkhil

The complex dielectric constant $\hat{\epsilon} = \epsilon_1 + i \epsilon_2$ of SrTiO$_3$ reaches high values $\epsilon_1 \approx 2*10^{4}$ at cryogenic temperatures, while the dielectric losses ($\epsilon_2$) are much stronger than for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Vincent T. Engl , Nikolaj G. Ebensperger , Lars Wendel , Marc Scheffler

A study of the tetragonal to orthorhombic phase transition of GdFeAsO is presented. Planes of the reciprocal space were reconstructed form single-crystal synchrotron X-ray diffraction data. By cooling below the structural transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-11 F. Nitsche , Th. Doert , M. Ruck

The local structure of high pressure BaTiO$_3$ has been interrogated by neutron total scattering methods, up to pressures of 4.18 GPa at ambient temperature. Competitive refinements of cubic, tetragonal and rhombohedral distortion modes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 A. Herlihy , T. A. Bird , C. J. Ridley , C. L. Bull , N. P. Funnell , M. S. Senn

Crystal surfaces are sensitive to the surrounding environment, where atoms left with broken bonds reconstruct to minimize surface energy. In many cases, the surface can exhibit chemical properties unique from the bulk. These differences are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Weizong Xu , Preston C. Bowes , Everett D. Grimley , Douglas L. Irving , James M. LeBeau

The critical fluctuations at second order structural transitions in a bulk crystal may affect the dissipation of mechanical probes even if completely external to the crystal surface. Here we show that noncontact force microscope dissipation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 M. Kisiel , F. Pellegrini , G. E. Santoro , M. Samadashvili , R. Pawlak , A. Benassi , U. Gysin , R. Buzio , A. Gerbi , E. Meyer , E. Tosatti

It is shown that a metallic state can be induced on the surface of SrTiO3 crystals by the electron beam evaporation of oxygen deficient alumina or insulating granular aluminium. No special preparation nor heating of the SrTiO3 surface is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. Delahaye , T. Grenet

For chiral liquid crystals that express topologically protected defects and thermally driven mechanical rotation, the size- and temperature-driven reversal of the rotational direction of their droplets was demonstrated even under a fixed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Shunsuke Takano , Takuya Nakanishi , Kenta Nakagawa , Toru Asahi

The microwave, near-millimetre and infrared (IR) dielectric response of Srn+1TinO3n+1 (n=1-4) Ruddlesden-Popper homologous series was studied in the temperature range 10 to 300 K. Remarkable softening of the polar optical mode was observed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Noujni , S. Kamba , A. Pashkin , V. Bovtun , J. Petzelt , A-K. Axelsson , N. McN Alford , P. L. Wise , I. M. Reaney

The surface of a Cr2O3 (0001) film epitaxially grown on Cr undergoes an unusual reentrant sequence of structural phase transitions. In order to understand the underlying microscopic mechanisms, the structural and magnetic properties of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-29 A. L. Wysocki , Siqi Shi , K. D. Belashchenko

The sound velocities dependencies on temperature V(T) were measured by means of resonance method have on the thin plates of quasimonocrystalline manganites La(1-x)Sr(x)MnO3. Results are presented for x=0.1, 0.125, 0.15, 0.175 and 0.2 in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. P. Gaidukov , N. P. Danilova , N. A. Vassilieva , A. M. Balbashov

We present experiments on nematic aerogel oscillating in superfluid $^3$He. This aerogel consists of nearly parallel mullite strands and is attached to a vibrating wire moving along the direction of the strands. Previous nuclear magnetic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-11-14 V. V. Dmitriev , M. S. Kutuzov , A. A. Soldatov , E. V. Surovtsev , A. N. Yudin